Chapter 726
Oregon Laws 2011
AN ACT
HB 3225
Relating to
development in urban reserves; amending ORS 195.145; and declaring an
emergency.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1. ORS 195.145 is amended to
read:
195.145. (1) To ensure that the supply
of land available for urbanization is maintained:
(a) Local governments may
cooperatively designate lands outside urban growth boundaries as urban reserves
subject to ORS 197.610 to 197.625.
(b) Alternatively, a metropolitan
service district established under ORS chapter 268 and a county may enter into
a written agreement pursuant to ORS 190.003 to 190.130, 195.025 or 197.652 to
197.658 to designate urban reserves. A process and criteria developed pursuant
to this paragraph are an alternative to a process or criteria adopted pursuant
to paragraph (a) of this subsection.
(2)(a) The Land Conservation and
Development Commission may require a local government to designate an urban
reserve pursuant to subsection (1)(a) of this section during its periodic
review in accordance with the conditions for periodic review under ORS 197.628.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of
this subsection, the commission may require a local government to designate an
urban reserve pursuant to subsection (1)(a) of this section outside of its
periodic review if:
(A) The local government is located
inside a Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area or a Metropolitan Statistical
Area as designated by the Federal Census Bureau upon November 4, 1993; and
(B) The local government has been
required to designate an urban reserve by rule prior to November 4, 1993.
(3) In carrying out subsections (1)
and (2) of this section:
(a) Within an urban reserve, neither
the commission nor any local government shall prohibit the siting on a legal
parcel of a single family dwelling that would otherwise have been allowed under
law existing prior to designation as an urban reserve.
(b) The commission shall provide to
local governments a list of options, rather than prescribing a single planning
technique, to ensure the efficient transition from rural to urban use in urban
reserves.
(4) Urban reserves designated by a
metropolitan service district and a county pursuant to subsection (1)(b) of
this section must be planned to accommodate population and employment growth
for at least 20 years, and not more than 30 years, after the 20-year period for
which the district has demonstrated a buildable land supply in the most recent
inventory, determination and analysis performed under ORS 197.296.
(5) A district and a county shall base
the designation of urban reserves under subsection (1)(b) of this section upon
consideration of factors including, but not limited to, whether land proposed
for designation as urban reserves, alone or in conjunction with land inside the
urban growth boundary:
(a) Can be developed at urban
densities in a way that makes efficient use of existing and future public
infrastructure investments;
(b) Includes sufficient development
capacity to support a healthy urban economy;
(c) Can be served by public schools
and other urban-level public facilities and services efficiently and
cost-effectively by appropriate and financially capable service providers;
(d) Can be designed to be walkable and
served by a well-connected system of streets by appropriate service providers;
(e) Can be designed to preserve and
enhance natural ecological systems; and
(f) Includes sufficient land suitable
for a range of housing types.
(6) A county may take an exception
under ORS 197.732 to a statewide land use planning goal to allow the
establishment of a transportation facility in an area designated as urban
reserve under subsection (1)(b) of this section.
[(6)]
(7) The commission shall adopt by goal or by rule a process and criteria
for designating urban reserves pursuant to subsection (1)(b) of this section.
SECTION 2. This 2011 Act being
necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and
safety, an emergency is declared to exist, and this 2011 Act takes effect on
its passage.
Approved by
the Governor August 5, 2011
Filed in the
office of Secretary of State August 8, 2011
Effective date
August 5, 2011
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