Chapter 51 Oregon Laws 2008 Special Session

 

AN ACT

 

SB 1093

 

Relating to health; amending sections 5, 9, 24 and 25, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007; appropriating money; limiting expenditures; and declaring an emergency.

 

Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:

 

          SECTION 1. Section 5, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007, is amended to read:

          Sec. 5. (1) There is established within the Department of Human Services the Oregon Health Fund Board that shall be responsible for developing the Oregon Health Fund program comprehensive plan. The board shall consist of seven members appointed by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate pursuant to section 4, Article III of the Oregon Constitution. The members of the board shall be selected based upon their ability to represent the best interests of Oregon as a whole. Members of the board shall have expertise, knowledge and experience in the areas of consumer advocacy, management, finance, labor and health care, and to the extent possible shall represent the geographic and ethnic diversity of the state. A majority of the board members must consist of individuals who do not receive or have not received within the past two years more than 50 percent of the individual’s income or the income of the individual’s family from the health care industry or the health insurance industry.

          (2) Each board member shall serve for a term of four years. However, a board member shall serve until a successor has been appointed and qualified. A member is eligible for reappointment.

          (3) If there is a vacancy for any cause, the Governor shall make an appointment to become effective immediately for the balance of the unexpired term.

          (4) The board shall select one of its members as chairperson and another as vice chairperson, for such terms and with duties and powers necessary for the performance of the functions of such offices as the board determines.

          (5) A majority of the members of the board constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business.

          (6) Official action by the board requires the approval of a majority of the members of the board.

          (7) A member of the board is not entitled to compensation for services as a member, but is entitled to expenses as provided in ORS 292.495 (2).

          (8) The board may adopt rules necessary for the administration of sections 2 to 13, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007.

 

          SECTION 2. Section 9, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007, is amended to read:

          Sec. 9. (1)(a) The Oregon Health Fund Board shall establish a committee to examine the impact of federal law requirements on reducing the number of Oregonians without health insurance, improving Oregonians’ access to health care and achieving the goals of the Healthy Oregon Act, focusing particularly on barriers to reducing the number of uninsured Oregonians, including but not limited to:

          (A) Medicaid requirements such as eligibility categories and household income limits;

          (B) Federal tax code policies regarding the impact on accessing health insurance or self-insurance and the affect on the portability of health insurance;

          (C) Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act regulations that make the delivery of health care more costly and less efficient; and

          (D) Medicare policies that result in Oregon’s health care providers receiving significantly less than the national average Medicare reimbursement rate. The committee shall survey providers and determine how this and other Medicare policies and procedures affect costs, quality and access. The committee shall assess how an increase in Medicare reimbursement rates to Oregon providers would benefit Oregon in health care costs, quality and access to services, including improved access for persons with disabilities and improved access to long term care.

          (b) With the approval of the Oregon Health Fund Board, the committee shall report its findings to the Oregon congressional delegation no later than [July 31] October 1, 2008.

          (c) The committee shall request that the Oregon congressional delegation:

          (A) Participate in at least one hearing in each congressional district in this state on the impacts of federal policies on health care services; and

          (B) Request congressional hearings in Washington, D.C.

          (2) The Oregon Health Fund Board shall develop a comprehensive plan to achieve the Oregon Health Fund program goals listed in section 4, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007 [of this 2007 Act]. The board shall establish subcommittees, organized to maximize efficiency and effectiveness and assisted, in the manner the board deems appropriate, by the Oregon Health Policy Commission, the Office for Oregon Health Policy and Research, the Health Services Commission and the Medicaid Advisory Committee, to develop proposals for the Oregon Health Fund program comprehensive plan. The proposals may address, but are not limited to, the following:

          (a) Financing the Oregon Health Fund program, including but not limited to proposals for:

          (A) A model for rate setting that ensures providers will receive fair and adequate compensation for health care services.

          (B) Collecting employer and employee contributions and individual health care premium contributions, and redirecting them to the Oregon Health Fund.

          (C) Implementing a health insurance exchange to serve as a central forum for uninsured individuals and businesses to purchase affordable health insurance.

          (D) Taking best advantage of health savings accounts and similar vehicles for making health insurance more accessible to uninsured individuals.

          (E) Addressing the issue of medical liability and medical errors including, but not limited to, consideration of a patients’ compensation fund.

          (F) Requesting federal waivers under Titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act, or other federal matching funds that may be made available to implement the comprehensive plan and increase access to health care.

