Chapter 318 Oregon Laws 1999
Session Law
AN ACT
SB 368
Relating to elections;
creating new provisions; amending ORS 198.430, 198.750, 198.765, 198.770,
221.031, 247.290, 247.296, 248.008, 249.013, 249.061, 249.180, 249.205,
249.740, 249.865, 250.045, 250.127, 250.165, 250.265, 251.026, 251.036,
251.065, 251.075, 251.095, 251.115, 251.165, 251.175, 251.185, 251.245,
251.255, 251.285, 253.065, 253.575, 254.485, 254.500, 254.565, 255.135,
255.295, 258.161, 258.171, 260.005, 260.174, 260.695, 260.715, 260.993,
261.115, 357.231 and 545.025; and repealing ORS 247.991, 253.995 and 254.305
and section 29, chapter 410, Oregon Laws 1999 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1178).
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 247.290 is amended to read:
247.290. (1) An elector shall update a registration if:
(a) The residence address of the elector is changed for any
reason within the county in which the elector is registered, except as provided
in subsection (3) of this section.
(b) The elector desires to change or adopt a political party
affiliation.
(c) The mailing address of the elector is changed, except as
provided in subsection (3) of this section.
(d) The name of the elector is changed except as provided in
ORS 254.411.
(2) [The elector shall update
a registration in the same manner as original registration.] A registration may be updated by an
elector in the same manner as an original registration or by the county clerk
as provided in this chapter.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section:
(a) An elector need not update a registration if:
(A) The United States Postal Service or a city or county
changes the residence or mailing address of the elector and the residence of
the elector has not been relocated; or
(B) The registration of the elector has been updated by the
county clerk under ORS 247.292, 247.294 or 247.296.
(b) An elector whose mailing address has changed but whose
residence address has not changed, and whose registration has not been
canceled, may vote once in the precinct in which the elector is registered. The
following apply:
(A) The election board clerk shall enter into the poll book the
fact that the elector's mailing address has changed. Following the election,
the county clerk shall send the elector the notice described in ORS 247.563 and
the registration of the elector shall be considered inactive.
(B) The registration of an elector whose mailing address has
changed must be updated in order for the elector to vote in any subsequent
election.
SECTION 2.
ORS 247.296 is amended to read:
247.296. (1) The county clerk shall use records of the United
States Postal Service relating to ballots issued by mail to verify the accuracy
of addresses of electors contained in the registration file of the county
clerk.
(2) Based on information obtained under subsection (1) of this
section, the county clerk shall automatically update the registration of an
elector under ORS 247.292 or mail a notice described in ORS 247.563.
(3) The registration of an elector shall not be canceled [or moved to an inactive file] during the
90-day period prior to any primary or general election based on information
obtained under this section.
SECTION 3.
ORS 249.180 is amended to read:
249.180. Any person who has been nominated at a biennial primary
election, or any person who has been nominated to fill a vacancy as provided in
ORS 188.120 or 249.190 and 249.200, may withdraw from nomination by filing a
written statement declining the nomination and stating the reason for
withdrawal. The statement shall be signed by the candidate [before a judge, justice of the peace, county
clerk or notary public,] and filed not later than the 67th day before the
general election with the officer with whom the candidate's declaration of
candidacy or nominating petition was filed.
SECTION 4.
ORS 249.205 is amended to read:
249.205. (1) If the
only candidate nominated to a nonpartisan office dies, withdraws or becomes
ineligible, or if a vacancy occurs in the nonpartisan office after the 70th day
before the nominating election and on or before the 62nd day before the general
election, a candidate for the office may
file a declaration of candidacy in the manner provided for nonpartisan office
or shall be nominated by nominating petition in the manner provided for
nonpartisan office.
(2) The Secretary of
State by rule may adopt a schedule for filing nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy under this
section. The schedule may specify the period within which nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy must be
filed after a vacancy occurs.
SECTION 5. Sections 6 to 8 of this 1999 Act are added
to and made a part of ORS chapter 251.
