Chapter 591 Oregon Laws 2007
AN ACT
SB 875
Relating to wave energy facilities; creating new provisions; amending
ORS 469.185; and prescribing an effective date.
Be It Enacted by the People of
the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 469.185 is amended to read:
469.185. As used in ORS
469.185 to 469.225 and 469.878:
(1) “Alternative fuel
vehicle” means a vehicle as defined by the Director of the State Department of
Energy by rule that is used primarily in connection with the conduct of a trade
or business and that is manufactured or modified to use an alternative fuel,
including but not limited to electricity, ethanol, methanol, gasohol and
propane or natural gas, regardless of energy consumption savings.
(2) “Car sharing
facility” means the expenses of operating a car sharing program, including but
not limited to the fair market value of parking spaces used to store the fleet
of cars available for a car sharing program, but does not include the costs of
the fleet of cars.
(3) “Car sharing program”
means a program in which drivers pay to become members in order to have joint
access to a fleet of cars from a common parking area on an hourly basis. “Car
sharing program” does not include operations conducted by car rental agencies.
(4) “Cost” means the
capital costs and expenses necessarily incurred in the acquisition, erection,
construction and installation of a facility, including site development costs
and expenses for a sustainable building practices facility.
(5) “Energy facility”
means any capital investment for which the first year energy savings yields a
simple payback period of greater than one year. An energy facility includes:
(a) Any land, structure,
building, installation, excavation, machinery, equipment or device, or any
addition to, reconstruction of or improvement of, land or an existing
structure, building, installation, excavation, machinery, equipment or device
necessarily acquired, erected, constructed or installed by any person in
connection with the conduct of a trade or business and actually used in the
processing or utilization of renewable energy resources to:
(A) Replace a
substantial part or all of an existing use of electricity, petroleum or natural
gas;
(B) Provide the initial
use of energy where electricity, petroleum or natural gas would have been used;
(C) Generate electricity
to replace an existing source of electricity or to provide a new source of
electricity for sale by or use in the trade or business; or
(D) Perform a process
that obtains energy resources from material that would otherwise be solid waste
as defined in ORS 459.005.
(b) Any acquisition of,
addition to, reconstruction of or improvement of land or an existing structure,
building, installation, excavation, machinery, equipment or device necessarily
acquired, erected, constructed or installed by any person in connection with
the conduct of a trade or business in order to substantially reduce the
consumption of purchased energy.
(c) A necessary feature
of a new commercial building or multiple unit dwelling, as dwelling is defined
by ORS 469.160, that causes that building or dwelling to exceed an energy
performance standard in the state building code.
(d) The replacement of
an electric motor with another electric motor that substantially reduces the
consumption of electricity.
(6) “Facility” means an
energy facility, recycling facility, transportation facility, car sharing
facility, sustainable building practices facility, alternative fuel vehicle or
facilities necessary to operate alternative fuel vehicles, including but not
limited to an alternative fuel vehicle refueling station.
(7) “Qualified transit
pass contract” means a purchase agreement entered into between a transportation
provider and a person, the terms of which obligate the person to purchase transit
passes on behalf or for the benefit of employees, students, patients or other
individuals over a specified period of time.
(8) “Recycling facility”
means equipment used by a trade or business solely for recycling:
(a) Including:
(A) Equipment used solely
for hauling and refining used oil;
(B) New vehicles or
modifications to existing vehicles used solely to transport used recyclable
materials that cannot be used further in their present form or location such as
glass, metal, paper, aluminum, rubber and plastic;
(C) Trailers, racks or
bins that are used for hauling used recyclable materials and are added to or
attached to existing waste collection vehicles; and
(D) Any equipment used
solely for processing recyclable materials such as bailers, flatteners,
crushers, separators and scales.
(b) But not including
equipment used for transporting or processing scrap materials that are recycled
as a part of the normal operation of a trade or business as defined by the
director.
(9)(a) “Renewable energy
resource” includes, but is not limited to, straw, forest slash, wood waste or
other wastes from farm or forest land, industrial waste, ocean wave energy,
solar energy, wind power, water power or geothermal energy.
(b) “Renewable energy
resource” does not include a hydroelectric generating facility larger than one
megawatt of installed capacity unless the facility qualifies as a research,
development or demonstration facility.
(10) “Sustainable
building practices facility” means a commercial building in which building
practices that reduce the amount of energy, water or other resources needed for
construction and operation of the building are used. “Sustainable building
practices facility” may be further defined by the State Department of Energy by
rule, including rules that establish traditional building practice baselines in
energy, water or other resource usage for comparative purposes for use in
determining whether a facility is a sustainable building practices facility.
(11) “Transportation
facility” means a transportation project that reduces energy use during
commuting to and from work or school, during work-related travel, or during
travel to obtain medical or other services, and may be further defined by the
department by rule. “Transportation facility” includes, but is not limited to,
a qualified transit pass contract or a transportation services contract.
(12) “Transportation
provider” means a public, private or nonprofit entity that provides
transportation services to members of the public.
(13) “Transportation
services contract” means a contract that is related to a transportation
facility, and may be further defined by the department by rule.
SECTION 2. Section
3 of this 2007 Act is added to and made a part of ORS chapter 274.
SECTION 3. (1)
In accordance with applicable provisions of ORS chapter 183, the Director of
the Department of State Lands may adopt rules for the authorization of wave
energy facilities or devices.
(2) Unless exempted
under rules adopted by the director under this section, an owner or operator of
a facility or device sited within Oregon’s territorial sea, as defined in ORS
196.405, that converts the kinetic energy of waves into electricity shall
maintain cost estimates of the amount of financial assurance that is necessary,
and demonstrate evidence of financial assurance, for:
(a) The costs of closure
and post-closure maintenance, excluding the removal of anchors that lie beneath
submerged lands in Oregon’s territorial sea, of the facility or device; and
(b) Any corrective
action required to be taken at the site of the facility or device.
(3) The financial
assurance requirements established by subsection (2) of this section may be
satisfied by any one or a combination of the following:
(a) Insurance;
(b) Establishment of a
trust fund;
(c) A surety bond;
(d) A letter of credit;
(e) Qualification as a
self-insurer; or
(f) Any other method set
forth in rules adopted by the director.
(4) In adopting rules to
implement the provisions of this section, the director may specify policy or
other contractual terms, conditions or defenses necessary to establish evidence
of financial assurance.
(5)(a) The owner or
operator of a facility or device described in subsection (2) of this section
must provide the evidence of financial assurance required under this section
for closure, post-closure maintenance and corrective action at the time
operation of the facility or device is authorized.
(b) By January 31 of
each subsequent calendar year, the owner or operator of the facility or device
must update the information required under this subsection with the Department
of State Lands.
(6) When financial
assurance is required for corrective action at the site of a facility or device
described in subsection (2) of this section, the owner or operator shall
provide evidence of financial assurance before beginning corrective action.
(7) An owner or operator
required to provide financial assurance under this section shall establish
provisions satisfactory to the director for disposing of any excess moneys
received or interest earned on moneys received for financial assurance.
SECTION 4. Section
3 of this 2007 Act applies to all applications for authorization to operate a
wave energy facility or device issued on or after July 1, 2007.
SECTION 5. This
2007 Act takes effect on the 91st day after the date on which the regular
session of the Seventy-fourth Legislative Assembly adjourns sine die.
Approved by the Governor June 25, 2007
Filed in the office of Secretary of State June 27, 2007
Effective date September 27, 2007
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