Chapter 695 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
SB 260
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
Relating to school finance;
creating new provisions; amending ORS 310.060, 327.008, 327.013, 328.542 and
330.003; repealing ORS 327.081, 334.350, 334.353, 334.360, 334.380, 334.390,
334.400, 334.410, 334.450 and 334.460; and declaring an emergency.
Whereas the Legislative Assembly recognizes that the State
of Oregon has made progress toward equalization of funding for education
service districts; and
Whereas the Legislative Assembly recognizes that immediate
equalization of funding for education service districts would likely disrupt
services provided by some education service districts; and
Whereas it is intended that the Legislative Assembly
evaluate the services offered by education service districts and the
deficiencies that may exist in offered services; and
Whereas it is intended that within four years there will be
full equity of funding among education service districts; now, therefore,
EDUCATION SERVICE DISTRICT
FUNDING FORMULA
SECTION 1.
Sections 2 to 7, 9 and 11 of this 2001
Act are added to and made a part of ORS 327.006 to 327.081.
SECTION 2.
As used in sections 2 to 7 of this 2001
Act:
(1) “Base adjustment”
means the base adjustment specified or calculated under section 6 of this 2001
Act.
(2) “Base amount” means
the base amount specified or calculated under section 3 of this 2001 Act.
(3) “Education service
district extended ADMw” means the sum of the extended ADMw of the component
school districts of the education service district as computed under ORS
327.013.
(4) “General services
grant” means the general services grant calculated under section 7 of this 2001
Act.
(5) “Local revenues of
an education service district” means the total of the following:
(a) The amount of
revenue offset against local property taxes as determined by the Department of
Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(b) The amount of
property taxes actually received by the district, including penalties and
interest on taxes;
(c) The amount of
revenue received by the district from state-managed forestlands under ORS
530.115 (1)(b) and (c); and
(d) Any positive amount
obtained by subtracting the operating property taxes actually imposed by the
district based on the rate certified pursuant to ORS 310.060 from the amount
that would have been imposed by the district if the district had certified the
maximum rate of operating property taxes allowed by law.
(6) “Revenue gap” means
the revenue gap calculated under section 5 of this 2001 Act.
(7) “Target amount”
means the target amount calculated under section 4 of this 2001 Act.
SECTION 3.
(1) For the 2001-2002 fiscal year, the
base amount for an education service district shall equal the higher of:
(a) The amount that the
education service district received for the 2000-2001 fiscal year, as
calculated under section 2, chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999, as adjusted by the
Emergency Board and as limited by section 7, chapter 914, Oregon Laws 1999, as
an Education Service District Grant from the State School Fund + Education
Service District Local Revenue; or
(b) The amount that is
equal to {(the Education Service District Grant from the State School Fund +
local revenues of the education service district for the 2000-2001 fiscal
year) ¸ education
service district extended ADMw from 2000-2001 fiscal year} ´ education service district extended ADMw for the 2001-2002 fiscal
year. The base amount calculated under this paragraph shall be based on the
amount that the education service district received for the 2000-2001 fiscal
year, as calculated under section 2, chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999, as
adjusted by the Emergency Board and as limited by section 7, chapter 914,
Oregon Laws 1999.
(2) For the 2002-2003,
2003-2004 and 2004-2005 fiscal years, the base amount for an education service
district shall equal the higher of:
(a) The amount that the
education service district received for the prior fiscal year, as calculated
under section 7 of this 2001 Act; or
(b) The amount that is
equal to {(grant amount from the State School Fund for the prior fiscal year
under section 7 of this 2001 Act + local revenues of the education service
district for the prior fiscal year) ¸education
service district extended ADMw for the prior fiscal year} ´ education service district extended ADMw for the current fiscal year.
SECTION 4.
(1) For the 2001-2002, 2002-2003,
2003-2004 and 2004-2005 fiscal years, to calculate the target amount for each
education service district:
(a) The Superintendent
of Public Instruction shall calculate the total amount appropriated or
allocated to the State School Fund for a fiscal year and available for
distribution to school districts, education service districts and programs +
total amount of local revenues of all school districts, computed as provided in
ORS 327.013, + total amount of local revenues of all education service
districts. The superintendent may not include in the calculation under this
paragraph amounts transferred from the State School Fund to the Out-of-State
Disabilities Placement Education Fund or amounts recovered by the Department of
Education from the State School Fund under ORS 343.243.
(b) The superintendent
shall multiply the amount calculated under paragraph (a) of this subsection by:
(A) For the 2001-2002
fiscal year, 95.34 percent.
(B) For the 2002-2003
fiscal year, 95.36 percent.
(C) For the 2003-2004
fiscal year, 95.25 percent.
(D) For the 2004-2005
fiscal year, 95.15 percent.
(c) Based on the amount
calculated under paragraph (b) of this subsection, the superintendent shall
calculate a funding percentage to distribute as nearly as practicable under ORS
327.006 to 327.133 the total amount calculated for each fiscal year under paragraph
(b) of this subsection as school district general purpose grants, facility
grants and transportation grants to school districts.
(d) Based on the funding
percentage calculated under paragraph (c) of this subsection, the
superintendent shall calculate the general purpose grant, facility grant and
transportation grant amounts for each school district.
(2) The target amount
for each education service district is equal to the following percent of the
total of the education service district’s component school districts’ general
purpose grants, facility grants and transportation grants, as calculated under
subsection (1)(d) of this section:
(a) For the 2001-2002
fiscal year, 4.888 percent.
(b) For the 2002-2003
fiscal year, 4.866 percent.
(c) For the 2003-2004
fiscal year, 4.987 percent.
(d) For the 2004-2005
fiscal year, 5.097 percent.
(3) For the 2003-2004
and 2004-2005 fiscal years, an education service district shall distribute to
its component school districts any amount of local revenues of the education
service district that is greater than the general services grant of the
education service district for that fiscal year. The amount that each component
school district receives under this subsection shall be prorated based on the
district extended ADMw of each school district.