SECTION 6. (1) If a special election or special
primary election is held under ORS 188.120 for the purpose of filling a vacancy
in election or office of United States Senator or Representative in Congress,
or for nominating a candidate of each major political party to fill the
vacancy, the Secretary of State shall prepare a voters' pamphlet for each
election.
(2) A voters' pamphlet
prepared under subsection (1) of this section shall contain information about
the candidates for nomination or election to the office of United States
Senator or Representative in Congress at the special election or special
primary election.
SECTION 7. The Secretary of State by rule shall
prescribe the size, format and method of distribution of any state voters'
pamphlet, subject to the limits described in this chapter.
SECTION 8. (1) A candidate or agent on behalf of the
candidate for nomination or election to any county or city office, or to an
elected office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter
268, may file a portrait or statement for inclusion in the state voters'
pamphlet under ORS 251.065 if a county voters' pamphlet described in ORS
251.305 to 251.435 is not prepared for the election in each county in which the
electoral district of the candidate is located.
(2) A county measure or a
measure of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268, and
the ballot title, explanatory statement and arguments relating to the measure,
shall be included in the state voters' pamphlet as provided in ORS 251.285, if
a county voters' pamphlet described in ORS 251.305 to 251.435 is not prepared:
(a) For the election on the
county measure; or
(b) In each county in which
the metropolitan service district is located, for the election on the
metropolitan service district measure.
(3) If a county voters'
pamphlet described in ORS 251.305 to 251.435 is prepared for an election at
which a candidate for nomination or election to any county or city office, or
to an elected office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter
268, is listed on the ballot, or at which a county measure or a measure of a
metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268 is listed on the
ballot, the county voters' pamphlet shall include the county or city office,
the office of the metropolitan service district or the county measure or
measure of the metropolitan service district. Such offices and measures shall
not be included in any state voters' pamphlet prepared for the election and
distributed in the county for which the county voters' pamphlet is prepared.
(4) If a city or
metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268 is located in
more than one county, and a county in which the city or metropolitan service
district is located does not prepare a county voters' pamphlet described in ORS
251.305 to 251.435 for the election, candidates for nomination or election to
any city office or an elected office of the metropolitan service district, and
any measure of the metropolitan service district, shall be included in the
state voters' pamphlet to be distributed to the county that does not prepare a
county voters' pamphlet. The Secretary of State shall designate the candidates
and measures that may be included in the state voters' pamphlet under this
subsection.
SECTION 9.
ORS 251.026 is amended to read:
251.026. (1) The Secretary of State shall prepare and have
printed in the [state biennial primary
election and general election] voters' pamphlet for the state biennial primary election, the general election and any
special election described in section 6 of this 1999 Act a statement
containing [the following information], if applicable:
(a) Requirements for a citizen to qualify as an elector.
(b) When an elector is required to register or update a
registration.
(c) How an elector may obtain an absentee ballot.
(d) How an elector may obtain a certificate of registration.
(e) In the voters' pamphlet for the biennial primary election,
a statement of the duties and responsibilities of a precinct committeeperson to
be elected at the biennial primary election.
(f) Any other
information the Secretary of State considers relevant to the conduct of the
election.
(2) The Secretary of State shall include a statement on the
cover of the voters' pamphlet that the pamphlet may be used to assist electors
at the polls.
(3) The Secretary of State may include in the voters' pamphlet
the following information:
(a) Maps showing the boundaries of senatorial and
representative districts.
(b) Voter registration forms.
(c) Elector instructions, including the right of an elector to
request a second ballot if the first ballot is spoiled, the right of an elector
to take into the voting booth a sample ballot marked in advance and the right
of an elector to seek assistance of the election board clerks or someone of the
elector's own choosing in marking the ballot.
SECTION 10.
