Chapter 645
Oregon Laws 2011
AN ACT
HB 2244
Relating to
public records; creating new provisions; amending ORS 192.005 and 192.502; and
declaring an emergency.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1. ORS 192.005 is amended to
read:
192.005. As used in ORS 192.005 to
192.170, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) “Archivist” means the State
Archivist.
(2) “Photocopy” includes a photograph,
microphotograph and any other reproduction on paper or film in any scale.
(3) “Photocopying” means the process
of reproducing, in the form of a photocopy, a public record or writing.
(4) “Political subdivision” means a
city, county, district or any other municipal or public corporation in this
state.
(5) “Public record” [includes, but is not limited to, a document,
book, paper, photograph, file, sound recording or machine readable electronic
record, regardless of physical form or characteristics, made, received, filed
or recorded in pursuance of law or in connection with the transaction of public
business, whether or not confidential or restricted in use. “Public record”]:
(a) Means any information that:
(A) Is prepared, owned, used or
retained by a state agency or political subdivision;
(B) Relates to an activity,
transaction or function of a state agency or political subdivision; and
(C) Is necessary to satisfy the
fiscal, legal, administrative or historical policies, requirements or needs of
the state agency or political subdivision.
(b) Does
not include:
[(a)]
(A) Records of the Legislative Assembly, its committees, officers and
employees.
[(b)]
(B) Library and museum materials made or acquired and preserved solely for
reference or exhibition purposes.
[(c)]
(C) Records or information concerning the location of archaeological sites
or objects as those terms are defined in ORS 358.905.
[(d)]
(D) Extra copies of a document, preserved only for convenience of
reference.
[(e)]
(E) A stock of publications.
[(f)]
(F) Messages on voice mail or on other telephone message storage and retrieval
systems.
(G) Records of the Judicial
Department or its officers and employees.
(H) Spoken communication that is not
recorded.
(6) “State agency”:
(a) Means
any state officer, department, board[,]
or commission [or court] created
by the Constitution or statutes of this state. [However, “state agency”]
(b) Does not include:
(A) The
Legislative Assembly or its committees, officers and employees; or
(B) The Judicial Department or its
officers and employees.
SECTION 2. Sections 3 and 4 of
this 2011 Act are added to and made a part of ORS 192.005 to 192.170.
SECTION 3. (1) Each state agency
shall have a written policy that sets forth the agency’s use, retention and
ownership of public records. The policy shall ensure that public records are
being maintained and managed consistently within the agency from the time of
creation of a public record to the time of final disposition of the public
record.
(2) Each state agency shall submit the
written policy and any subsequent amendment of the policy to the State
Archivist for approval before the policy takes effect or the amendment to the
policy takes effect.
SECTION 4. Each state agency or
political subdivision shall maintain a public record or accurate copy of a
public record in accordance with a retention schedule authorized under ORS
192.105 or section 3 of this 2011 Act, without regard to the technology or
medium used to create or communicate the record.
SECTION 5. Sections 3 and 4 of
this 2011 Act and the amendments to ORS 192.005 by section 1 of this 2011 Act
become operative on January 1, 2012.
SECTION 6. ORS 192.502, as amended by
section 15, chapter 76, Oregon Laws 2010, is amended to read:
192.502. The following public records
are exempt from disclosure under ORS 192.410 to 192.505:
(1) Communications within a public
body or between public bodies of an advisory nature to the extent that they
cover other than purely factual materials and are preliminary to any final
agency determination of policy or action. This exemption shall not apply unless
the public body shows that in the particular instance the public interest in
encouraging frank communication between officials and employees of public
bodies clearly outweighs the public interest in disclosure.
(2) Information of a personal nature
such as but not limited to that kept in a personal, medical or similar file, if
public disclosure would constitute an unreasonable invasion of privacy, unless
the public interest by clear and convincing evidence requires disclosure in the
particular instance. The party seeking disclosure shall have the burden of
showing that public disclosure would not constitute an unreasonable invasion of
privacy.