SECTION 5.
For the 2001-2002, 2002-2003, 2003-2004
and 2004-2005 fiscal years, the revenue gap for each education service district
shall equal the absolute value of the difference between the target amount and
the base amount.
SECTION 6.
(1) For each education service district
that has a base amount that is greater than the target amount and that has an
education service district extended ADMw of greater than 2,500, the base
adjustment shall equal:
(a) For the 2001-2002
fiscal year, the lower of 20 percent of the revenue gap or five percent of the
base amount.
(b) For the 2002-2003
fiscal year, the lower of 25 percent of the revenue gap or five percent of the
base amount.
(c) For the 2003-2004
fiscal year, 33.333 percent of the revenue gap.
(d) For the 2004-2005
fiscal year, 50 percent of the revenue gap.
(2) For each education
service district that has a base amount that is greater than the target amount
and that has an education service district extended ADMw of less than or equal
to 2,500, the base adjustment shall equal:
(a) For the 2001-2002
fiscal year, the lower of four percent of the base amount or an amount that
when subtracted from the base amount will equal the same amount per education
service district extended ADMw that the education service district received in
the prior fiscal year.
(b) For the 2002-2003
fiscal year, the lower of four percent of the base amount or an amount that
when subtracted from the base amount will equal the same amount per education
service district extended ADMw that the education service district received in
the prior fiscal year.
(c) For the 2003-2004
fiscal year, 33.333 percent of the revenue gap.
(d) For the 2004-2005
fiscal year, 50 percent of the revenue gap.
(3) For each education
service district that has a base amount that is less than the target amount or
equal to the target amount, the base adjustment shall equal a percentage that
when multiplied by the revenue gap of those education service districts and
then added to the base amounts distributes as nearly as practicable the total
sum available for distribution from the State School Fund to education service
districts.
SECTION 7.
(1) For each fiscal year, the
Superintendent of Public Instruction shall calculate a general services grant
for each education service district that is equal to:
(a) For education
service districts with a base amount that is greater than the target amount,
base amount - base adjustment.
(b) For education
service districts with a base amount that is less than the target amount or
equal to the target amount, base amount + base adjustment.
(2) Notwithstanding
subsection (1) of this section, for each education service district that has a
base amount that is greater than the target amount or equal to the target
amount and that has an education service district extended ADMw of less than
2,500, the general services grant of the education service district shall be
equal to at least:
(a) For the 2001-2002
fiscal year, $700,000.
(b) For the 2002-2003
fiscal year, $750,000.
(c) For the 2003-2004
fiscal year, $800,000.
(d) For the 2004-2005
fiscal year, $900,000.
(3)(a) Each fiscal year,
subject to subsection (5) of this section, each education service district
shall receive a State School Fund grant = general services grant :MINUS local
revenues of the education service district.
(b) Notwithstanding
paragraph (a) of this subsection and subsection (5) of this section, the State
School Fund grant of an education service district may not be less than zero.
(4) If the boundaries of
an education service district change after July 1, 2001, the Superintendent of
Public Instruction shall determine the amounts under subsections (1) to (3) of
this section as if the newly formed education service district existed in the
prior fiscal year.
(5)(a) After completing
the calculations under subsections (1) to (4) of this section, the
Superintendent of Public Instruction shall apportion from the State School Fund
to each education service district an amount = (funding percentage´ general services grant) -local revenues
of the education service district.
(b) The funding
percentage used in paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be calculated by the
superintendent to distribute as nearly as practicable the total amount
available for distribution to education service districts from the State School
Fund for each fiscal year.
SECTION 8.
Sections 2 to 7 of this 2001 Act are
repealed on June 30, 2005.
SECTION 9.
(1) As used in this section:
(a) “Education service
district extended ADMw” means the sum of the extended ADMw of the component
school districts of the education service district as computed under ORS
327.013.
(b) “Local revenues of
an education service district” means the total of the following:
(A) The amount of
revenue offset against local property taxes as determined by the Department of
Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(B) The amount of
property taxes actually received by the district including penalties and
interest on taxes;
(C) The amount of
revenue received by the district from state-managed forestlands under ORS
530.115 (1)(b) and (c); and
(D) Any positive amount
obtained by subtracting the operating property taxes actually imposed by the
district based on the rate certified pursuant to ORS 310.060 from the amount
that would have been imposed by the district if the district had certified the
maximum rate of operating property taxes allowed by law.
(2) Each fiscal year,
the Superintendent of Public Instruction shall calculate a State School Fund
grant for each education service district as provided in this section.
(3)(a) Each fiscal year,
the superintendent shall calculate the total amount appropriated or allocated
to the State School Fund and available for distribution to school districts,
education service districts and programs + total amount of local revenues of
all school districts, computed as provided in ORS 327.013, + total amount of
local revenues of all education service districts. The superintendent may not
include in the calculation under this paragraph amounts transferred from the
State School Fund to the Out-of-State Disabilities Placement Education Fund or
amounts recovered by the Department of Education from the State School Fund
under ORS 343.243.
(b) The superintendent
shall multiply the amount calculated under paragraph (a) of this subsection by
95 percent.
(c) Based on the amount
calculated under paragraph (b) of this subsection, the superintendent shall
calculate a funding percentage to distribute as nearly as practicable under ORS
327.006 to 327.133 the total amount calculated under paragraph (b) of this
subsection as school district general purpose grants, facility grants and
transportation grants to school districts.
(d) Based on the funding
percentage calculated under paragraph (c) of this subsection, the
superintendent shall calculate the general purpose grant, facility grant and
transportation grant amounts for each school district.
(4) The general services
grant for an education service district shall equal the higher of:
(a) Total amount
calculated under subsection (3)(d) of this section for the component school
districts of the education service district ´ 5.263
percent; or
(b) $1 million.
(5) Subject to
subsection (6) of this section, the State School Fund grant for an education
service district = general services grant :MINUS local revenues of the
education service district.
