Chapter 944 Oregon Laws 2001
AN ACT
HB 3770
Relating to taxation.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
Sections 2 to 4 of this 2001 Act are
added to and made a part of ORS chapter 285B.
SECTION 2.
As used in sections 2 to 4 of this 2001
Act:
(1) “Business firm” has
the meaning given that term in ORS 285B.650.
(2) “County per capita
personal income” means the most recently available county per capita personal
income statistics published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United
States Department of Commerce for a county.
(3) “County unemployment
rate” means the most recently available unemployment rate for the county, as
determined by the Employment Department.
(4) “Facility” means the
land, real property improvements and personal property that are used by a
business firm to conduct business operations, and that are the subject of an
application for preliminary certification under section 3 of this 2001 Act or
annual certification under section 4 of this 2001 Act.
(5) “Qualified location”
means any area within the boundaries of a city of 10,000 or fewer residents
that is located in a county that:
(a) Has a county
unemployment rate that is in the highest quartile of county unemployment rates
in this state as of the date of the application for preliminary certification
under section 3 of this 2001 Act; and
(b) Has a county per
capita personal income that is in the lowest quartile of county per capita
personal incomes in this state as of the date of the application for
preliminary certification under section 3 of this 2001 Act.
SECTION 3.
(1) A business firm seeking the income
and corporate excise tax exemption allowed under section 6 or 8 of this 2001
Act shall, before the commencement of construction or installation of property
or improvements at the location for which the exemption is sought and before
the hiring of any employees at that location, apply to the Economic and
Community Development Department for preliminary certification under this
section.
(2) The application
shall be on a form prescribed by the department and shall contain the following
information:
(a) The proposed
location of the facility;
(b) A description of the
property to be constructed, acquired, installed or leased and that is to
comprise the facility upon being placed in service;
(c) If any property
described in paragraph (b) of this subsection is to be leased, the term of the
lease;
(d) The number of
full-time, year-round employees the business firm intends to hire;
(e) The minimum annual
average compensation intended to be given to the employees described in
paragraph (d) of this subsection;
(f) A description of any
other business activities of the firm in this state at the time of application,
sufficient for the department to be able to determine if the proposed facility
will constitute a new business in this state; and
(g) Any other
information that the department requires.
(3) An application filed
under this section must be accompanied by a fee in an amount prescribed by the
Economic and Community Development Department by rule. The fee required by the
department may not exceed $500.
(4)(a) When an
application is filed under this section, the department shall send copies of
the application to the governing bodies of the city and county in which the
facility is proposed to be located.
(b) The governing body
of a city or county may object to the preliminary certification of a business
firm if the firm would be in competition with an existing business employing
individuals within the city or county or would be incompatible with economic
growth standards that the city or county had adopted prior to the date of
application for preliminary certification. If the governing body of the city or
county decides to object to preliminary certification of the firm, the
governing body shall adopt a resolution stating its objection and the reason
for its objection.
(c) The governing body
of a city or county has 60 days from the date the application is sent to the
city or county to object to preliminary certification. If the objection is not
made within the 60-day period, the city or county shall be deemed to have agreed
to preliminary certification.
(5) When an application
is filed under this section, the department shall review the application and
determine whether all of the following requirements are met:
(a) The proposed
facility is to be located at a qualified location.
(b) The proposed
facility is intended to operate as a facility for at least 10 years following
the date the facility becomes operational.
(c) The business firm
intends to hire at least 10 employees for full-time, year-round employment at a
minimum annual compensation of:
(A) 150 percent of the
county per capita personal income of the county in which the facility is to be
located as of the date of the application for preliminary certification; or
(B) 100 percent of the
county per capita personal income of the county in which the facility is to be
located as of the date of the application for preliminary certification and
also provide health insurance coverage that at least equals the benefits provided
to employees of the city or county in which the facility is to be located.
(d) The business
operations of the business firm that are to be conducted at the facility
constitute a new business that the firm does not operate at another location in
this state.
(e) The business
operations of the business firm will not compete with existing businesses in
the city or county in which the facility is to be located.
(6) If the department
determines that the proposed facility, if completed as described in the
application, will meet the criteria set forth in subsection (5) of this section
and the governing body of the city or county has not objected to preliminary
certification of the firm, the department shall issue a preliminary
certification to the firm.
(7) If the department
determines that the proposed facility, as set forth in the application, does
not meet the requirements for preliminary certification under this section, the
department may not issue a preliminary certification. The applicant may appeal
the decision to not issue a preliminary certification in the manner of a
contested case under ORS 183.310 to 183.550. No appeal may be made if the
reason for not issuing a preliminary certification is the objection of the
governing body of the city or county under subsection (4) of this section.
SECTION 4.
(1) Following completion of the
construction, acquisition or lease of the facility and the hiring of employees
to conduct business operations at the facility and the commencement of
operations at the facility, a business firm that obtained preliminary certification
under section 3 of this 2001 Act shall apply for annual certification under
this section.