(3) Public body employee or volunteer
addresses, Social Security numbers, dates of birth and telephone numbers
contained in personnel records maintained by the public body that is the
employer or the recipient of volunteer services. This exemption:
(a) Does not apply to the addresses,
dates of birth and telephone numbers of employees or volunteers who are elected
officials, except that a judge or district attorney subject to election may
seek to exempt the judge’s or district attorney’s address or telephone number,
or both, under the terms of ORS 192.445;
(b) Does not apply to employees or
volunteers to the extent that the party seeking disclosure shows by clear and
convincing evidence that the public interest requires disclosure in a
particular instance;
(c) Does not apply to a substitute
teacher as defined in ORS 342.815 when requested by a professional education
association of which the substitute teacher may be a member; and
(d) Does not relieve a public employer
of any duty under ORS 243.650 to 243.782.
(4) Information submitted to a public
body in confidence and not otherwise required by law to be submitted, where
such information should reasonably be considered confidential, the public body
has obliged itself in good faith not to disclose the information, and when the
public interest would suffer by the disclosure.
(5) Information or records of the Department
of Corrections, including the State Board of Parole and Post-Prison
Supervision, to the extent that disclosure would interfere with the
rehabilitation of a person in custody of the department or substantially
prejudice or prevent the carrying out of the functions of the department, if
the public interest in confidentiality clearly outweighs the public interest in
disclosure.
(6) Records, reports and other
information received or compiled by the Director of the Department of Consumer
and Business Services in the administration of ORS chapters 723 and 725 not
otherwise required by law to be made public, to the extent that the interests
of lending institutions, their officers, employees and customers in preserving
the confidentiality of such information outweighs the public interest in
disclosure.
(7) Reports made to or filed with the
court under ORS 137.077 or 137.530.
(8) Any public records or information
the disclosure of which is prohibited by federal law or regulations.
(9)(a) Public records or information
the disclosure of which is prohibited or restricted or otherwise made
confidential or privileged under Oregon law.
(b) Subject to ORS 192.423, paragraph
(a) of this subsection does not apply to factual information compiled in a
public record when:
(A) The basis for the claim of
exemption is ORS 40.225;
(B) The factual information is not
prohibited from disclosure under any applicable state or federal law,
regulation or court order and is not otherwise exempt from disclosure under ORS
192.410 to 192.505;
(C) The factual information was
compiled by or at the direction of an attorney as part of an investigation on
behalf of the public body in response to information of possible wrongdoing by
the public body;
(D) The factual information was not compiled
in preparation for litigation, arbitration or an administrative proceeding that
was reasonably likely to be initiated or that has been initiated by or against
the public body; and
(E) The holder of the privilege under
ORS 40.225 has made or authorized a public statement characterizing or
partially disclosing the factual information compiled by or at the attorney’s
direction.
(10) Public records or information
described in this section, furnished by the public body originally compiling,
preparing or receiving them to any other public officer or public body in
connection with performance of the duties of the recipient, if the
considerations originally giving rise to the confidential or exempt nature of
the public records or information remain applicable.
(11) Records of the Energy Facility
Siting Council concerning the review or approval of security programs pursuant
to ORS 469.530.
(12) Employee and retiree address,
telephone number and other nonfinancial membership records and employee
financial records maintained by the Public Employees Retirement System pursuant
to ORS chapters 238 and 238A.
(13) Records of or submitted to the
State Treasurer, the Oregon Investment Council or the agents of the treasurer
or the council relating to active or proposed publicly traded investments under
ORS chapter 293, including but not limited to records regarding the
acquisition, exchange or liquidation of the investments. For the purposes of
this subsection:
(a) The exemption does not apply to:
(A) Information in investment records
solely related to the amount paid directly into an investment by, or returned
from the investment directly to, the treasurer or council; or
(B) The identity of the entity to
which the amount was paid directly or from which the amount was received
directly.
(b) An investment in a publicly traded
investment is no longer active when acquisition, exchange or liquidation of the
investment has been concluded.