ORS 251.065 is amended to read:
251.065. [(1) Not later
than the 68th day before the biennial primary election, any candidate for
nomination or election at the biennial primary election to the office of United
States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office other than justice
of the peace, any county, city or legislative office, or an elected office of a
metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268, or an agent on
behalf of the candidate, may file with the Secretary of State a portrait of the
candidate and a typewritten statement of the reasons the candidate should be
nominated or elected.]
[(2) Not later than the
70th day before the general election, any candidate for election at the general
election to the office of President or Vice President of the United States,
United States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office other than
justice of the peace, any county, city or legislative office, or an elected
office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268, or
an agent on behalf of the candidate, may file with the Secretary of State a
portrait of the candidate and a typewritten statement of the reasons the
candidate should be elected.]
[(3) The Secretary of
State by rule shall establish the format and length of the statement permitted
under this section.]
[(4) A portrait or
statement filed under this section shall be accompanied by a telephone or
electronic facsimile transmission machine number where the candidate may be
contacted for purposes of ORS 251.087.]
(1) Not later than the
68th day before the biennial primary election, any candidate or agent on behalf
of the candidate for nomination or election at the biennial primary election to
the office of United States Senator, Representative in Congress or any state
office as defined in ORS 249.002 may file with the Secretary of State a
portrait of the candidate and a printed or typewritten statement of the reasons
the candidate should be nominated or elected. A candidate or agent on behalf of
the candidate for nomination or election to any county or city office, or to an
elected office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter
268, may file a portrait and statement under this subsection if permitted under
section 8 of this 1999 Act.
(2) Not later than the 70th
day before the general election, any candidate or agent on behalf of the
candidate for election at the general election to the office of President or
Vice President of the United States, United States Senator, Representative in
Congress or any state office as defined in ORS 249.002 may file with the
Secretary of State a portrait of the candidate and a printed or typewritten
statement of the reasons the candidate should be elected. A candidate or agent
on behalf of the candidate for election to any county or city office, or to an
elected office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter
268, may file a portrait and statement under this subsection if permitted under
section 8 of this 1999 Act.
(3) In the case of a special
election to fill a vacancy as described in section 6 of this 1999 Act, the
Secretary of State by rule shall set the deadline for filing with the secretary
a portrait of the candidate and a printed or typewritten statement of the
reasons the candidate should be nominated or elected.
(4) Subject to subsections
(1) to (3) of this section, the Secretary of State by rule shall establish the
format of the statements permitted under this section.
(5) A portrait or statement
filed under this section shall be accompanied by a telephone or electronic
facsimile transmission machine number where the candidate may be contacted for
purposes of ORS 251.087.
SECTION 11.
ORS 251.075 is amended to read:
251.075. (1) A candidate shall not submit for inclusion in the
voters' pamphlet a portrait that was taken more than two years before the date
the portrait is filed with the Secretary of State.
(2) A portrait submitted for inclusion in the voters' pamphlet
shall:
(a) Be a conventional photograph with a plain background;
(b) Show the face or the head, neck and shoulders of the
candidate; and
(c) Be prepared and processed for printing as prescribed by the
Secretary of State.
(3) A portrait submitted for inclusion in the voters' pamphlet
shall not:
(a) Include the hands or anything held in the hands of the
candidate;
(b) Show the candidate wearing a judicial robe, a hat or a
military, police or fraternal uniform; and
(c) Show the uniform or insignia of any organization.
(4) [The portrait of a
candidate printed in the voters' pamphlet shall be three inches high and two
inches wide. Each portrait shall be placed in the upper left corner of the
candidate's allotted space.] The
Secretary of State by rule shall prescribe the size and manner of placement of
the portrait printed in the voters' pamphlet, except that the size of a
portrait shall not be smaller than 1.5 inches by 1.75 inches. The rule shall
apply in the same manner to all candidates for the same nomination or office.
SECTION 12.
ORS 251.095 is amended to read:
251.095. [(1) At the time
of filing materials under ORS 251.065, each candidate for nomination or
election to any of the following offices shall pay to the Secretary of State
the following fee for space in the voters' pamphlet:]
[(a) President or Vice
President of the United States, United States Senator or Representative in
Congress, $500 for 59.6 square inches of space.]