(2) The application
shall be filed with the Economic and Community Development Department on or
before 30 days after the end of the income or corporate excise tax year of the
business firm.
(3) The application
shall contain the following information:
(a) A description of the
business operations conducted at the facility;
(b) The date business
operations commenced at the facility;
(c) The number of
full-time, year-round employees employed by the business firm at the facility;
(d) A schedule of the
annual compensation paid to the employees; and
(e) Any other
information required by the department.
(4) An application filed
under this section must be accompanied by a fee in an amount prescribed by the
Economic and Community Development Department by rule. The fee required by the
department may not exceed $100.
(5) The department shall
review a business firm's application and approve the application if:
(a) The business
operations of the firm at the facility commenced within 10 years before the
date of application for annual certification;
(b) The facility and the
business operations actually conducted at the facility are reasonably similar
to the proposed facility and proposed operations described in the application
for preliminary certification; and
(c) The business firm
has met the employment and minimum compensation requirements described in
section 3 (5)(c) of this 2001 Act.
(6) In the case of the
first application for annual certification filed by a business firm under this
section, the department may approve the application only if, in addition to the
requirements under subsection (5) of this section, business operations
commenced at the facility within six months following the date of preliminary
certification under section 3 of this 2001 Act.
(7) The department may
consult with the city or county in determining whether to approve or disapprove
an application under this section.
(8) If the department
determines to approve an application, it shall issue an annual certification to
the business firm.
(9) If the department
determines to disapprove an application, the business firm or any owner of the
business firm may not be allowed the exemption described in section 6 or 8 of
this 2001 Act for the tax year for which the annual certification was sought or
for any subsequent tax year.
(10) The decision of the
department to disapprove an application under this section may be appealed in
the manner of a contested case under ORS 183.310 to 183.550.
(11) An annual
certification may not be issued under this section for a tax year that is more
than 10 years following the year business operations at the facility are
commenced.
(12) The department must
determine to approve or disapprove an application under this section within 30
days of the date the application is filed.
SECTION 5.
Section 6 of this 2001 Act is added to
and made a part of ORS chapter 316.
SECTION 6.
(1) For each tax year in which a
business firm receives an annual certification under section 4 of this 2001
Act, the income of the taxpayer apportionable to the certified facility of the
business firm shall be exempt from tax under this chapter.
(2) The income of a
resident taxpayer that is exempt under this section shall be determined by:
(a) Multiplying the
federal taxable income of the taxpayer by the ratio of the taxpayer's federal
adjusted gross income derived from the business firm over the taxpayer's
federal adjusted gross income; and
(b) Multiplying the
amount determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection by the ratio of the
business firm's income derived from the firm's activities at the certified
facility over the business firm's income from all business activities.
(3) The income of a
nonresident or part-year resident taxpayer that is exempt under this section
shall be determined by:
(a) Multiplying the
Oregon-sourced federal taxable income of the taxpayer by the ratio of the
taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income derived from the business firm over
the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income; and
(b) Multiplying the
amount determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection by the ratio of the
business firm's income derived from the firm's activities at the certified
facility over the business firm's income from all business activities.
(4) The Department of
Revenue shall by rule prescribe a method by which a business firm determines
the extent to which the firm's income is derived from the firm's activities at
the certified facility.
(5)(a) A partnership or
S corporation shall report the information necessary to compute exempt income
under this section to the firm's owners within 30 days following the issuance
of the annual certification to the partnership or S corporation under section 4
of this 2001 Act.
(b) The department may
permit extensions of time for reporting the information required under this
subsection.
(6) As used in this
section:
(a) “Business firm” has
the meaning given that term in section 2 of this 2001 Act.
(b) “Certified facility”
means a facility, as defined in section 2 of this 2001 Act, for which an annual
certification under section 4 of this 2001 Act has been issued.
SECTION 7.
Section 8 of this 2001 Act is added to
and made a part of ORS chapter 317.
SECTION 8.
(1) For each tax year in which a
business firm has received an annual certification for a facility under section
4 of this 2001 Act, the income of the business firm that is apportionable to
the certified facility shall be exempt from tax under this chapter.
(2) The income of a
business firm that is exempt under this section shall be determined by
multiplying the taxable income of the business firm (as determined before
application of this section) by the sum of:
(a) 50 percent of the
ratio of the payroll of the business firm from employment at the certified
facility over total statewide payroll of the business firm, as determined under
ORS 314.660; and
(b) 50 percent of the
ratio of the average value of the property of the business firm at the
certified facility over the average value of the property of the business firm
statewide, as determined under ORS 314.655.
(3) The sum computed
under subsection (2) of this section shall be the amount of the business firm's
income that is exempt from tax under this chapter.
(4) As used in this
section:
(a) “Business firm” has
the meaning given that term in section 2 of this 2001 Act.
(b) “Certified facility”
means a facility, as defined in section 2 of this 2001 Act, for which an annual
certification under section 4 of this 2001 Act has been issued.
Approved by the Governor
August 9, 2001
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State August 9, 2001
Effective date January 1,
2002
__________