Chapter 593 Oregon Laws 2007
AN ACT
SB 1044
Relating to destination resorts; amending ORS 197.445.
Be It Enacted by the People of
the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 197.445 is amended to read:
197.445. A destination
resort is a self-contained development that provides for visitor-oriented
accommodations and developed recreational facilities in a setting with high
natural amenities. To qualify as a destination resort under ORS 30.947, 197.435
to 197.467, 215.213, 215.283 and 215.284, a proposed development must meet the
following standards:
(1) The resort must be
located on a site of 160 acres or more except within two miles of the ocean
shoreline where the site shall be 40 acres or more.
(2) At least 50 percent
of the site must be dedicated to permanent open space, excluding streets and
parking areas.
(3) At least $7 million
must be spent on improvements for on-site developed recreational facilities and
visitor-oriented accommodations exclusive of costs for land, sewer and water
facilities and roads. Not less than one-third of this amount must be spent on
developed recreational facilities.
(4) Visitor-oriented
accommodations including meeting rooms, restaurants with seating for 100
persons and 150 separate rentable units for overnight lodging shall be
provided. However, the rentable overnight lodging units may be phased in as
follows:
(a) On lands not
described in paragraph (b) of this subsection:
(A) A total of 150 units
of overnight lodging must be provided.
(B) At least 75 units of
overnight lodging, not including any individually owned homes, lots or units,
must be constructed or guaranteed through surety bonding or equivalent
financial assurance prior to the closure of sale of individual lots or units.
(C) The remaining
overnight lodging units must be provided as individually owned lots or units
subject to deed restrictions that limit their use to use as overnight lodging
units. The deed restrictions may be rescinded when the resort has constructed
150 units of permanent overnight lodging as required by this subsection.
(D) The number of units
approved for residential sale may not be more than two units for each unit of
permanent overnight lodging provided under [subparagraph
(B) of] this paragraph.
(E) The development
approval must provide for the construction of other required overnight lodging
units within five years of the initial lot sales.
(b) On lands in eastern
Oregon, as defined in ORS 321.805:
(A) A total of 150 units
of overnight lodging must be provided.
(B) At least 50 units of
overnight lodging must be constructed prior to the closure of sale of
individual lots or units.
(C) At least 50 of the
remaining 100 required overnight lodging units must be constructed or
guaranteed through surety bonding or equivalent financial assurance within five
years of the initial lot sales.
(D) The remaining
required overnight lodging units must be constructed or guaranteed through
surety bonding or equivalent financial assurances within 10 years of the
initial lot sales.
(E) The number of units
approved for residential sale may not be more than 2-1/2 units for each unit of
permanent overnight lodging provided under [subparagraph
(B) of] this paragraph.
(F) If the developer of
a resort guarantees the overnight lodging units required under subparagraphs
(C) and (D) of this paragraph through surety bonding or other equivalent
financial assurance, the overnight lodging units must be constructed within
four years of the date of execution of the surety bond or other equivalent
financial assurance.
(5) Commercial uses
allowed are limited to types and levels of use necessary to meet the needs of
visitors to the development. Industrial uses of any kind are not permitted.
(6) In lieu of the
standards in subsections (1), (3) and (4) of this section, the standards set
forth in subsection (7) of this section apply to a destination resort:
(a) On land that is not
defined as agricultural or forest land under any statewide planning goal;
(b) On land where there
has been an exception to any statewide planning goal on agricultural lands,
forestlands, public facilities and services and urbanization; or
(c) On such secondary
lands as the Land Conservation and Development Commission deems appropriate.
(7) The following
standards apply to the provisions of subsection (6) of this section:
(a) The resort must be
located on a site of 20 acres or more.
(b) At least $2 million
must be spent on improvements for on-site developed recreational facilities and
visitor-oriented accommodations exclusive of costs for land, sewer and water
facilities and roads. Not less than one-third of this amount must be spent on
developed recreational facilities.
(c) At least 25 units,
but not more than 75 units, of overnight lodging must be provided.
(d) Restaurant and
meeting room with at least one seat for each unit of overnight lodging must be
provided.
(e) Residential uses
must be limited to those necessary for the staff and management of the resort.
(f) The governing body
of the county or its designee has reviewed the resort proposed under this
subsection and has determined that the primary purpose of the resort is to
provide lodging and other services oriented to a recreational resource which
can only reasonably be enjoyed in a rural area. Such recreational resources
include, but are not limited to, a hot spring, a ski slope or a fishing stream.
(g) The resort must be
constructed and located so that it is not designed to attract highway traffic.
Resorts may not use any manner of outdoor advertising signing except:
(A) Tourist oriented
directional signs as provided in ORS 377.715 to 377.830; and
(B) On-site
identification and directional signs.
(8) Spending required
under subsections (3) and (7) of this section is stated in 1993 dollars. The
spending required shall be adjusted to the year in which calculations are made
in accordance with the United States Consumer Price Index.
(9) When making a land
use decision authorizing construction of a destination resort in eastern
Oregon, as defined in ORS 321.805, the governing body of the county or its
designee shall require the resort developer to provide an annual accounting to
document compliance with the overnight lodging standards of this section. The
annual accounting requirement commences one year after the initial lot or unit
sales. The annual accounting must contain:
(a) Documentation
showing that the resort contains a minimum of 150 permanent units of overnight
lodging or, during the phase-in period, documentation showing the resort is not
yet required to have constructed 150 units of overnight lodging.
(b) Documentation
showing that the resort meets the lodging ratio described in subsection (4) of
this section.
(c) For a resort
counting individually owned units as qualified overnight lodging units, the
number of weeks that each overnight lodging unit is available for rental to the
general public as described in ORS 197.435.
Approved by the Governor June 25, 2007
Filed in the office of Secretary of State June 27, 2007
Effective date January 1, 2008
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