Chapter 146 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
HB 2344
Relating to racketeering;
amending ORS 166.715.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 166.715 is amended to read:
166.715. As used in ORS 166.715 to 166.735, unless the
context requires otherwise:
(1) “Documentary material” means any book, paper, document,
writing, drawing, graph, chart, photograph, phonograph record, magnetic tape,
computer printout, other data compilation from which information can be
obtained or from which information can be translated into usable form, or other
tangible item.
(2) “Enterprise” includes any individual, sole
proprietorship, partnership, corporation, business trust or other profit or
nonprofit legal entity, and includes any union, association or group of
individuals associated in fact although not a legal entity, and both illicit
and licit enterprises and governmental and nongovernmental entities.
(3) “Investigative agency” means the Department of Justice
or any district attorney.
(4) “Pattern of racketeering activity” means engaging in at
least two incidents of racketeering activity that have the same or similar
intents, results, accomplices, victims or methods of commission or otherwise
are interrelated by distinguishing characteristics, including a nexus to the
same enterprise, and are not isolated incidents, provided at least one of such
incidents occurred after November 1, 1981, and that the last of such incidents
occurred within five years after a prior incident of racketeering activity.
Notwithstanding ORS 131.505 to 131.525 or 419A.190 or any other provision of
law providing that a previous prosecution is a bar to a subsequent prosecution,
conduct that constitutes an incident of racketeering activity may be used to
establish a pattern of racketeering activity without regard to whether the
conduct previously has been the subject of a criminal prosecution or conviction
or a juvenile court adjudication, unless the prosecution resulted in an
acquittal or the adjudication resulted in entry of an order finding the youth
not to be within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court.
(5) “Person” means any individual or entity capable of
holding a legal or beneficial interest in real or personal property.
(6) “Racketeering activity” includes conduct of a person
committed both before and after the person attains the age of 18 years, and
means to commit, to attempt to commit, to conspire to commit, or to solicit,
coerce or intimidate another person to commit:
(a) Any conduct that constitutes a crime, as defined in ORS
161.515, under any of the following provisions of the Oregon Revised Statutes:
(A) ORS 59.005 to 59.451, 59.660 to 59.830, 59.991 and
59.995, relating to securities;
(B) ORS 162.015, 162.025 and 162.065 to 162.085, relating
to bribery and perjury;
(C) ORS 162.235, 162.265 to 162.305, 162.325, 162.335,
162.355 and 162.365, relating to obstructing governmental administration;
(D) ORS 162.405 to 162.425, relating to abuse of public
office;
(E) ORS [162.465] 162.455, relating to interference with
legislative operation;
(F) ORS 163.095 to 163.115, 163.118, 163.125 and 163.145,
relating to criminal homicide;
(G) ORS 163.160 to 163.205, relating to assault and related
offenses;
(H) ORS 163.225 and 163.235, relating to kidnapping;
(I) ORS 163.275, relating to coercion;
(J) ORS 163.670 to 163.695, relating to sexual conduct of
children;
(K) ORS 164.015, 164.043, 164.045, 164.055, 164.057,
164.075 to 164.095, 164.125, 164.135, 164.140, 164.215, 164.225 and 164.245 to
164.270, relating to theft, burglary, criminal trespass and related offenses;
(L) ORS 164.315 to 164.335, relating to arson and related
offenses;
(M) ORS 164.345 to 164.365, relating to criminal mischief;
(N) ORS 164.395 to 164.415, relating to robbery;
(O) ORS 164.865, 164.875 and 164.868 to 164.872, relating
to unlawful recording or labeling of a recording;
(P) ORS 165.007 to 165.022, 165.032 to 165.042 and 165.055
