Chapter 132 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
HB 2458
Relating to incorporation of
cities.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
Section 2 of this 2001 Act is added to
and made a part of ORS 221.020 to 221.100.
SECTION 2.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) “Neighboring city”
means a city that has any part of its territory situated within three miles of
the area proposed to be incorporated.
(b) “Rural
unincorporated community” means a settlement with a boundary identified in an
acknowledged comprehensive plan of a county and that:
(A) Is made up primarily
of lands subject to an exception to statewide planning goals related to
agricultural lands or forestlands;
(B) Either was
identified in the acknowledged comprehensive plan of a county as a “rural
community,” “service center,” “rural center,” “resort community” or similar
term before October 28, 1994, or is listed in the Department of Land
Conservation and Development’s “Survey of Oregon Unincorporated Communities”
(January 30, 1997);
(C) Lies outside the
urban growth boundary of a city or a metropolitan service district; and
(D) Is not incorporated
as a city.
(c) “Urban reserve area”
has the meaning given that term in ORS 195.145.
(d) “Urban services” has
the meaning given that term in ORS 195.065.
(2) Notwithstanding ORS
221.031 (4), when any of the area proposed to be incorporated as a city lies
within an urbanized area, but outside the urban growth boundary of a city or a
metropolitan service district:
(a) The area proposed to
be incorporated must also be located entirely within a designated rural
unincorporated community and contiguous lands subject to an exception to
statewide planning goals related to agricultural lands or forestlands.
(b) The petition
required by ORS 221.031 must be accompanied by an affidavit, signed by a chief
petitioner, stating that:
(A) Ten percent of the
electors registered within the area proposed for incorporation favor the
incorporation; and
(B) The chief
petitioners have engaged the neighboring cities in discussions concerning the
effects of the proposed incorporation, including discussions specifically
relating to how those cities and the proposed city will allow for expansion of
urban growth boundaries and, where applicable, for creation or expansion of
urban reserve areas.
(c) The economic
feasibility statement required by ORS 221.035 must:
(A) Indicate that the
proposed city must plan for and provide urban services in a cost-effective
manner at the minimum level adequate to meet current needs and projected
growth;
(B) Contain a proposed
permanent rate limit for operating taxes to provide revenues for urban
services; and
(C) Indicate that the
proposed city must plan for residential development at or above the same urban
density planned for an existing city, within the county, that has a similar
geographic area within the existing city’s urban growth boundary or, for a
proposed city within three miles of Metro’s boundary, a minimum urban
residential density in accordance with a statewide planning goal and rules
pertaining to needed housing for cities within Metro’s urban growth boundary.
(d) If the proposed city
will be required to complete a public facility plan and a transportation
systems plan, the proposed city must demonstrate the ability to provide urban
services to meet current needs and projected growth. The proposed city may meet
this requirement, in whole or in part, by establishing an agreement in
principle with a city or a district, as defined in ORS 195.060, to provide the
urban services.
(3) If the governing
body of a neighboring city determines that the proposed incorporation adversely
affects that city, the governing body may ask the county court with which the
petition for incorporation was filed to reject the petition and terminate the
incorporation proceedings. The objections by the city to the incorporation
shall be heard and considered by the county court at a public hearing held
under ORS 221.040.
(4) If, at the hearing
held under ORS 221.040, the county court finds that any of the requirements of
subsection (2) of this section are not met or that the proposed incorporation
will adversely affect a neighboring city, the county court shall provide by
order for the termination of the incorporation proceedings. The order shall contain
the findings of the county court relating to the proposed incorporation and the
reasons for terminating the incorporation proceedings.
(5) In the manner
provided in ORS 197.830 to 197.845, the Land Use Board of Appeals shall review,
upon the petition of a party to the incorporation proceedings, the order of the
county court under subsection (4) of this section.
SECTION 3.
Section 2 of this 2001 Act applies only
to petitions to incorporate unincorporated territory as a city that are filed
on or after the effective date of this 2001 Act.
Approved by the Governor May
11, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State May 11, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
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