(6)(a) After completing
the calculations under subsections (2) to (5) of this section, the
Superintendent of Public Instruction shall apportion from the State School Fund
to each education service district an amount = (funding percentage´ general services grant) -local revenues
of the education service district.
(b) The funding
percentage used in paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be calculated by the
superintendent to distribute as nearly as practicable the total amount
available for distribution to education service districts from the State School
Fund for each fiscal year.
(7) Notwithstanding
subsections (5) and (6) of this section, the State School Fund grant of an
education service district may not be less than zero.
(8) An education service
district shall distribute to its component school districts any amount of local
revenues of the education service district that is greater than the general
services grant. The amount that each component school district receives under
this subsection shall be prorated based on the district extended ADMw of each
school district.
SECTION 10.
Section 9 of this 2001 Act becomes
operative on July 1, 2005.
SECTION 11.
(1) The Superintendent of Public
Instruction shall distribute funds payable to education service districts from
the State School Fund following the same percentages and dates specified for
school districts under ORS 327.095.
(2) The Department of
Education may require reports from education service districts of projected and
estimated data necessary for the calculation of the State School Fund grant
amount.
(3) The Department of
Education may adjust distributions to an education service district to reflect
the difference between the amount payable to the education service district and
the amount actually distributed to the education service district based on
audited data and data received from reports from education service districts.
SECTION 12.
ORS 327.008 is amended to read:
327.008. (1) There is established a State School Fund in
the General Fund. The fund shall consist of moneys appropriated by the
Legislative Assembly and moneys appropriated from the Education Endowment Fund.
The State School Fund is continuously appropriated for the purposes of ORS
327.006 to 327.081, 327.095, 327.099, 327.101, 327.125, 327.137, 334.380,
336.575, 336.580, 336.635, 342.173, 343.243, 343.533, 343.961 and 461.543.
(2) There shall be apportioned from the State School Fund
to each school district a State School Fund grant, consisting of the positive
amount equal to a general purpose grant and a facility grant and a
transportation grant minus local revenue, computed as provided in ORS 327.013.
(3) There shall be
apportioned from the State School Fund to each education service district a
State School Fund grant as calculated under sections 2 to 7 of this 2001 Act.
[(3)] (4) All figures used in the
determination of the distribution of the State School Fund shall be estimates
for the same year as the distribution occurs, unless otherwise specified.
[(4)] (5) Numbers of students in average
daily membership used in the distribution formula shall be the numbers as of
June of the year of distribution.
[(5)] (6) A school district may not use the
portion of the State School Fund grant that is attributable to the facility
grant for capital construction costs.
[(6)] (7) The total amount of the State
School Fund that is distributed as facility grants shall not exceed $17.5
million in any biennium. If the total amount to be distributed as facility
grants exceeds this limitation, the Department of Education shall prorate the
amount of funds available for facility grants among those school districts that
qualified for a facility grant.
SECTION 13.
ORS 327.008, as amended by section 12 of this 2001 Act, is amended to read:
327.008. (1) There is established a State School Fund in
the General Fund. The fund shall consist of moneys appropriated by the
Legislative Assembly and moneys appropriated from the Education Endowment Fund.
The State School Fund is continuously appropriated for the purposes of ORS
327.006 to 327.081, 327.095, 327.099, 327.101, 327.125, 327.137, [334.380,] 336.575, 336.580, 336.635,
342.173, 343.243, 343.533, 343.961 and 461.543.
(2) There shall be apportioned from the State School Fund
to each school district a State School Fund grant, consisting of the positive
amount equal to a general purpose grant and a facility grant and a
transportation grant minus local revenue, computed as provided in ORS 327.013.
(3) There shall be apportioned from the State School Fund
to each education service district a State School Fund grant as calculated
under [sections 2 to 7] section 9 of this 2001 Act.
(4) All figures used in the determination of the
distribution of the State School Fund shall be estimates for the same year as
the distribution occurs, unless otherwise specified.
(5) Numbers of students in average daily membership used in
the distribution formula shall be the numbers as of June of the year of
distribution.
(6) A school district may not use the portion of the State
School Fund grant that is attributable to the facility grant for capital
construction costs.
(7) The total amount of the State School Fund that is
distributed as facility grants shall not exceed $17.5 million in any biennium.
If the total amount to be distributed as facility grants exceeds this
limitation, the Department of Education shall prorate the amount of funds
available for facility grants among those school districts that qualified for a
facility grant.
SECTION 14.
The amendments to ORS 327.008 by section
13 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2005.
SECTION 15.
ORS 327.013 is amended to read:
327.013. The State School Fund distributions for school districts shall be computed
as follows:
(1) General Purpose Grant = Funding Percentage ´ Target Grant ´ District extended ADMw.
(2) The funding percentage shall be calculated by the
Superintendent of Public Instruction to distribute as nearly as practicable the
total sum available for distribution of money.
(3) Target Grant = Statewide Target per ADMw Grant +
Teacher Experience Factor.
(4) Statewide Target per ADMw Grant = $4,500.
(5) Teacher Experience Factor = $25 ´ {District average teacher experience - statewide average teacher experience}. “Average teacher experience”
means the average, in years, of teaching experience of certified teachers as
reported to the Department of Education.
(6) District extended ADMw = ADMw or ADMw of the prior
year, whichever is greater.
(7)(a) Weighted average daily membership or ADMw = average
daily membership + an additional amount computed as follows:
(A) 1.0 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for special education as a child with disabilities under ORS 343.035,
applicable to not to exceed 11 percent of the district’s ADM without review and
approval of the Department of Education. Children with disabilities eligible
for special education in adult local correctional facilities as defined in ORS
169.005 or adult regional correctional facilities as defined in ORS 169.620
shall not be included in the calculation of the 11 percent.
(B) 0.5 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for and enrolled in an English as a Second Language program under ORS
336.079.
(C) 0.2 for each student in average daily membership
enrolled in a union high school district or in an area of a unified school
district where the district is only responsible for educating students in
grades 9 through 12 in that area.