          (G) Evaluating statutory and regulatory barriers to the provision of cost-effective services, including limitations on access to information that would enable providers to fairly evaluate contract reimbursement, the regulatory effectiveness of the certificate of need process, consideration of a statewide uniform credentialing process and the costs and benefits of improving the transparency of costs of hospital services and health benefit plans.

          (b) Delivering health services in the Oregon Health Fund program, including but not limited to proposals for:

          (A) An efficient and effective delivery system model that ensures the continued viability of existing prepaid managed care health services organizations, as described in ORS 414.725, to serve Medicaid populations.

          (B) The design and implementation of a program to create a public partnership with accountable health plans to provide, through the use of an Oregon Health Card, health insurance coverage of the defined set of essential health services that meets standards of affordability based upon a calculation of how much individuals and families, particularly the uninsured, can be expected to spend for health insurance and still afford to pay for housing, food and other necessities. The proposal must ensure that each accountable health plan:

          (i) Does not deny enrollment to qualified Oregonians eligible for Medicaid;

          (ii) Provides coverage of the entire defined set of essential health services;

          (iii) Will develop an information system to provide written information, and telephone and Internet access to information, necessary to connect enrollees with appropriate medical and dental services and health care advice;

          (iv) Offers a simple and timely complaint process;

          (v) Provides enrollees with information about the cost and quality of services offered by health plans and procedures offered by medical and dental providers;

          (vi) Provides advance disclosure of the estimated out-of-pocket costs of a service or procedure;

          (vii) Has contracts with a sufficient network of providers, including but not limited to hospitals and physicians, with the capacity to provide culturally appropriate, timely health services and that operate during hours that allow optimal access to health services;

          (viii) Ensures that all enrollees have a primary care medical home;

          (ix) Includes in its network safety net providers and local community collaboratives;

          (x) Regularly evaluates its services, surveys patients and conducts other assessments to ensure patient satisfaction;

          (xi) Has strategies to encourage enrollees to utilize preventive services and engage in healthy behaviors;

          (xii) Has simple and uniform procedures for enrollees to report claims and for accountable health plans to make payments to enrollees and providers;

          (xiii) Provides enrollment, encounter and outcome data for evaluation and monitoring purposes; and

          (xiv) Meets established standards for loss ratios, rating structures and profit or nonprofit status.

          (C) Using information technology that is cost-neutral or has a positive return on investment to deliver efficient, safe and quality health care and a voluntary program to provide every Oregonian with a personal electronic health record that is within the individual’s control, use and access and that is portable.

          (D) Empowering individuals through education as well as financial incentives to assume more personal responsibility for their own health status through the choices they make.

          (E) Establishing and maintaining a registry of advance directives and Physician Orders for Life-Sustaining Treatment (POLST) forms and a process for assisting a person who chooses to execute an advance directive in accordance with ORS 127.531 or a POLST form.

          (F) Designing a system for regional health delivery.

          (G) Combining, reorganizing or eliminating state agencies involved in health planning and policy, health insurance and the delivery of health care services and integrating and streamlining their functions and programs to maximize their effectiveness and efficiency. The subcommittee may consider, but is not limited to considering, the following state agencies, functions or programs:

          (i) The Health Services Commission;

          (ii) The Oregon Health Policy Commission;

          (iii) The Health Resources Commission;

          (iv) The Medicaid Advisory Committee;

          (v) The Department of Human Services, including but not limited to the state Medicaid agency, the Office for Oregon Health Policy and Research, offices involved in health systems planning, offices involved in carrying out the duties of the department with respect to certificates of need under ORS 443.305 to 443.350 and the functions of the department under ORS chapter 430;

          (vi) The Department of Consumer and Business Services;

          (vii) The Oregon Patient Safety Commission;

          (viii) The Office of Private Health Partnerships;

          (ix) The Public Employees’ Benefit Board;

          (x) The State Accident Insurance Fund Corporation; and

          (xi) The Office of Rural Health.

          (c) Establishing the defined set of essential health services, including but not limited to proposals for a methodology, consistent with the principles in section 3, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007 [of this 2007 Act], for determining and continually updating the defined set of essential health services. The Oregon Health Fund Board may delegate this function to the Health Services Commission established under ORS 414.715.

          (d) The eligibility requirements and enrollment procedures for the Oregon Health Fund program, including, but not limited to, proposals for:

          (A) Public subsidies of premiums or other costs under the program.

          (B) Streamlined enrollment procedures, including:

          (i) A standardized application process;

          (ii) Requirements to ensure that enrollees demonstrate Oregon residency;

          (iii) A process to enable a provider to enroll an individual in the Oregon Health Fund program at the time the individual presents for treatment to ensure coverage as of the date of the treatment; and

          (iv) Permissible waiting periods, preexisting condition limitations or other administrative requirements for enrollment.