(14)(a) Records of or submitted to the
State Treasurer, the Oregon Investment Council, the Oregon Growth Account Board
or the agents of the treasurer, council or board relating to actual or proposed
investments under ORS chapter 293 or 348 in a privately placed investment fund
or a private asset including but not limited to records regarding the
solicitation, acquisition, deployment, exchange or liquidation of the
investments including but not limited to:
(A) Due diligence materials that are
proprietary to an investment fund, to an asset ownership or to their respective
investment vehicles.
(B) Financial statements of an
investment fund, an asset ownership or their respective investment vehicles.
(C) Meeting materials of an investment
fund, an asset ownership or their respective investment vehicles.
(D) Records containing information
regarding the portfolio positions in which an investment fund, an asset
ownership or their respective investment vehicles invest.
(E) Capital call and distribution
notices of an investment fund, an asset ownership or their respective
investment vehicles.
(F) Investment agreements and related
documents.
(b) The exemption under this
subsection does not apply to:
(A) The name, address and vintage year
of each privately placed investment fund.
(B) The dollar amount of the
commitment made to each privately placed investment fund since inception of the
fund.
(C) The dollar amount of cash
contributions made to each privately placed investment fund since inception of
the fund.
(D) The dollar amount, on a fiscal
year-end basis, of cash distributions received by the State Treasurer, the
Oregon Investment Council, the Oregon Growth Account Board or the agents of the
treasurer, council or board from each privately placed investment fund.
(E) The dollar amount, on a fiscal
year-end basis, of the remaining value of assets in a privately placed
investment fund attributable to an investment by the State Treasurer, the
Oregon Investment Council, the Oregon Growth Account Board or the agents of the
treasurer, council or board.
(F) The net internal rate of return of
each privately placed investment fund since inception of the fund.
(G) The investment multiple of each
privately placed investment fund since inception of the fund.
(H) The dollar amount of the total
management fees and costs paid on an annual fiscal year-end basis to each
privately placed investment fund.
(I) The dollar amount of cash profit
received from each privately placed investment fund on a fiscal year-end basis.
(15) The monthly reports prepared and
submitted under ORS 293.761 and 293.766 concerning the Public Employees
Retirement Fund and the Industrial Accident Fund may be uniformly treated as
exempt from disclosure for a period of up to 90 days after the end of the
calendar quarter.
(16) Reports of unclaimed property
filed by the holders of such property to the extent permitted by ORS 98.352.
(17)(a) The following records,
communications and information submitted to the Oregon Business Development
Commission, the Oregon Business Development Department, the State Department of
Agriculture, the Oregon Growth Account Board, the Port of Portland or other
ports, as defined in ORS 777.005, by applicants for investment funds, loans or
services including, but not limited to, those described in ORS 285A.224:
(A) Personal financial statements.
(B) Financial statements of
applicants.
(C) Customer lists.
(D) Information of an applicant
pertaining to litigation to which the applicant is a party if the complaint has
been filed, or if the complaint has not been filed, if the applicant shows that
such litigation is reasonably likely to occur; this exemption does not apply to
litigation which has been concluded, and nothing in this subparagraph shall
limit any right or opportunity granted by discovery or deposition statutes to a
party to litigation or potential litigation.
(E) Production, sales and cost data.
(F) Marketing strategy information
that relates to applicant’s plan to address specific markets and applicant’s
strategy regarding specific competitors.
(b) The following records,
communications and information submitted to the State Department of Energy by
applicants for tax credits:
(A) Personal financial statements.
(B) Financial statements of
applicants.
(C) Customer lists.
(D) Information of an applicant
pertaining to litigation to which the applicant is a party if the complaint has
been filed, or if the complaint has not been filed, if the applicant shows that
such litigation is reasonably likely to occur; this exemption does not apply to
litigation which has been concluded, and nothing in this subparagraph shall
limit any right or opportunity granted by discovery or deposition statutes to a
party to litigation or potential litigation.
(E) Production, sales and cost data.
(F) Marketing strategy information
that relates to applicant’s plan to address specific markets and applicant’s
strategy regarding specific competitors.