(D) -0.1 for each student in
average daily membership enrolled in an elementary district operating
kindergarten through grade 6 or kindergarten through grade 8 or in an area of a
unified school district where the district is only responsible for educating
students in kindergarten through grade 8.
(E) 0.25 times the sum of the following:
(i) The number of children 5 to 17 years of age in poverty
families in the district, as determined by the Department of Education from a
report of the federal Department of Education, as adjusted by the school
district’s proportion of students in the county receiving free or reduced price
lunches under the United States Department of Agriculture’s current Income
Eligibility Guidelines if the number is higher than the number determined from
census data and only if the school district had an average daily membership of
2,500 or less for the 1995-1996 school year, and as further adjusted by the
number of students in average daily membership in June of the year of
distribution divided by number of students in average daily membership in the
district, or its predecessors, in June 1990;
(ii) The number of children in foster homes in the district
as determined by the report of the Department of Human Services to the federal
Department of Education, “Annual Statistical Report on Children in Foster Homes
and Children in Families Receiving AFDC Payments in Excess of the Poverty
Income Level,” or its successor, for October 31 of the year prior to the year
of distribution; and
(iii) The number of children in the district in
state-recognized facilities for neglected and delinquent children, based on
information from the Department of Human Services for October 31 of the year
prior to the year of distribution.
(F)(i) An additional amount as determined by ORS 327.077
(1997 Edition) shall be added to the ADMw for each remote small school in the
district.
(ii) An additional amount as determined by section 23,
chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999, for each small high school in the district that
is equal to the small high school additional weighting amount.
(G) All numbers of children used for the computation in
this section must reflect any district consolidations that have occurred since
the numbers were compiled.
(b) The total additional weight that shall be assigned to
any student in average daily membership in a district, exclusive of students
described in paragraph (a)(E) and (F) of this subsection shall not exceed 2.0.
(8) Transportation Grant = 70 percent of Approved
Transportation Costs.
(9) Local Revenues are the total of the following:
(a) The amount of revenue offset against local property
taxes as determined by the Department of Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(b) The amount of property taxes actually received by the
district including penalties and interest on taxes;
(c) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
Common School Fund under ORS 327.403 to 327.415;
(d) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
county school fund;
(e) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
25 percent of federal forest reserve revenues required to be distributed to
schools by ORS 294.060 (1);
(f) The amount of revenue received by the district from
state managed forestlands under ORS 530.115 (1)(b) and (c);
(g) The amount of revenue received under ORS 334.400 by a
school district in an education service district that provides equalization
under ORS 334.400;
(h) Moneys received in lieu of property taxes;
(i) Federal funds received without specific application by
the school district and which are not deemed under federal law to be
nonsupplantable; and
(j) Any positive amount obtained by subtracting the
operating property taxes actually imposed by the district, based on the rate
certified pursuant to ORS 310.060, from the amount that would have been imposed
by the district if the district had certified the maximum rate of operating
property taxes allowed by law.
(10) Notwithstanding subsection (9) of this section, Local
Revenues do not include:
(a) The amount of revenue actually received by the
district, including penalties and interest on taxes, that is used for payment
of bonds issued to finance or refinance an unfunded obligation for prior
service costs under a contract of integration pursuant to ORS 238.685 (2)(a);
and
(b) If a school district imposes local option taxes
pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145, an amount equal to the lesser of:
(A) The amount of revenue actually received by the district
from local option taxes imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145;
(B) Ten percent of the combined total for the school
district of the general purpose grant, the transportation grant and the
facility grant of the district; or
(C) $500 per district extended ADMw.
(11)(a) Facility Grant = 8 percent of total construction
costs of new school buildings.
(b) A school district shall receive a Facility Grant in the
distribution year that a new school building is first used.
(c) As used in this subsection:
(A) “New school building” includes new school buildings,
adding structures onto existing school buildings and adding premanufactured
structures to a school district if those buildings or structures are to be used
for instructing students.
(B) “Construction costs” does not include costs for land
acquisition.
SECTION 16.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
15 of this 2001 Act affect State School Fund distributions commencing with the
2001-2002 distribution.
SECTION 17.
ORS 327.013, as amended by section 15 of this 2001 Act, is amended to read:
327.013. The State School Fund distributions for school
districts shall be computed as follows:
(1) General Purpose Grant = Funding Percentage ´ Target Grant ´ District extended ADMw.
(2) The funding percentage shall be calculated by the
Superintendent of Public Instruction to distribute as nearly as practicable the
total sum available for distribution of money.
(3) Target Grant = Statewide Target per ADMw Grant +
Teacher Experience Factor.
(4) Statewide Target per ADMw Grant = $4,500.
(5) Teacher Experience Factor = $25 ´ {District average teacher experience - statewide average teacher experience}. “Average teacher experience”
means the average, in years, of teaching experience of certified teachers as
reported to the Department of Education.
(6) District extended ADMw = ADMw or ADMw of the prior
year, whichever is greater.
(7)(a) Weighted average daily membership or ADMw = average
daily membership + an additional amount computed as follows:
(A) 1.0 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for special education as a child with disabilities under ORS 343.035,
applicable to not to exceed 11 percent of the district’s ADM without review and
approval of the Department of Education. Children with disabilities eligible
for special education in adult local correctional facilities as defined in ORS
169.005 or adult regional correctional facilities as defined in ORS 169.620
shall not be included in the calculation of the 11 percent.
(B) 0.5 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for and enrolled in an English as a Second Language program under ORS
336.079.
(C) 0.2 for each student in average daily membership
enrolled in a union high school district or in an area of a unified school
district where the district is only responsible for educating students in
grades 9 through 12 in that area.
(D) -0.1 for each student in
average daily membership enrolled in an elementary district operating
kindergarten through grade 6 or kindergarten through grade 8 or in an area of a
unified school district where the district is only responsible for educating
students in kindergarten through grade 8.
