Chapter 617 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
HB 3403
Relating to students.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
The Legislative Assembly finds that:
(1) A safe and civil
environment is necessary for students to learn and achieve high academic
standards.
(2) Harassment,
intimidation or bullying, like other disruptive or violent behavior, is conduct
that disrupts a student’s ability to learn and a school’s ability to educate
its students in a safe environment.
(3) Students learn by
example. The legislature commends school administrators, faculty, staff and
volunteers for demonstrating appropriate behavior, treating others with
civility and respect and refusing to tolerate harassment, intimidation or
bullying.
SECTION 2.
As used in sections 1 to 7 of this 2001
Act, “harassment, intimidation or bullying” means any act that substantially
interferes with a student’s educational benefits, opportunities or performance,
that takes place on or immediately adjacent to school grounds, at any
school-sponsored activity, on school-provided transportation or at any official
school bus stop, and that has the effect of:
(1) Physically harming a
student or damaging a student’s property;
(2) Knowingly placing a
student in reasonable fear of physical harm to the student or damage to the
student’s property; or
(3) Creating a hostile
educational environment.
SECTION 3.
(1) Each school district shall adopt a
policy prohibiting harassment, intimidation or bullying. School districts are
encouraged to develop the policy after consultation with parents and guardians,
school employees, volunteers, students, administrators and community
representatives.
(2) School districts are
encouraged to include in the policy:
(a) A statement
prohibiting harassment, intimidation or bullying;
(b) A definition of
harassment, intimidation or bullying that is consistent with section 2 of this
2001 Act;
(c) A description of the
type of behavior expected from each student;
(d) A statement of the
consequences and appropriate remedial action for a person who commits an act of
harassment, intimidation or bullying;
(e) A procedure for
reporting an act of harassment, intimidation or bullying, including a provision
that permits a person to report an act of harassment, intimidation or bullying
anonymously. Nothing in this paragraph may be construed to permit formal
disciplinary action solely on the basis of an anonymous report;
(f) A procedure for
prompt investigation of a report of an act of harassment, intimidation or
bullying;
(g) A statement of the
manner in which a school district will respond after an act of harassment,
intimidation or bullying is reported, investigated and confirmed;
(h) A statement of the
consequences and appropriate remedial action for a person found to have
committed an act of harassment, intimidation or bullying;
(i) A statement
prohibiting reprisal or retaliation against any person who reports an act of
harassment, intimidation or bullying and stating the consequences and
appropriate remedial action for a person who engages in such reprisal or
retaliation;
(j) A statement of the
consequences and appropriate remedial action for a person found to have falsely
accused another of having committed an act of harassment, intimidation or
bullying as a means of reprisal or retaliation or as a means of harassment,
intimidation or bullying;
(k) A statement of how
the policy is to be publicized within the district, including a notice that the
policy applies to behavior at school-sponsored activities; and
(L) The identification
by job title of school officials responsible for ensuring that policy is
implemented.
SECTION 4.
Each school district shall adopt a
policy prohibiting harassment, intimidation or bullying and transmit a copy of
the policy to the Superintendent of Public Instruction by January 1, 2004.
SECTION 5.
(1) A school employee, student or
volunteer may not engage in reprisal or retaliation against a victim of,
witness to or person with reliable information about an act of harassment,
intimidation or bullying.
(2) A school employee,
student or volunteer who witnesses or has reliable information that a student
has been subjected to an act of harassment, intimidation or bullying is
encouraged to report the act to the appropriate school official designated by
the school district’s policy.
(3) A school employee
who promptly reports an act of harassment, intimidation or bullying to the
appropriate school official in compliance with the procedures set forth in the
school district’s policy is immune from a cause of action for damages arising from
any failure to remedy the reported act.
SECTION 6.
School districts are encouraged to form
harassment, intimidation or bullying prevention task forces, programs, and
other initiatives involving school employees, students, administrators,
volunteers, parents, guardians, law enforcement and community representatives.
SECTION 7.
Sections 1 to 7 of this 2001 Act may not
be interpreted to prevent a victim of harassment, intimidation or bullying from
seeking redress under any other available law, whether civil or criminal.
Sections 1 to 7 of this 2001 Act do not create any statutory cause of action.
Approved by the Governor
June 26, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 26, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
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