          (C) A grievance and appeal process for enrollees.

          (D) Standards for disenrollment and changing enrollment in accountable health plans.

          (E) An outreach plan to educate the general public, particularly uninsured and underinsured persons, about the program and the program’s eligibility requirements and enrollment procedures.

          (F) Allowing employers to offer health insurance coverage by insurers of the employer’s choice or to contract for coverage of benefits beyond the defined set of essential health services.

          (3) On [the effective date of this 2007 Act] June 28, 2007, the Oregon Health Policy Commission, the Office for Oregon Health Policy and Research, the Health Services Commission and the Medicaid Advisory Committee are directed to begin compiling data and conducting research to inform the decision-making of the subcommittees when they are convened. No later than February 1, 2008, the Oregon Health Policy Commission, the Office for Oregon Health Policy and Research, the Health Services Commission and the Medicaid Advisory Committee shall present reports containing data and recommendations to the subcommittees as follows:

          (a) The Oregon Health Policy Commission shall report on the financing mechanism for the comprehensive plan;

          (b) The Administrator of the Office for Oregon Health Policy and Research shall report on the health care delivery model of the comprehensive plan;

          (c) The Health Services Commission shall report on the methodology for establishing the defined set of essential health services under the comprehensive plan; and

          (d) The Medicaid Advisory Committee shall report on eligibility and enrollment requirements under the comprehensive plan.

          (4) The membership of the subcommittees shall, to the extent possible, represent the geographic and ethnic diversity of the state and include individuals with actuarial and financial management experience, individuals who are providers of health care, including safety net providers, and individuals who are consumers of health care, including seniors, persons with disabilities and individuals with complex medical needs.

          (5) Each subcommittee shall select one of its members as chairperson for such terms and with such duties and powers necessary for performance of the functions of those offices. Each chairperson shall serve as an ex officio member of the Oregon Health Fund Board. Chairpersons shall collaborate to integrate the committee recommendations to the extent possible.

          (6) The committee and the subcommittees are public bodies for purposes of ORS chapter 192 and must provide reasonable opportunity for public testimony at each meeting.

          (7) All agencies of state government, as defined in ORS 174.111, are directed to assist the committee, the subcommittees and the Oregon Health Fund Board in the performance of their duties and, to the extent permitted by laws relating to confidentiality, to furnish such information and advice as the members of the committees, the subcommittees and the Oregon Health Fund Board consider necessary to perform their duties.

          (8) The Oregon Health Fund Board shall report to the Legislative Assembly not later than February 29, 2008. The report must describe the progress of the subcommittees and the board toward developing a comprehensive plan to:

          (a) Decrease the number of children and adults without health insurance;

          (b) Ensure universal access to health care;

          (c) Contain health care costs; and

          (d) Address issues regarding the quality of health care services.

          (9) The Oregon Health Fund Board shall present a plan to the Legislative Assembly not later than February 1, 2008, for the design and implementation of the health insurance exchange described in subsection (2)(a)(C) of this section.

 

          SECTION 3. Section 24, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007, is amended to read:

          Sec. 24. [(1) There is appropriated to the Oregon Health Fund Board, for the biennium beginning July 1, 2007, out of the General Fund, the amount of $1 for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of sections 2 to 13 of this 2007 Act.]

          [(2)] Notwithstanding any other law limiting expenditures, the amount of $1 is established for the biennium beginning July 1, 2007, as the maximum limit for payment of expenses from fees, moneys or other revenues, including Miscellaneous Receipts, but excluding lottery funds and federal funds, collected or received by the Oregon Health Fund Board.

 

          SECTION 4. Section 25, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007, is amended to read:

          Sec. 25. (1) There is appropriated to the [Department of Human Services] Oregon Health Fund Board, for the biennium beginning July 1, 2007, out of the General Fund, the amount of [$1,215,350] $1,215,351 for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of sections 2 to 13, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007 [of this 2007 Act].

          (2) Notwithstanding any other law limiting expenditures, the amount of $671,971 is established for the biennium beginning July 1, 2007, as the maximum limit for payment of expenses from federal funds collected or received by the [Department of Human Services] Oregon Health Fund Board, for the purpose of carrying out sections 2 to 13, chapter 697, Oregon Laws 2007 [of this 2007 Act].

 

          SECTION 5. This 2008 Act being necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety, an emergency is declared to exist, and this 2008 Act takes effect on its passage.

 

Approved by the Governor March 11, 2008

 

Filed in the office of Secretary of State March 11, 2008

 

Effective date March 11, 2008

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