(E) 0.25 times the sum of the following:
(i) The number of children 5 to 17 years of age in poverty
families in the district, as determined by the Department of Education from a
report of the federal Department of Education, as adjusted by the school
district’s proportion of students in the county receiving free or reduced price
lunches under the United States Department of Agriculture’s current Income
Eligibility Guidelines if the number is higher than the number determined from
census data and only if the school district had an average daily membership of
2,500 or less for the 1995-1996 school year, and as further adjusted by the
number of students in average daily membership in June of the year of
distribution divided by number of students in average daily membership in the
district, or its predecessors, in June 1990;
(ii) The number of children in foster homes in the district
as determined by the report of the Department of Human Services to the federal
Department of Education, “Annual Statistical Report on Children in Foster Homes
and Children in Families Receiving AFDC Payments in Excess of the Poverty
Income Level,” or its successor, for October 31 of the year prior to the year
of distribution; and
(iii) The number of children in the district in
state-recognized facilities for neglected and delinquent children, based on
information from the Department of Human Services for October 31 of the year
prior to the year of distribution.
(F)(i) An additional amount as determined by ORS 327.077
(1997 Edition) shall be added to the ADMw for each remote small school in the
district.
(ii) An additional amount as determined by section 23,
chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999, for each small high school in the district that
is equal to the small high school additional weighting amount.
(G) All numbers of children used for the computation in
this section must reflect any district consolidations that have occurred since
the numbers were compiled.
(b) The total additional weight that shall be assigned to
any student in average daily membership in a district, exclusive of students
described in paragraph (a)(E) and (F) of this subsection shall not exceed 2.0.
(8) Transportation Grant = 70 percent of Approved
Transportation Costs.
(9) Local Revenues are the total of the following:
(a) The amount of revenue offset against local property
taxes as determined by the Department of Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(b) The amount of property taxes actually received by the
district including penalties and interest on taxes;
(c) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
Common School Fund under ORS 327.403 to 327.415;
(d) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
county school fund;
(e) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
25 percent of federal forest reserve revenues required to be distributed to
schools by ORS 294.060 (1);
(f) The amount of revenue received by the district from
state managed forestlands under ORS 530.115 (1)(b) and (c);
[(g) The amount of
revenue received under ORS 334.400 by a school district in an education service
district that provides equalization under ORS 334.400;]
[(h)] (g) Moneys received in lieu of
property taxes;
[(i)] (h) Federal funds received without
specific application by the school district and which are not deemed under
federal law to be nonsupplantable; [and]
[(j)] (i) Any positive amount obtained by
subtracting the operating property taxes actually imposed by the district, based
on the rate certified pursuant to ORS 310.060, from the amount that would have
been imposed by the district if the district had certified the maximum rate of
operating property taxes allowed by law[.]; and
(j) Any amount
distributed to the district in the prior fiscal year under section 4 (3) of
this 2001 Act.
(10) Notwithstanding subsection (9) of this section, Local
Revenues do not include:
(a) The amount of revenue actually received by the
district, including penalties and interest on taxes, that is used for payment
of bonds issued to finance or refinance an unfunded obligation for prior
service costs under a contract of integration pursuant to ORS 238.685 (2)(a);
and
(b) If a school district imposes local option taxes
pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145, an amount equal to the lesser of:
(A) The amount of revenue actually received by the district
from local option taxes imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145;
(B) Ten percent of the combined total for the school
district of the general purpose grant, the transportation grant and the
facility grant of the district; or
(C) $500 per district extended ADMw.
(11)(a) Facility Grant = 8 percent of total construction
costs of new school buildings.
(b) A school district shall receive a Facility Grant in the
distribution year that a new school building is first used.
(c) As used in this subsection:
(A) “New school building” includes new school buildings,
adding structures onto existing school buildings and adding premanufactured
structures to a school district if those buildings or structures are to be used
for instructing students.
(B) “Construction costs” does not include costs for land
acquisition.
SECTION 18.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
17 of this 2001 Act affect State School Fund distributions commencing with the
2003-2004 distribution.
SECTION 19.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
17 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2003.
SECTION 20.
ORS 327.013, as amended by section 30, chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999, is amended
to read:
327.013. The State School Fund distributions for school districts shall be computed
as follows:
(1) General Purpose Grant = Funding Percentage ´ Target Grant ´ District extended ADMw.
(2) The funding percentage shall be calculated by the
Superintendent of Public Instruction to distribute as nearly as practicable the
total sum available for distribution of money.
(3) Target Grant = Statewide Target per ADMw Grant +
Teacher Experience Factor.
(4) Statewide Target per ADMw Grant = $4,500.
(5) Teacher Experience Factor = $25 ´ {District average teacher experience - statewide average teacher experience}. “Average teacher experience”
means the average, in years, of teaching experience of certified teachers as
reported to the Department of Education.
(6) District extended ADMw = ADMw or ADMw of the prior
year, whichever is greater.
(7)(a) Weighted average daily membership or ADMw = average
daily membership + an additional amount computed as follows:
(A) 1.0 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for special education as a child with disabilities under ORS 343.035,
applicable to not to exceed 11 percent of the district’s ADM without review and
approval of the Department of Education. Children with disabilities eligible
for special education in adult local correctional facilities as defined in ORS
169.005 or adult regional correctional facilities as defined in ORS 169.620
shall not be included in the calculation of the 11 percent.
(B) 0.5 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for and enrolled in an English as a Second Language program under ORS
336.079.
(C) 0.2 for each student in average daily membership
enrolled in a union high school district or in an area of a unified school
district where the district is only responsible for educating students in
grades 9 through 12 in that area.
(D) -0.1 for each student in
average daily membership enrolled in an elementary district operating
kindergarten through grade 6 or kindergarten through grade 8 or in an area of a
unified school district where the district is only responsible for educating
students in kindergarten through grade 8.