[(b) Any state office to
be voted for in the state at large, $300 for 59.6 square inches of space.]
[(c) State Senator, State
Representative or any other office, $100 for 29.8 square inches of space.]
[(2) The space allotted
to each candidate shall be used for the portrait and statement filed under ORS
251.065. If a portrait is not filed, the statement may cover the entire allotted
space. The length of the statement shall be limited as follows:]
[(a) Not more than 325
words for 29.8 square inches of space.]
[(b) Not more than 900
words for 59.6 square inches of space.]
(1) At the time
materials are filed under ORS 251.065, each candidate for nomination or
election to any of the following offices shall pay to the Secretary of State
the following fee for space in the voters' pamphlet:
(a) President or Vice
President of the United States, United States Senator, Representative in
Congress or any state office to be voted for in the state at large, $1,000.
(b) State Senator, state
Representative or any other office, $300.
(2) The space allotted to
each candidate shall be used for materials filed under ORS 251.065, including
the portrait and statement of reasons the candidate should be nominated or
elected and the information required under ORS 251.085. If a portrait is not
filed, the statement may cover the entire allotted space. The length of the
statement shall not exceed 325 words. All materials submitted by a candidate
under ORS 251.065 shall fit within 30 square inches of space. All candidates
shall be allowed the same amount of space.
SECTION 13.
ORS 251.115 is amended to read:
251.115. (1) Not later than the 70th day before the general
election, the party officers as designated in the organizational documents of
any statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated
candidates may file with the Secretary of State a printed or typewritten statement of arguments for the success of
its principles and election of its candidates on a statewide basis and opposing
the principles and candidates of other political parties or organizations on a
statewide basis.
(2) Not later than the 70th day before the general election,
the party officers as designated in the organizational documents of any less
than statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated
candidates may file with the Secretary of State a typewritten statement of
arguments for the success of its principles and election of its candidates on a
county basis and opposing the principles and candidates of other political
parties or organizations on a county basis.
(3) [The political party
or assembly of electors shall be allowed 119.2 square inches of space in the
voters' pamphlet for a statement filed under subsection (1) of this section,
and shall pay to the Secretary of State when filing the statement $100 per 29.8
square inches. The political party or assembly of electors shall be allowed 59.6
square inches of space for a statement filed under subsection (2) of this
section, and shall pay to the Secretary of State when filing the statement $100
per 29.8 square inches. The space is allotted to a political party or an
assembly of electors only in increments of 29.8 square inches.] The size of the statements permitted under
this section shall not exceed 60 square inches for any statewide political
party or assembly of electors having nominated candidates and 30 square inches
for any less than statewide political party or assembly of electors having
nominated candidates. The fee for a statement filed under this section shall be
$600 for any statewide political party or assembly of electors having nominated
candidates and $300 for any less than statewide political party or assembly of
electors having nominated candidates.
SECTION 14.
ORS 251.165 is amended to read:
251.165. [(1) The
Secretary of State shall prepare and deliver to the State Printer:]
[(a) A list of the names
of candidates for nomination or election at the biennial primary election to
the offices of United States Senator, Representative in Congress and any state
office other than justice of the peace or a list of names of candidates for
election at the general election to the offices of President or Vice President
of the United States, Unites States Senator, Representative in Congress and any
state office other than justice of the peace, along with a designation of the
offices for which the candidates are competing;]
[(b) All portraits and
statements filed under ORS 251.065 and 251.115; and]
[(c) The information
specified in ORS 251.185 relating to measures to be voted upon at the election
for which the pamphlet is prepared.]
[(2) The items specified
in subsection (1) of this section shall be properly compiled, edited, prepared
and indexed for printing by the Secretary of State before delivery to the
printer.]
