Chapter 481 Oregon Laws 2007
AN ACT
SB 119
Relating to Attorney General enforcement of securities law.
Be It Enacted by the People of
the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1. Section
2 of this 2007 Act is added to and made a part of ORS 59.005 to 59.451.
SECTION 2. (1)
Subject to subsection (2) of this section and after providing notice and an
opportunity to participate to the Director of the Department of Consumer and
Business Services, the Attorney General may:
(a) Make public or
private investigations within or outside this state as the Attorney General
considers necessary to:
(A) Determine whether a
person has violated or is about to violate any provision of the Oregon
Securities Law or any rule or order of the director adopted or issued under the
Oregon Securities Law; or
(B) Aid in the
enforcement of the Oregon Securities Law or any rule or order of the director
adopted or issued under the Oregon Securities Law.
(b) Require or permit a
person to file a statement in writing, under oath or otherwise as the Attorney
General determines, as to all the facts and circumstances concerning a matter
to be investigated.
(c) Administer oaths and
affirmations, subpoena witnesses, compel the attendance of witnesses, take
evidence and require the production of books, papers, correspondence,
memoranda, agreements or other documents or records that the Attorney General
considers relevant or material to an investigation.
(d) Bring suit in the
name and on behalf of the State of Oregon in the circuit court of any county
to:
(A) Enjoin any acts or
practices the Attorney General has reason to believe that a person has engaged,
is engaging or is about to engage in that constitute a violation of any
provision of the Oregon Securities Law or any rule or order of the director
adopted or issued under the Oregon Securities Law; or
(B) Enforce compliance
with the Oregon Securities Law or any rule or order of the director adopted or
issued under the Oregon Securities Law.
(2) The Attorney General
may take action under subsection (1) of this section only in connection with
any of the following alleged violations or cases:
(a) Alleged violations
involving companies whose securities are listed on the New York Stock Exchange,
the American Stock Exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers
Automated Quotation System, Inc. National Market System;
(b) Cases in which the
Attorney General is pursuing or intends to pursue an investigation or
litigation under ORS 166.715 to 166.735;
(c) Cases in which the
Attorney General is pursuing or intends to pursue an investigation or
litigation under ORS 646.605 to 646.652; or
(d) Cases in which the
Attorney General is pursuing or intends to pursue an investigation or
litigation under ORS 646.705 to 646.805.
(3) The Attorney General
may take action under subsection (1) of this section with respect to cases
described in subsection (2)(b), (c) or (d) of this section only after receiving
the director’s consent. The director may elect to be a named party in any
action the Attorney General takes.
(4) Each witness who
appears before the Attorney General under a subpoena issued under this section
shall receive the fees and mileage provided for witnesses in ORS 44.415 (2). If
a person fails to comply with a subpoena issued under this section or if a
party or witness refuses to testify on any matters, the judge of the circuit
court of any county, on the application of the Attorney General, shall compel
obedience by proceedings for contempt as in the case of disobedience of the
requirements of a subpoena issued from the court or a refusal to testify in the
court.
(5) In an action brought
under this section, a court:
(a) Shall grant a
permanent or temporary injunction, restraining order or writ of mandamus upon a
proper showing by the Attorney General under subsection (1)(d) of this section.
(b) May award reasonable
attorney fees to:
(A) The Attorney General
if the Attorney General prevails in an action under this section.
(B) A defendant if the
defendant prevails in an action under this section and the court determines
that the Attorney General had no objectively reasonable basis for asserting the
claim or no reasonable basis for appealing an adverse decision of the trial
court.
(6) The Attorney General
may include any of the following in an action authorized by this section:
(a) A claim for
restitution or damages under ORS 59.115, 59.127 or 59.137, on behalf of the
persons injured by the act or practice constituting the subject matter of the
action. If the court finds that enforcement of the rights of the injured
persons by private civil action, whether by class action or otherwise, would be
so burdensome or expensive as to be impractical, the court has jurisdiction to
award appropriate relief to the injured persons.
(b) A claim for disgorgement
of illegal gains or profits derived. The Attorney General shall deposit any
moneys recovered under this paragraph in the General Fund of the State Treasury
unless the court requires other disposition.
(c) A claim for the
appointment of a receiver of any property derived by means of any act or
practice that constitutes a violation of any provision of the Oregon Securities
Law or any rule or order of the director adopted or issued under the Oregon
Securities Law and of any books of account and papers relating to the property.
Property for which a receiver may be appointed includes other property with
which the property derived by means of a violation has been commingled if the
property cannot be identified in kind because of the commingling. The receiver
shall take possession of the property, books and papers and shall liquidate the
property for the benefit of all persons who intervene in the action and
establish an interest in the property. Subject to the approval of the court,
the expenses and attorney fees of the receiver and any expenditures required in
the liquidation proceeding shall be paid out of the funds of the receivership.
The receiver may be the Attorney General. The court may not require the
Attorney General to post a bond.
(d) A claim for a fine
of not more than $20,000 for each violation. The fine shall be entered as a
judgment and paid to the General Fund of the State Treasury. Each violation is
a separate offense. In the case of a continuing violation, each day’s
continuance is a separate violation, but the maximum penalty for any continuing
violation may not exceed $100,000.
(7) This section does
not apply to:
(a) A failure to file a
notice and pay a fee under ORS 59.049 (1), (2) or (3);
(b) A failure to file a
notice and pay a fee under ORS 59.165 (7);
(c) A failure to pay a
fee under ORS 59.175 (8);
(d) A violation of any
rule adopted by the director under ORS 59.165 (7); or
(e) A company that the
director has licensed under ORS 59.165.
SECTION 3. Section
2 of this 2007 Act applies to violations or alleged violations of any provision
of the Oregon Securities Law, or of any rule or order of the Director of the
Department of Consumer and Business Services adopted or issued under the Oregon
Securities Law, that occur on or after the effective date of this 2007 Act.
Approved by the Governor June 20, 2007
Filed in the office of Secretary of State June 21, 2007
Effective date January 1, 2008
__________