(E) 0.25 times the sum of the following:
(i) The number of children 5 to 17 years of age in poverty
families in the district, as determined by the Department of Education from a
report of the federal Department of Education, as adjusted by the school
district’s proportion of students in the county receiving free or reduced price
lunches under the United States Department of Agriculture’s current Income
Eligibility Guidelines if the number is higher than the number determined from
census data and only if the school district had an average daily membership of
2,500 or less for the 1995-1996 school year, and as further adjusted by the
number of students in average daily membership in June of the year of
distribution divided by number of students in average daily membership in the
district, or its predecessors, in June 1990;
(ii) The number of children in foster homes in the district
as determined by the report of the Department of Human Services to the federal
Department of Education, “Annual Statistical Report on Children in Foster Homes
and Children in Families Receiving AFDC Payments in Excess of the Poverty
Income Level,” or its successor, for October 31 of the year prior to the year
of distribution; and
(iii) The number of children in the district in
state-recognized facilities for neglected and delinquent children, based on
information from the Department of Human Services for October 31 of the year
prior to the year of distribution.
(F) An additional amount as determined by ORS 327.077 shall
be added to the ADMw for each remote small elementary school and for each small
high school in the district.
(G) All numbers of children used for the computation in
this section must reflect any district consolidations that have occurred since
the numbers were compiled.
(b) The total additional weight that shall be assigned to
any student in average daily membership in a district, exclusive of students
described in paragraph (a)(E) and (F) of this subsection shall not exceed 2.0.
(8) Transportation Grant = 70 percent of Approved
Transportation Costs.
(9) Local Revenues are the total of the following:
(a) The amount of revenue offset against local property
taxes as determined by the Department of Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(b) The amount of property taxes actually received by the
district including penalties and interest on taxes;
(c) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
Common School Fund under ORS 327.403 to 327.415;
(d) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
county school fund;
(e) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
25 percent of federal forest reserve revenues required to be distributed to
schools by ORS 294.060 (1);
(f) The amount of revenue received by the district from
state managed forestlands under ORS 530.115 (1)(b) and (c);
[(g) The amount of
revenue received under ORS 334.400 by a school district in an education service
district that provides equalization under ORS 334.400;]
[(h)] (g) Moneys received in lieu of
property taxes;
[(i)] (h) Federal funds received without
specific application by the school district and which are not deemed under
federal law to be nonsupplantable; [and]
[(j)] (i) Any positive amount obtained by
subtracting the operating property taxes actually imposed by the district,
based on the rate certified pursuant to ORS 310.060, from the amount that would
have been imposed by the district if the district had certified the maximum
rate of operating property taxes allowed by law; and
(j) Any amount
distributed to the district in the prior fiscal year under section 4 (3) or 9
(8) of this 2001 Act.
(10) Notwithstanding subsection (9) of this section, Local
Revenues do not include:
(a) The amount of revenue actually received by the
district, including penalties and interest on taxes, that is used for payment
of bonds issued to finance or refinance an unfunded obligation for prior
service costs under a contract of integration pursuant to ORS 238.685 (2)(a);
and
(b) If a school district imposes local option taxes
pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145, an amount equal to the lesser of:
(A) The amount of revenue actually received by the district
from local option taxes imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145;
(B) Ten percent of the combined total for the school
district of the general purpose grant, the transportation grant and the
facility grant of the district; or
(C) $500 per district extended ADMw.
(11)(a) Facility Grant = 8 percent of total construction
costs of new school buildings.
(b) A school district shall receive a Facility Grant in the
distribution year that a new school building is first used.
(c) As used in this subsection:
(A) “New school building” includes new school buildings,
adding structures onto existing school buildings and adding premanufactured
structures to a school district if those buildings or structures are to be used
for instructing students.
(B) “Construction costs” does not include costs for land
acquisition.
SECTION 21.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
20 of this 2001 Act become operative July 1, 2005.
SECTION 22.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
20 of this 2001 Act affect State School Fund distributions commencing with the
2005-2006 distribution.
SECTION 23.
ORS 327.013, as amended by sections 15 and 17 of this 2001 Act, is amended to
read:
327.013. The State School Fund distributions for school
districts shall be computed as follows:
(1) General Purpose Grant = Funding Percentage ´ Target Grant ´ District extended ADMw.
(2) The funding percentage shall be calculated by the
Superintendent of Public Instruction to distribute as nearly as practicable the
total sum available for distribution of money.
(3) Target Grant = Statewide Target per ADMw Grant +
Teacher Experience Factor.
(4) Statewide Target per ADMw Grant = $4,500.
(5) Teacher Experience Factor = $25 ´ {District average teacher experience - statewide average teacher experience}. “Average teacher experience”
means the average, in years, of teaching experience of certified teachers as
reported to the Department of Education.
(6) District extended ADMw = ADMw or ADMw of the prior
year, whichever is greater.
(7)(a) Weighted average daily membership or ADMw = average
daily membership + an additional amount computed as follows:
(A) 1.0 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for special education as a child with disabilities under ORS 343.035,
applicable to not to exceed 11 percent of the district’s ADM without review and
approval of the Department of Education. Children with disabilities eligible
for special education in adult local correctional facilities as defined in ORS
169.005 or adult regional correctional facilities as defined in ORS 169.620
shall not be included in the calculation of the 11 percent.
(B) 0.5 for each student in average daily membership
eligible for and enrolled in an English as a Second Language program under ORS
336.079.
(C) 0.2 for each student in average daily membership
enrolled in a union high school district or in an area of a unified school
district where the district is only responsible for educating students in
grades 9 through 12 in that area.
(D) -0.1 for each student in
average daily membership enrolled in an elementary district operating
kindergarten through grade 6 or kindergarten through grade 8 or in an area of a
unified school district where the district is only responsible for educating
students in kindergarten through grade 8.