[(3) The voters' pamphlet
shall be prepared so that material relating to measures appears first, material
of candidates for partisan offices appears next, and material of candidates for
nonpartisan offices appears last. In the biennial primary election pamphlet,
all candidates of one major political party shall be grouped separately from
all candidates of another major political party. The order in which the groups
of candidates for the major political parties appear shall be alternated for
successive biennial primary elections. If the pamphlet is printed on pages of
8-1/2 inches by 11 inches, material relating to candidates for different
offices shall not appear on the same page of the pamphlet. When material of a
candidate for the same office appears on a succeeding page, a statement shall
be placed in the top margin of the pamphlet page indicating that material of
additional candidates for the same office continues on the next page.]
[(4) The State Printer
shall print and bind in pamphlet form the items delivered under subsection (1)
of this section, and shall make as many copies of the voters' pamphlet as the
Secretary of State estimates will be necessary. The State Printer shall
complete delivery of the voters' pamphlets to the Secretary of State not later
than the 20th day before the biennial primary or general election for which the
pamphlet has been prepared.]
(1) The Secretary of
State shall prepare:
(a) A list of the names of
candidates for nomination or election at the biennial primary election to the
offices of United States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office
other than justice of the peace and any county or city office or elected office
of a metropolitan service district required to be included under section 8 of
this 1999 Act, or a list of names of candidates for election at the general
election to the offices of President or Vice President of the United States,
United States Senator, Representative in Congress, any state office other than
justice of the peace and any county or city office or elected office of a
metropolitan service district required to be included under section 8 of this
1999 Act, along with a designation of the offices for which the candidates are
competing;
(b) All portraits and
statements filed under ORS 251.065 and 251.115; and
(c) The information
specified in ORS 251.185 relating to measures to be voted upon at the election
for which the pamphlet is prepared.
(2) For a special election
described in section 6 of this 1999 Act, the Secretary of State shall prepare a
list of the names of candidates for nomination or election to the offices of
United States Senator or Representative in Congress along with all portraits
and statements filed for the special election under ORS 251.065.
(3) The items specified in
subsections (1) and (2) of this section shall be properly compiled, edited,
prepared and indexed for printing by the Secretary of State before delivery to
the printer.
SECTION 15.
ORS 251.175 is amended to read:
251.175. (1) Except as
provided in subsection (2) of this section, not later than the [15th] 20th day before a biennial primary election, general election or
special election for which a voters' pamphlet has been prepared, the Secretary
of State shall cause the voters' pamphlet to be mailed to each post-office
mailing address in Oregon, and shall use any additional means of distribution
necessary to make the pamphlet available to electors.
(2) For any special
election described in section 6 of this 1999 Act that is not held statewide, or
for any other state special election that is not held statewide, the Secretary
of State by rule may prescribe methods for distributing the voters' pamphlet
prepared for the election. The rule shall require the secretary to mail the
pamphlet to at least each elector whose registration is determined to be active
on the 21st day before the date of the election and who is eligible to vote in
the election. The rule may specify other methods of distribution. If the
special election is conducted by mail, voters' pamphlets prepared for the
election shall be mailed not later than the date ballots are mailed to electors
as provided in ORS 254.470.
SECTION 16.
ORS 251.185 is amended to read:
251.185. (1) The
Secretary of State shall have printed in the voters' pamphlet for a general election or any special election a copy of the title and text of each state
measure to be submitted to the people at the election for which the pamphlet
was prepared. Each measure shall be printed in the pamphlet with the number,
ballot title and the financial estimates under ORS 250.125, if any, to be printed on the official ballot, and with the
explanatory statement and arguments relating to it. [The Secretary of State also shall have printed in the voters' pamphlet
any county measure or measure of a metropolitan service district organized
under ORS chapter 268, and ballot title, explanatory statement and arguments
relating to the measure, filed by the county or metropolitan service district
under ORS 251.285.]
(2) A county measure or
measure of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268, and
ballot title, explanatory statement and arguments relating to the measure,
filed by the county or metropolitan service district under ORS 251.285 shall be
included in the voters' pamphlet described in subsection (1) of this section if
required under section 8 of this 1999 Act.
