Chapter 419 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
HB 2406
Relating to support services
to microenterprises; creating new provisions; amending ORS 285A.045 and
285A.050; and declaring an emergency.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
Sections 2 to 5 of this 2001 Act shall
be known and may be cited as the Microenterprise Development Act.
SECTION 2.
As used in sections 2 to 5 of this 2001
Act:
(1) “Local
microenterprise support organization” means a community development
corporation, a nonprofit development organization, a nonprofit social services
organization or another locally operated nonprofit entity that provides
services to disadvantaged entrepreneurs.
(2) “Low income” means
income adjusted for family size that does not exceed:
(a) For metropolitan
areas, 80 percent of median income; or
(b) For nonmetropolitan
areas, the greater of 80 percent of the area median income or 80 percent of the
statewide nonmetropolitan area median income.
(3) “Microenterprise”
has the meaning given that term under 15 U.S.C. 6901, as amended and in effect
on the effective date of this 2001 Act.
(4) “Microentrepreneur”
means an individual conducting a microenterprise.
(5) “Microlending” means
the practice of lending moneys to microenterprises or microentrepreneurs.
(6) “Statewide
microenterprise support organization” means a community development
corporation, a nonprofit development organization, a nonprofit social services
organization or another nonprofit entity that serves as an intermediary between
the Economic and Community Development Department and local microenterprise
support organizations.
(7) “Training and
technical assistance” means services and support offered to microenterprises
and microentrepreneurs. “Training and technical assistance” includes, but is
not limited to, services to enhance business development, planning, marketing,
management skills and access to financial services.
(8) “Very low income”
means income adjusted for family size that does not exceed 150 percent of the
poverty level determined under 42 U.S.C. 9902, as amended and in effect on the
effective date of this 2001 Act.
SECTION 3.
(1) The Legislative Assembly finds that:
(a) There is a need to
develop and expand businesses in economically distressed communities in both
rural and urban areas;
(b) There is a need to
assist Oregonians who are unemployed, underemployed or in low income jobs;
(c) Microenterprises can
provide a means for unemployed, underemployed or low income individuals to find
and sustain productive work;
(d) Microenterprises,
including self-employment, can enable people with disabilities to use their
management skills to create and provide products and services, to acquire new
skills in money management and business development and to develop pride and
self-esteem;
(e) Microenterprises can
provide opportunities for economically distressed communities to thrive, one
microentrepreneur at a time;
(f) Microenterprises,
including self-employment and start-up businesses, are important elements of
the Oregon economy and play a vital role in job creation;
(g) There is a lack of
access to capital and training and technical assistance for low income and very
low income microentrepreneurs;
(h) Many low income and
very low income microentrepreneurs need microlending services and training and
technical assistance to start, operate or expand their businesses;
(i) Local
microenterprise support organizations have demonstrated cost-effective delivery
methods for providing microlending services and training and technical
assistance; and
(j) Local and state
charitable foundation support, federal program funding and private sector
support can be leveraged by a statewide program for development of
microenterprises.
(2) The purposes of
sections 2 to 5 of this 2001 Act are to:
(a) Ensure that
microenterprises in Oregon are able to realize their full potential to create
jobs, enhance entrepreneurial skills, expand entrepreneurial activity and
increase the capacity of low income and very low income households to become
self-sufficient;
(b) Enhance the
development of a statewide infrastructure for microenterprise support; and
(c) Enable the Economic
and Community Development Department to engage in contractual relationships
with statewide microenterprise support organizations that have the capacity to
administer grants to local microenterprise support organizations, subject to
sections 2 to 5 of this 2001 Act, and to leverage additional funds from sources
other than moneys appropriated from the General Fund.
SECTION 4.
(1) The Economic and Community
Development Department shall convene a work group on microenterprise
development.
(2) The work group
established under this section shall consist of representatives from:
(a) The Adult and Family
Services Division of the Department of Human Services;
(b) The Employment
Department;
(c) The Economic and
Community Development Department;
(d) The Housing and
Community Services Department;
(e) The State Department
of Agriculture;
(f) The Advocate for
Minority, Women and Emerging Small Business in the Office of the Governor;
(g) The Department of
Community Colleges and Workforce Development;
(h) The Oregon State
University Extension Service;
(i) Other entities whose
work relates to microenterprise activity in Oregon; and
(j) Statewide
microenterprise support organizations.
