Chapter 720 Oregon Laws 2007
AN ACT
SB 597
Relating to adoptions; amending ORS 109.305.
Be It Enacted by the People of
the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 109.305 is amended to read:
109.305. (1) The rule
that statutes in derogation of common law are to be strictly construed does not
apply to the adoption laws of this state.
[(2) Nothing in the adoption laws of this state shall be construed to
prevent the adoptive parents, the birth parents and the child from entering
into a written agreement, approved by the court, to permit continuing contact
between the birth relatives and the child or the adoptive parents. As used in
this subsection, “birth relatives” includes birth parents, grandparents,
siblings and other members of the child’s birth family.]
(2) An adoptive
parent and a birth parent may enter into a written agreement, approved by the
court, to permit continuing contact between the birth relatives and the child
or adoptive parents.
(3) If the child is
within the jurisdiction of the juvenile court under ORS 419B.100, an adoptive
parent and a birth relative may enter into a written agreement, approved by the
court, to permit continuing contact between the birth relatives and the child
or adoptive parents. A birth relative that enters into an agreement under this
subsection must have established emotional ties creating an ongoing personal
relationship, as defined in ORS 109.119, with the child. If the child is under
one year of age, the ongoing personal relationship between the birth relative
and the child must have continued for at least half of the child’s life.
(4) If the child is 14
years of age or older, an agreement made under this section may not be entered
into without the consent of the child.
(5) As used in this
section, “birth relative” includes a birth parent, grandparent, sibling and
other member of the child’s birth family.
(6) The court may show
approval of an agreement made under this section by incorporating the agreement
by reference and indicating the court’s approval of the agreement in the
adoption judgment.
[(3)] (7) Failure to comply with the terms of an agreement
made under [subsection (2) of] this
section is not grounds for setting aside an adoption judgment or revocation of
a written consent to an adoption.
[(4)(a)] (8)(a) An agreement made under [subsection (2) of] this section may be enforced by a civil action.
However, before a court may enter an order requiring compliance with the
agreement, the court must find that the party seeking enforcement participated,
or attempted to participate, in good faith in mediating the dispute giving rise
to the action prior to filing the civil action.
(b) The court may modify
an agreement made under [subsection (2)
of] this section if the court finds that the modification is necessary to
serve the best interests of the adopted child, that the party seeking
modification participated, or attempted to participate, in good faith in
mediation prior to seeking modification of the agreement and that:
(A) The modification is
agreed to by all parties to the original agreement; or
(B) Exceptional
circumstances have arisen since the parties entered into the agreement that
justify modification of the agreement.
(9) The Department of
Human Services is not responsible for any costs associated with an agreement
described in subsection (3) of this section.
Approved by the Governor June 28, 2007
Filed in the office of Secretary of State July 2, 2007
Effective date January 1, 2008
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