(18) Records, reports or returns
submitted by private concerns or enterprises required by law to be submitted to
or inspected by a governmental body to allow it to determine the amount of any
transient lodging tax payable and the amounts of such tax payable or paid, to
the extent that such information is in a form which would permit identification
of the individual concern or enterprise. Nothing in this subsection shall limit
the use which can be made of such information for regulatory purposes or its
admissibility in any enforcement proceedings. The public body shall notify the
taxpayer of the delinquency immediately by certified mail. However, in the
event that the payment or delivery of transient lodging taxes otherwise due to
a public body is delinquent by over 60 days, the public body shall disclose,
upon the request of any person, the following information:
(a) The identity of the individual
concern or enterprise that is delinquent over 60 days in the payment or
delivery of the taxes.
(b) The period for which the taxes are
delinquent.
(c) The actual, or estimated, amount
of the delinquency.
(19) All information supplied by a
person under ORS 151.485 for the purpose of requesting appointed counsel, and
all information supplied to the court from whatever source for the purpose of
verifying the financial eligibility of a person pursuant to ORS 151.485.
(20) Workers’ compensation claim
records of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, except in
accordance with rules adopted by the Director of the Department of Consumer and
Business Services, in any of the following circumstances:
(a) When necessary for insurers,
self-insured employers and third party claim administrators to process workers’
compensation claims.
(b) When necessary for the director,
other governmental agencies of this state or the United States to carry out
their duties, functions or powers.
(c) When the disclosure is made in
such a manner that the disclosed information cannot be used to identify any
worker who is the subject of a claim.
(d) When a worker or the worker’s
representative requests review of the worker’s claim record.
(21) Sensitive business records or
financial or commercial information of the Oregon Health and Science University
that is not customarily provided to business competitors.
(22) Records of Oregon Health and
Science University regarding candidates for the position of president of the
university.
(23) The records of a library,
including:
(a) Circulation records, showing use
of specific library material by a named person;
(b) The name of a library patron
together with the address or telephone number of the patron; and
(c) The electronic mail address of a
patron.
(24) The following records,
communications and information obtained by the Housing and Community Services
Department in connection with the department’s monitoring or administration of
financial assistance or of housing or other developments:
(a) Personal and corporate financial
statements and information, including tax returns.
(b) Credit reports.
(c) Project appraisals.
(d) Market studies and analyses.
(e) Articles of incorporation,
partnership agreements and operating agreements.
(f) Commitment letters.
(g) Project pro forma statements.
(h) Project cost certifications and
cost data.
(i) Audits.
(j) Project tenant correspondence.
(k) Personal information about a
tenant.
(L) Housing assistance payments.
(25) Raster geographic information
system (GIS) digital databases, provided by private forestland owners or their
representatives, voluntarily and in confidence to the State Forestry
Department, that is not otherwise required by law to be submitted.
(26) Sensitive business, commercial or
financial information furnished to or developed by a public body engaged in the
business of providing electricity or electricity services, if the information
is directly related to a transaction described in ORS 261.348, or if the
information is directly related to a bid, proposal or negotiations for the sale
or purchase of electricity or electricity services, and disclosure of the
information would cause a competitive disadvantage for the public body or its
retail electricity customers. This subsection does not apply to cost-of-service
studies used in the development or review of generally applicable rate
schedules.
(27) Sensitive business, commercial or
financial information furnished to or developed by the City of Klamath Falls,
acting solely in connection with the ownership and operation of the Klamath
Cogeneration Project, if the information is directly related to a transaction
described in ORS 225.085 and disclosure of the information would cause a
competitive disadvantage for the Klamath Cogeneration Project. This subsection
does not apply to cost-of-service studies used in the development or review of
generally applicable rate schedules.
(28) Personally identifiable
information about customers of a municipal electric utility or a people’s
utility district or the names, dates of birth, driver license numbers,
telephone numbers, electronic mail addresses or Social Security numbers of
customers who receive water, sewer or storm drain services from a public body
as defined in ORS 174.109. The utility or district may release personally
identifiable information about a customer, and a public body providing water,
sewer or storm drain services may release the name, date of birth, driver
license number, telephone number, electronic mail address or Social Security
number of a customer, if the customer consents in writing or electronically, if
the disclosure is necessary for the utility, district or other public body to
render services to the customer, if the disclosure is required pursuant to a
court order or if the disclosure is otherwise required by federal or state law.