SECTION 17.
ORS 251.245 is amended to read:
251.245. [For any measure
referred to the electors by the Legislative Assembly the Secretary of State
shall set aside 29.8 square inches in the voters' pamphlet in which an argument
in support of the measure may be printed. A joint committee consisting of one
Senator, to be appointed by the President of the Senate, and two
Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, shall be appointed to prepare the argument. The committee
shall file the argument with the Secretary of State not later than the 110th
day before an election held on the date of the biennial primary or general
election.]
(1) For any measure
referred to the electors by the Legislative Assembly, an argument prepared by
the Legislative Assembly in support of the measure may be printed in the
voters' pamphlet. The size and length of an argument under this section shall
be determined as specified in ORS 251.255.
(2) A joint committee
consisting of one Senator, to be appointed by the President of the Senate, and
two Representatives, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of
Representatives, shall be appointed to prepare the argument. The committee
shall file the argument with the Secretary of State not later than the 70th day
before a general election or the 68th day before a special election held on the
date of any biennial primary election. There shall be no fee for including an
argument submitted under this section in the voters' pamphlet.
SECTION 18.
ORS 251.255 is amended to read:
251.255. [Not later than
the 70th day before a general election or the 68th day before a special
election held on the date of any biennial primary election at which a statewide
measure is to be voted upon, any person may file with the Secretary of State a
typewritten argument supporting or opposing the measure. The argument shall be
printed on 29.8 square inches of the voters' pamphlet if the argument is
accompanied by either a payment of $300 or a petition in a form prescribed by
the Secretary of State containing the signatures of 1,000 electors eligible to
vote on the measure. Each person signing the petition shall subscribe to a
statement that the person has read and agrees with the argument. The signatures
on each petition shall be certified by the county clerk in the manner provided
in ORS 249.008. The petition shall be filed with the Secretary of State.]
(1) Not later than the
70th day before a general election or the 68th day before a special election
held on the date of any biennial primary election at which a statewide measure
is to be voted upon, any person may file with the Secretary of State a printed
or typewritten argument supporting or opposing the measure.
(2) A person filing an
argument under this section shall pay a fee of $500 to the Secretary of State
when the argument is filed or may submit a petition in a form prescribed by the
Secretary of State containing the signatures of 1,000 electors eligible to vote
on the measure. Each person signing the petition shall subscribe to a statement
that the person has read and agrees with the argument. The signatures on each
petition shall be certified by the county clerk in the manner provided in ORS
249.008. The petition shall be filed with the Secretary of State.
(3) The Secretary of State
by rule shall establish the size and length of arguments permitted under ORS
251.245 and this section. The size and length of an argument shall not exceed
30 square inches or 325 words. The size and length limitations shall be the
same for arguments submitted under ORS 251.245 or this section.
SECTION 19.
ORS 250.127 is amended to read:
250.127. (1) Not later than the 99th day before a special
election held on the date of a biennial primary election or any general
election at which any state measure is to be submitted to the people, the
officials named in ORS 250.125 shall prepare and file with the Secretary of
State, estimates as described in ORS 250.125. The officials named in ORS 250.125 may begin preparation of the
estimates described in ORS 250.125 on the date that a petition is accepted for
verification of signatures under ORS 250.105 or the date that a measure
referred by the Legislative Assembly is filed with the Secretary of State,
whichever is applicable.
(2) Not sooner than the 98th nor later than the 95th day before
the election, the Secretary of State shall hold a hearing in Salem upon
reasonable statewide notice to receive suggested changes to the estimates or
other information. At the hearing any person may submit suggested changes or
other information orally or in writing. Written suggestions or other
information also may be submitted at any time before the hearing.
(3) The officials named in ORS 250.125 shall consider
suggestions and any other information submitted under subsection (2) of this
section, and may file revised estimates with the Secretary of State not later
than the 90th day before the election.