to 165.070, relating to forgery and related offenses;
(Q) ORS 165.080 to 165.109, relating to business and
commercial offenses;
(R) ORS 165.485 to 165.515, 165.540 and 165.555, relating
to communication crimes;
(S) ORS 166.180, 166.190, 166.220, 166.250, 166.270,
166.275, 166.410, 166.450 and 166.470, relating to firearms and other weapons;
(T) ORS 164.377 (2) to (4), as punishable under ORS 164.377
(5)(b), 167.007 to 167.017, 167.062 to 167.080, 167.087, 167.090, 167.122 to
167.137, 167.147, 167.164, 167.167, 167.212, 167.355, 167.365 and 167.370,
relating to prostitution, obscenity, gambling, computer crimes involving the
Oregon State Lottery, animal fighting and related offenses;
(U) ORS 171.990, relating to legislative witnesses;
(V) ORS 260.575 and 260.665, relating to election offenses;
(W) ORS 314.075, relating to income tax;
(X) ORS chapter 323, relating to cigarette taxes;
(Y) ORS 411.630, 411.675, 411.690 and 411.840, relating to
public assistance payments, and ORS 411.990 (2) and (3);
(Z) ORS 462.140, 462.415 and 462.420 to 462.520, relating
to racing;
(AA) ORS 463.995, relating to boxing and wrestling, as
defined in ORS 463.015;
(BB) ORS 471.305, 471.360, 471.392 to 471.400, 471.403,
471.404, 471.405, 471.425, 471.442, 471.445, 471.446, 471.485, 471.490 and
471.675, relating to alcoholic liquor, and any of the provisions of ORS chapter
471 relating to licenses issued under the Liquor Control Act;
(CC) ORS 475.005 to 475.285 and 475.940 to 475.995,
relating to controlled substances;
(DD) ORS 480.070, 480.210, 480.215, 480.235 and 480.265,
relating to explosives;
(EE) ORS 819.010, 819.040, 822.100, 822.135 and 822.150,
relating to motor vehicles;
(FF) ORS 658.452 or 658.991 (2) to (4), relating to farm
labor contractors;
(GG) ORS chapter 706, relating to banking law
administration;
(HH) ORS chapter 714, relating to branch banking;
(II) ORS chapter 716, relating to mutual savings banks;
(JJ) ORS chapter 723, relating to credit unions;
(KK) ORS chapter 726, relating to pawnbrokers;
(LL) ORS 166.382 and 166.384, relating to destructive
devices;
(MM) ORS 165.074;
(NN) ORS 59.840 to 59.965, relating to mortgage bankers and
mortgage brokers;
(OO) ORS chapter 496, 497 or 498, relating to wildlife;
(PP) ORS 163.355 to 163.427, relating to sexual offenses;
(QQ) ORS 166.015, relating to riot;
(RR) ORS 166.155 and 166.165, relating to intimidation;
(SS) ORS chapter 696, relating to real estate and escrow;
(TT) ORS chapter 704, relating to outfitters and guides;
(UU) ORS 165.692, relating to making a false claim for
health care payment;
(VV) ORS 162.117, relating to public investment fraud;
(WW) ORS 164.170 or 164.172; [or]
(XX) ORS 647.140, 647.145 or 647.150, relating to trademark
counterfeiting;
(YY) ORS 164.877; or
(ZZ) ORS 167.312 and
167.388.
(b) Any conduct defined as “racketeering activity” under 18
U.S.C. 1961 (1)(B), (C), (D) and (E).
(7) “Unlawful debt” means any money or other thing of value
constituting principal or interest of a debt that is legally unenforceable in
the state in whole or in part because the debt was incurred or contracted:
(a) In violation of any one of the following:
(A) ORS chapter 462, relating to racing;
(B) ORS 167.117 to 167.164, relating to gambling; or
(C) ORS 82.010 to 82.170, relating to interest and usury.
(b) In gambling activity in violation of federal law or in
the business of lending money at a rate usurious under federal or state law.
(8) Notwithstanding contrary provisions in ORS 174.060,
when this section references a statute in the Oregon Revised Statutes that is
substantially different in the nature of its essential provisions from what the
statute was when this section was enacted, the reference shall extend to and
include amendments to the statute.
Approved by the Governor May
18, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State May 18, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
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