The utility, district or other public body may charge as appropriate for the
costs of providing such information. The utility, district or other public body
may make customer records available to third party credit agencies on a regular
basis in connection with the establishment and management of customer accounts
or in the event such accounts are delinquent.
(29) A record of the street and number
of an employee’s address submitted to a special district to obtain assistance
in promoting an alternative to single occupant motor vehicle transportation.
(30) Sensitive business records,
capital development plans or financial or commercial information of Oregon
Corrections Enterprises that is not customarily provided to business
competitors.
(31) Documents, materials or other
information submitted to the Director of the Department of Consumer and
Business Services in confidence by a state, federal, foreign or international
regulatory or law enforcement agency or by the National Association of
Insurance Commissioners, its affiliates or subsidiaries under ORS 86A.095 to
86A.198, 86A.990, 86A.992, 697.005 to 697.095, 697.602 to 697.842, 705.137,
717.200 to 717.320, 717.900 or 717.905, ORS chapter 59, 723, 725 or 726, the
Bank Act or the Insurance Code when:
(a) The document, material or other
information is received upon notice or with an understanding that it is
confidential or privileged under the laws of the jurisdiction that is the
source of the document, material or other information; and
(b) The director has obligated the
Department of Consumer and Business Services not to disclose the document,
material or other information.
(32) A county elections security plan
developed and filed under ORS 254.074.
(33) Information about review or
approval of programs relating to the security of:
(a) Generation, storage or conveyance
of:
(A) Electricity;
(B) Gas in liquefied or gaseous form;
(C) Hazardous substances as defined in
ORS 453.005 (7)(a), (b) and (d);
(D) Petroleum products;
(E) Sewage; or
(F) Water.
(b) Telecommunication systems,
including cellular, wireless or radio systems.
(c) Data transmissions by whatever
means provided.
(34) The information specified in ORS
25.020 (8) if the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court designates the information
as confidential by rule under ORS 1.002.
(35)(a) Employer account records of
the State Accident Insurance Fund Corporation.
(b) As used in this subsection, “employer
account records” means all records maintained in any form that are specifically
related to the account of any employer insured, previously insured or under
consideration to be insured by the State Accident Insurance Fund Corporation
and any information obtained or developed by the corporation in connection with
providing, offering to provide or declining to provide insurance to a specific
employer. “Employer account records” includes, but is not limited to, an
employer’s payroll records, premium payment history, payroll classifications,
employee names and identification information, experience modification factors,
loss experience and dividend payment history.
(c) The exemption provided by this
subsection may not serve as the basis for opposition to the discovery documents
in litigation pursuant to applicable rules of civil procedure.
(36)(a) Claimant files of the State
Accident Insurance Fund Corporation.
(b) As used in this subsection, “claimant
files” includes, but is not limited to, all records held by the corporation
pertaining to a person who has made a claim, as defined in ORS 656.005, and all
records pertaining to such a claim.
(c) The exemption provided by this
subsection may not serve as the basis for opposition to the discovery documents
in litigation pursuant to applicable rules of civil procedure.
(37) Except as authorized by ORS
408.425, records that certify or verify an individual’s discharge or other
separation from military service.
(38) Records of or submitted to a
domestic violence service or resource center that relate to the name or
personal information of an individual who visits a center for service,
including the date of service, the type of service received, referrals or
contact information or personal information of a family member of the
individual. As used in this subsection, “domestic violence service or resource
center” means an entity, the primary purpose of which is to assist persons
affected by domestic or sexual violence by providing referrals, resource
information or other assistance specifically of benefit to domestic or sexual
violence victims.
SECTION 7. This 2011 Act being
necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and
safety, an emergency is declared to exist, and this 2011 Act takes effect on
its passage.
Approved by
the Governor August 2, 2011
Filed in the
office of Secretary of State August 2, 2011
Effective date
August 2, 2011
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