Chapter 586 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
SB 713
Relating to adoptions;
creating new provisions; and amending ORS 109.440.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 109.440 is amended to read:
109.440. (1) A
person or agency [shall] may not disclose any confidential
information relating to an adoption except as provided in subsection (2) of this section and ORS 109.425 and 109.435 to
109.507 or pursuant to a court order.
(2) The provisions
of subsection (1) of this section do not apply when confidential information
relating to an international adoption is requested by the adult adoptee.
SECTION 2.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (5)
of this section, a birth parent consenting to an adoption shall receive notice
of the birth parent’s right to payment for three adoption-related counseling
sessions prior to surrender or relinquishment of the child for adoption and
three sessions of adoption-related counseling after surrender or relinquishment
of the child for adoption.
(2) Notice of the right
to adoption-related counseling shall be in writing and shall be provided to the
consenting birth parent by either the attorney for the birth parent, the agency
representative taking the birth parent’s consent or the attorney for the
prospective adoptive parent. Before entry of a final decree of adoption, the
agency or attorney providing the written notice shall submit verification to
the court that the notice was given to the consenting birth parent.
(3) The prospective
adoptive parent shall pay all uninsured costs of the adoption-related
counseling required by this section, provided the counseling is received within
one year of the date of surrender or relinquishment of the child for adoption.
(4) Adoption-related
counseling under this section, unless otherwise agreed to by the prospective
adoptive parent and the consenting birth parent, shall be provided by:
(a) A social worker
employed by an Oregon licensed adoption agency other than the social worker
assigned to the prospective adoptive parent;
(b) A social worker,
counselor or therapist who is working under the supervision of a licensed
clinical social worker or a licensed professional counselor and who is
knowledgeable about birth parent, adoption and grief and loss issues; or
(c) A social worker,
counselor or therapist who:
(A) Has a graduate
degree in social work, counseling or psychology; and
(B) Is knowledgeable
about birth parent, adoption and grief and loss issues.
(5) The requirements of
this section do not apply to:
(a) An adoption in which
a birth parent relinquishes parental rights to the State Office for Services to
Children and Families;
(b) An adoption in which
one parent retains parental rights;
(c) An adoption in which
the child is born in a foreign country and adopted under the laws of that
country or readopted in Oregon;
(d) An adoption in which
the child is born in a foreign country and subsequently adopted in Oregon and
in which the identity or whereabouts of the child’s birth parents are unknown;
or
(e) An adoption of an
adult.
(6) Failure to provide
the notice required by this section or failure to pay the uninsured costs of
adoption-related counseling required by this section is not grounds for setting
aside an adoption decree or for revocation of a written consent to an adoption
or a certificate of irrevocability.
SECTION 3.
A birth parent aggrieved by the failure
of a prospective adoptive parent or adoptive parent to pay the uninsured costs
of adoption-related counseling required by section 2 of this 2001 Act may file
a civil action in circuit court for payment or reimbursement of the uninsured
costs of adoption-related counseling. The court shall award reasonable attorney
fees and costs of the action to a prevailing birth parent.
Approved by the Governor
June 25, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 25, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
__________