Chapter 254 Oregon Laws 2003

 

AN ACT

 

SB 17

 

Relating to rights of persons with disabilities to public services; creating new provisions; and amending ORS 659A.100, 659A.103 and 659A.142.

 

Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:

 

          SECTION 1. ORS 659A.100 is amended to read:

          659A.100. (1) As used in ORS 659A.100 to 659A.145, unless the context requires otherwise:

          [(1)] (a) “Disabled person” means [a person] an individual who has a physical or mental impairment [which] that substantially limits one or more major life activities, has a record of such an impairment or is regarded as having such an impairment.

          (b) “Drug” means a controlled substance, as classified in schedules I through V of section 202 of the Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C.A. 812, as amended, and as modified under ORS 475.035.

          (c) “Illegal use of drugs” means any use of drugs, the possession or distribution of which is unlawful under state law or under the Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C.A. 812, as amended, but does not include the use of a drug taken under supervision of a licensed health care professional, or other uses authorized under the Controlled Substances Act or under other provisions of state or federal law.

          (d) “State government” has the meaning given that term in ORS 174.111.

          (2) As used in subsection (1) of this section:

          (a) “Major life activity” includes[,] but is not limited to self-care, ambulation, communication, transportation, education, socialization, employment and ability to acquire, rent or maintain property.

          (b) “Has a record of such an impairment” means that the individual has a history of, or has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.

          (c) “Is regarded as having such an impairment” means that the individual:

          (A) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially limit major life activities but is treated by an employer or supervisor as having such a limitation;

          (B) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities only as a result of the attitude of others toward such impairment; or

          (C) Has none of the impairments described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph, but is treated by an employer or supervisor as having a mental or physical impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities.

          (d) “Substantially limits” means:

          (A) The impairment renders the [person] individual unable to perform a major life activity that the average person in the general population can perform; or

          (B) The impairment significantly restricts the condition, manner or duration under which an individual can perform a particular major life activity as compared to the condition, manner or duration under which the average person in the general population can perform the same major life activity.

          [(3) “Drug” means a controlled substance, as classified in schedules I through V of section 202 of the Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C.A. 812, as amended, and as modified under ORS 475.035.]

          [(4) “Illegal use of drugs” means any use of drugs, the possession or distribution of which is unlawful under state law or under the Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C.A. 812, as amended, but does not include the use of a drug taken under supervision of a licensed health care professional, or other uses authorized under the Controlled Substances Act or under other provisions of state or federal law.]

 

          SECTION 2. ORS 659A.103 is amended to read:

          659A.103. (1) It is declared to be the public policy of Oregon to guarantee disabled persons the fullest possible participation in the social and economic life of the state, to engage in remunerative employment, to use and enjoy places of public accommodation, resort or amusement, to participate in and receive the benefits of the services, programs and activities of state government and to secure housing accommodations of their choice, without discrimination.

          (2) The right to otherwise lawful employment without discrimination because of disability where the reasonable demands of the position do not require such a distinction, and the right to use and enjoy places of public accommodation, resort or amusement, to participate in and receive the benefits of the services, programs and activities of state government and to purchase or [rental of] rent property without discrimination because of disability, are hereby recognized and declared to be the rights of all the people of this state. It is hereby declared to be the policy of the State of Oregon to protect these rights and ORS 659A.100 to 659A.145 shall be construed to effectuate such policy.

 

          SECTION 3. ORS 659A.142 is amended to read:

          659A.142. (1) It is an unlawful employment practice for an employment agency to fail or refuse to refer for employment, or otherwise discriminate against, any individual because that individual is a disabled person, or to classify or refer for employment any individual because that individual is a disabled person.

          (2) It is an unlawful employment practice for a labor organization, because an individual is a disabled person, to exclude or to expel from its membership such individual or to discriminate in any way against such individual.

          (3) It is an unlawful practice for any place of public accommodation, resort or amusement as defined in ORS 659A.400, or any person acting on behalf of such place, to make any distinction, discrimination or restriction because a customer or patron is a disabled person.

          (4)(a) It is an unlawful practice for state government to exclude an individual from participation in or deny an individual the benefits of the services, programs or activities of state government or to make any distinction, discrimination or restriction because the individual is a disabled person.

          (b) Paragraph (a) of this subsection is intended to ensure equal access to available services, programs and activities of state government.

          (c) Paragraph (a) of this subsection is not intended to:

          (A) Create an independent entitlement to any service, program or activity of state government; or

          (B) Require state government to take any action that state government can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in the nature of a service, program or activity of state government or would result in undue financial or administrative burdens on state government.

          [(4)] (5) Receipt or alleged receipt of treatment for a mental disorder [shall] does not constitute evidence of [a person’s] an individual’s inability to acquire, rent or maintain property.

 

          SECTION 4. The amendments to ORS 659A.100, 659A.103 and 659A.142 by sections 1 to 3 of this 2003 Act apply only to acts or omissions by state government on or after the effective date of this 2003 Act.

 

Approved by the Governor June 10, 2003

 

Filed in the office of Secretary of State June 11, 2003

 

Effective date January 1, 2004

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