(E) 0.25 times the sum of the following:
(i) The number of children 5 to 17 years of age in poverty
families in the district, as determined by the Department of Education from a
report of the federal Department of Education, as adjusted by the school
district’s proportion of students in the county receiving free or reduced price
lunches under the United States Department of Agriculture’s current Income
Eligibility Guidelines if the number is higher than the number determined from
census data and only if the school district had an average daily membership of
2,500 or less for the 1995-1996 school year, and as further adjusted by the
number of students in average daily membership in June of the year of
distribution divided by number of students in average daily membership in the
district, or its predecessors, in June 1990;
(ii) The number of children in foster homes in the district
as determined by the report of the Department of Human Services to the federal
Department of Education, “Annual Statistical Report on Children in Foster Homes
and Children in Families Receiving AFDC Payments in Excess of the Poverty
Income Level,” or its successor, for October 31 of the year prior to the year
of distribution; and
(iii) The number of children in the district in
state-recognized facilities for neglected and delinquent children, based on
information from the Department of Human Services for October 31 of the year
prior to the year of distribution.
(F)[(i)] An
additional amount as determined by ORS 327.077 [(1997 Edition)] shall be added to the ADMw for each remote small [school in the district.]
[(ii) An additional
amount as determined by section 23, chapter 1066, Oregon Laws 1999,] elementary school and for each small
high school in the district [that is
equal to the small high school additional weighting amount].
(G) All numbers of children used for the computation in
this section must reflect any district consolidations that have occurred since
the numbers were compiled.
(b) The total additional weight that shall be assigned to
any student in average daily membership in a district, exclusive of students
described in paragraph (a)(E) and (F) of this subsection shall not exceed 2.0.
(8) Transportation Grant = 70 percent of Approved
Transportation Costs.
(9) Local Revenues are the total of the following:
(a) The amount of revenue offset against local property
taxes as determined by the Department of Revenue under ORS 311.175 (3)(a)(A);
(b) The amount of property taxes actually received by the
district including penalties and interest on taxes;
(c) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
Common School Fund under ORS 327.403 to 327.415;
(d) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
county school fund;
(e) The amount of revenue received by the district from the
25 percent of federal forest reserve revenues required to be distributed to
schools by ORS 294.060 (1);
(f) The amount of revenue received by the district from
state managed forestlands under ORS 530.115 (1)(b) and (c);
(g) Moneys received in lieu of property taxes;
(h) Federal funds received without specific application by
the school district and which are not deemed under federal law to be
nonsupplantable;
(i) Any positive amount obtained by subtracting the
operating property taxes actually imposed by the district, based on the rate
certified pursuant to ORS 310.060, from the amount that would have been imposed
by the district if the district had certified the maximum rate of operating
property taxes allowed by law; and
(j) Any amount distributed to the district in the prior
fiscal year under section 4 (3) or 9 (8)
of this 2001 Act.
(10) Notwithstanding subsection (9) of this section, Local
Revenues do not include:
(a) The amount of revenue actually received by the
district, including penalties and interest on taxes, that is used for payment
of bonds issued to finance or refinance an unfunded obligation for prior
service costs under a contract of integration pursuant to ORS 238.685 (2)(a);
and
(b) If a school district imposes local option taxes
pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145, an amount equal to the lesser of:
(A) The amount of revenue actually received by the district
from local option taxes imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145;
(B) Ten percent of the combined total for the school
district of the general purpose grant, the transportation grant and the
facility grant of the district; or
(C) $500 per district extended ADMw.
(11)(a) Facility Grant = 8 percent of total construction
costs of new school buildings.
(b) A school district shall receive a Facility Grant in the
distribution year that a new school building is first used.
(c) As used in this subsection:
(A) “New school building” includes new school buildings,
adding structures onto existing school buildings and adding premanufactured
structures to a school district if those buildings or structures are to be used
for instructing students.
(B) “Construction costs” does not include costs for land
acquisition.
SECTION 24.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
23 of this 2001 Act affect State School Fund distributions commencing with the
2005-2006 distribution.
SECTION 25.
The amendments to ORS 327.013 by section
23 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2005.
RESOLUTION SERVICES
SECTION 26.
Section 27 of this 2001 Act is added to
and made a part of ORS chapter 334.
SECTION 27.
An education service district board
shall expend at least 90 percent of all amounts received from the State School
Fund and at least 90 percent of all amounts considered to be local revenues of
an education service district, as defined in section 2 of this 2001 Act, on
services or programs that have been approved by the component school districts
of the education service district through the resolution process described in
ORS 334.175.
SECTION 28.
Section 27 of this 2001 Act first
applies to amounts received by an education service district on or after July
1, 2002.
SECTION 29.
Section 27 of this 2001 Act is amended to read:
Sec. 27. An
education service district board shall expend at least 90 percent of all
amounts received from the State School Fund and at least 90 percent of all
amounts considered to be local revenues of an education service district, as
defined in section [2] 9 of this 2001 Act, on services or
programs that have been approved by the component school districts of the
education service district through the resolution process described in ORS
334.175.
SECTION 30.
The amendments to section 27 of this
2001 Act by section 29 of this 2001 Act become operative July 1, 2005.
INTERIM STUDY
SECTION 31.
(1) During the 2001-2003 biennium, the
Department of Education shall conduct a study to:
(a) Create a comparable
definition of “services” offered by education service districts and school
districts;
(b) Create a catalog of
services offered by education service districts and school districts;
(c) Provide a
correlation of service costs to a uniform chart of accounts; and
(d) Identify where in
this state there are deficiencies in the services offered by education service
districts and school districts.
(2) The department shall
make a progress report for each meeting of the interim legislative committees
on revenue. Prior to October 1, 2002, the department shall make a final report
on the issues identified in subsection (1) of this section to the interim
legislative committees on revenue.
REPEAL OF
TAX EQUALIZATION REQUIREMENT
FOR CERTAIN COUNTIES
SECTION 32.
ORS 310.060 is amended to read:
310.060. (1) Not later than July 15 of each year, every
city, school district or other public corporation authorized to levy or impose
a tax on property shall file a written notice certifying the ad valorem
property tax rate or the estimated amount of ad valorem property taxes to be
imposed by the taxing district and any other taxes on property imposed by the
taxing district on property subject to ad valorem property taxation that are
required or authorized to be placed on the assessment and tax roll for the
current fiscal year. The notice shall be accompanied by a copy of a lawfully
adopted ordinance or resolution that categorizes the tax, fee, charge,
assessment or toll as subject to or not subject to the limits of section 11b,
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, identified by the categories set forth
in ORS 310.150.