(3) The work group
established under this section shall meet regularly to coordinate the work of
state agencies and other entities related to microenterprise activity and to
develop a coherent framework for state agency efforts related to
microenterprise activity.
SECTION 5.
The Economic and Community Development
Department shall submit a biennial report to the Governor and the Legislative
Assembly outlining the actions that the department has taken related to
microenterprise development pursuant to ORS 285A.045 and 285A.050.
SECTION 6.
Section 4 of this 2001 Act is repealed
on January 2, 2004.
SECTION 7.
ORS 285A.045 is amended to read:
285A.045. (1) As its primary duty, the Oregon Economic and
Community Development Commission shall develop and maintain an economic and
community development policy for this state that implements the strategy
declared in ORS 285A.020 (4) and that includes policies that:
(a) Maintain and create jobs that raise real wage levels of
Oregon workers.
(b) Increase the skill levels of the Oregon workforce.
(c) Improve the competitiveness of this state’s traded
sector industries and achieve benchmarks for those industries established by
the Oregon Progress Board.
(d) Invest public moneys in a manner that produces the
greatest possible return on investment.
(e) Support statewide and regional strategies to develop
and maintain the infrastructure necessary to support and strengthen the economy
of this state.
(f) Identify and eliminate barriers that impede the
competitiveness of Oregon businesses.
(g) Encourage expansion of existing Oregon businesses and
the attraction of new business and industry to those communities that desire
such development.
(h) Assist in the
development of microenterprise businesses in Oregon, including increasing the
availability of training and technical assistance available to serve
microenterprises.
(2) It is the function of the Oregon Economic and Community
Development Commission to establish the policies for economic and community
development in this state in a manner consistent with the policies and purposes
set forth in this section and ORS 285A.050. In addition, the commission shall
perform any other duty vested in it by law.
(3) The commission shall keep complete and accurate records
of all the meetings, transactions and business of the commission at the office
of the Economic and Community Development Department.
(4) The commission shall set policy for and monitor
programs relating to economic development and rural and community development
and such other programs related to economic and community development that may
be assigned by law to the department.
(5) In carrying out its duties under subsection (1) of this
section, the commission shall:
(a) Place priority on those policies that achieve
benchmarks established by the Oregon Progress Board; and
(b) Coordinate its activities with the policies of the
Education and Workforce Policy Advisor and the policymaking bodies of the
Housing and Community Services Department, the Department of Transportation,
the Department of Environmental Quality, the Department of Land Conservation
and Development and the Employment Department, as well as other appropriate
state and federal agencies.
SECTION 8.
ORS 285A.050 is amended to read:
285A.050. (1) The Oregon Economic and Community Development
Commission shall report biennially to the Governor and the Legislative Assembly
on the success of economic development efforts. The report, at a minimum, shall
include the following:
(a) For the overall Economic and Community Development
Department effort and for each identifiable program and significant project or
service:
(A) The impact of that program on the competitiveness of
traded sector industries and the skill levels of the Oregon workforce;
(B) The impact on the number of jobs, including jobs
created and retained;
(C) The impact on the wage levels of Oregon workers,
including increases in wage levels; and
(D) The actual or anticipated impact of public investments
at all levels, in terms of measurable outcomes wherever possible.
(b) The status of the Oregon economy related to:
(A) Changes in employment and wage levels in Oregon
industries;
(B) Changes in employment, wage levels and competitiveness
of traded sector industries; and
(C) Barriers that have been identified as impeding business
competitiveness and productivity in this state.
(c) Progress made toward achievement of the Oregon
Benchmarks.
(d) Recommendations for removing identified barriers and
additional suggestions for improving the performance of Oregon’s economy.
(e) Recommendations on this state’s investment in its
public ports, on this state’s response to policy issues that affect ports and
for the strategic development of port facilities that promote maritime
commerce, recreational opportunities and the economy of Oregon.
(f) Progress made toward elimination of economically
distressed areas of this state.
(g) Recommendations regarding improving the international
competitiveness of Oregon.
(h) Progress made in
serving microenterprise businesses and recommendations for increasing the
success of microenterprises.
(2) Whenever a power is granted to the commission, the
power may be exercised by such officers, employees or commission-appointed
committees as are designated in writing by the commission.
SECTION 9.
This 2001 Act being necessary for the
immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is
declared to exist, and this 2001 Act takes effect on its passage.
Approved by the Governor
June 18, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 18, 2001
Effective date June 18, 2001
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