(2) For any ad valorem property taxes levied by the taxing
district, the notice shall state as separate items:
(a) The taxing district’s rate of ad valorem property
taxation that is within the permanent rate limitation imposed by section 11
(3), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, or within the statutory rate limit
determined in ORS 310.236 (4)(b) or 310.237, if applicable;
(b) The total rate or amount of the taxing district’s local
option taxes imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145 that have a term of
five years or less and that are not for capital projects;
(c) The total amount of the taxing district’s local option
taxes that are for capital projects;
(d) The total amount levied for the payment of bonded
indebtedness or interest thereon that is not subject to limitation under
section 11 (11) or section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution; and
(e) The total amount levied that is subject to section 11b,
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, but that is not subject to the permanent
ad valorem property tax rate limit described in section 11 (3), Article XI of
the Oregon Constitution, because the amount levied is to be used to repay:
(A) Principal and interest for any bond issued before
December 5, 1996, and secured by a pledge or explicit commitment of ad valorem
property taxes or a covenant to levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(B) Principal and interest for any other formal, written
borrowing of moneys executed before December 5, 1996, for which ad valorem
property tax revenues have been pledged or explicitly committed, or that are
secured by a covenant to levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(C) Principal and interest for any bond issued to refund an
obligation described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph; or
(D) Local government pension and disability plan
obligations that commit ad valorem property taxes.
(3)(a) The notice shall also list each rate or amount
subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution,
identified by the categories set forth in ORS 310.150.
(b) If an item described in subsection (2) of this section
is allocable to more than one category described in ORS 310.150, the notice
shall list separately the portion of each item allocable to each category.
(4) For any other taxes on property imposed by the taxing
district, the notice shall state:
(a) The total amount of money to be raised by each other
tax, in the aggregate or on a property by property basis, as appropriate.
(b) Each amount that is subject to the limits of section
11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, identified by the categories set
forth in ORS 310.150.
(5) For any district authorized by law to place any other
fees, charges, assessments or tolls on the assessment and tax roll, the notice
shall state the total amount of money to be raised on a property by property
basis.
(6) In addition to the notice required under subsection (1)
of this section, any taxing district that is subject to the Local Budget Law
shall also provide the documents required by ORS 294.555 (2).
(7) Not later than July 15 of each year, the taxing
district shall give the notice and documents described in this section to the
assessor of the county in which the principal office of the taxing district is
located and, if the taxing district is located in more than one county, to the
assessor of each county in which any part of the taxing district is located.
Not later than September 30 of each year, the taxing district shall provide a
complete copy of the budget document to the clerk of the county in which the
principal office of the taxing district is located and, if the taxing district
is located in more than one county, to the clerk of each county in which any
part of the taxing district is located.
(8) The Department of Revenue shall prescribe the form of
notice required by this section. All amounts shall be stated in dollars and
cents or ad valorem property tax rates in dollars and cents per thousand
dollars of assessed value, as required by law. If the notice is given to the
assessor and the clerk of more than one county, a copy of each other such
notice given shall accompany every notice given. [Upon the giving of the notice, every school district located in a
county to which ORS 334.350 to 334.400 apply immediately shall supply a copy thereof
to the school superintendent of the county wherein the district is located.
Immediately upon receipt thereof every such notice and copy shall be filed in
the office of the receiving officer.]
(9) For good and sufficient reason, the county assessor may
extend the time for the giving of the notice or correcting an erroneous
certification for the current year up to but not later than October 1 as the
county assessor considers reasonable.
SECTION 33.
The amendments to ORS 310.060 by section
32 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2003.
SECTION 34.
ORS 328.542 is amended to read:
328.542. Subject to the Local Budget Law (ORS 294.305 to
294.565) [, to ORS 334.350 to 334.400]
and to sections 11 and 11b, Article XI, Oregon Constitution, each school
district board shall prepare annually the budget of the school district and
shall certify ad valorem property taxes to the assessor as provided by law.
SECTION 35.
The amendments to ORS 328.542 by section
34 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2003.
SECTION 36.
ORS 330.003 is amended to read:
330.003. For purposes of this chapter:
(1)(a) “Merger” includes any alteration, annexation,
merger, consolidation, lengthening the course of study or other change under
ORS 330.090 to 330.107, 334.710 to
334.770 and335.490 to 335.505[,] and ORS chapter 333[, and in the case of education service
districts to which ORS 334.350 to 334.400 apply, ORS 334.710 to 334.770].
(b) “Merger” includes only those proceedings in which the
entire territory of an involved school district is merged. The permanent rate
limit for operating taxes for a school district after merger shall be the rate
that would produce the same operating tax revenue as the school districts prior
to merger would have cumulatively produced in the year of merger if the merger,
not taking into account any applicable statutory rate limit, had not occurred.
(2) “School district” means a taxing district providing
public elementary or secondary education, or any combination thereof, within
this state, and specifically includes a component school district of an
education service district that levies taxes for its component school districts
and the education service district itself. “School district” does not include
any other education service district.
SECTION 37.
The amendments to ORS 330.003 by section
36 of this 2001 Act become operative on July 1, 2003.
REPEALS
SECTION 38.
ORS 327.081, 334.350, 334.353, 334.360,
334.380, 334.390, 334.400, 334.410, 334.450 and 334.460 are repealed on July 1,
2003.
CAPTIONS
SECTION 39.
The unit captions used in this 2001 Act
are provided only for the convenience of the reader and do not become part of
the statutory law of this state or express any legislative intent in the
enactment of this 2001 Act.
EMERGENCY CLAUSE
SECTION 40.
This 2001 Act being necessary for the
immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is
declared to exist, and this 2001 Act takes effect July 1, 2001.
Approved by the Governor
July 2, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State July 2, 2001
Effective date July 2, 2001
__________