(4) Except as provided in subsection (5) of this section, the
original estimates and any revised estimates shall be approved by at least
three of the officials named in ORS 250.125. If an official does not concur,
the estimates shall show only that the official dissents. The Secretary of
State shall certify final estimates not later than the 90th day before the
election at which the measure is to be voted upon. All estimates prepared under
ORS 250.125 and this section shall be made available to the public.
(5) If two or more of the officials named in ORS 250.125 do not
approve the estimates, the Secretary of State alone shall prepare, file and
certify the estimates not later than the 88th day before the election at which
the measure is to be voted upon with the data upon which it is based.
(6) The support or opposition of any official named in ORS
250.125 to the original or revised estimates shall be indicated in the minutes
of any meeting of the officials. Meetings of the officials shall be open to the
public. Designees of the officials named in ORS 250.125 may attend any meetings
of the officials in the place of the officials, but the designees may not vote
to approve or oppose any estimates.
(7) A failure to prepare, file or certify estimates under ORS
250.125, this section or ORS 250.131 shall not prevent the inclusion of the
measure in the voters' pamphlet or placement of the measure on the ballot.
(8) If the estimates are
not delivered to the county clerk by the 61st day before the election, the
county clerk may proceed with the printing of ballots. The county clerk shall
not be required to reprint ballots to include the estimates or to provide supplemental
information that includes the estimates.
SECTION 20.
ORS 198.430 is amended to read:
198.430. (1) A petition for recall of a district officer of a
district other than a district defined in ORS 255.012 shall be filed with the
officer with whom a petition for nomination to such office should be filed. If
there is no such officer or if the officer is the district officer against whom
the petition is being filed, the petition shall be filed with the county clerk
of the county in which the administrative office of the district is located.
(2) The petition shall be signed by a number of persons who are
qualified to vote in the district, that is equal to but not less than the
lesser of:
(a) Fifteen percent of the persons who are qualified to vote in
the district, or subdivision of the district from which the district officer
was elected; or
(b) Fifteen percent of the total votes cast in the electoral
district for all candidates for Governor at the most recent election at which a
candidate for Governor was elected to a full term.
(3) [Every sheet of each
petition containing signatures shall be verified on the face by the affidavit
of the person who circulated the sheet, stating] The person circulating the signature sheet shall certify on each sheet
that every person who signed the sheet did so in the presence of the person
circulating the sheet and that the person circulating the sheet believes that
each signer stated the correct residence address of the signer and is a person
qualified to vote in the district.
(4) In those districts where a person qualified to vote must be
an elector, the petition, before filing, shall be submitted to the county clerk
who shall compare the signatures of the persons signing the petition with the
signatures of electors on the register of electors and, on the face of each
signature sheet, shall make a certificate of the number of signatures the
county clerk believes to be genuine. In other districts, the officer who
receives the petition for filing, before filing the petition, shall verify the
signatures and make a certificate of the number of signatures the officer
believes to be genuine.
(5) The district shall pay the expense of verifying the
signatures and of calling and conducting the election. The election shall be
conducted in the district, or in the subdivision of the district from which the
district officer was elected, in accordance with the law governing election of
district officers.
(6) A person who is qualified to vote in a district under this
section is a person who is qualified, under the law applicable to the district,
to vote in an election at which members of the governing body of the district
are elected.
SECTION 21.
ORS 198.750 is amended to read:
198.750. (1) If a proposal for formation or change of organization
of a district is made by petition, the petition shall:
(a) State that the petition is filed pursuant to ORS 198.705 to
198.955.
(b) State the names of all affected districts and all affected
counties.
(c) Designate the principal Act of each affected district.
(d) State the nature of the proposal, whether formation of a
district or change of organization and the kind of change proposed.
(e) State whether the territory subject to the petition is
inhabited or uninhabited.
(f) If the petition is for formation, and district board
members are elected, state the number of members on the board.
(g) If the petition is for formation, include a proposed
permanent rate limit for operating taxes sufficient to support the services and
functions described in the economic feasibility statement required by ORS
198.749. A tax rate limit need not be included in the petition if no tax
revenues are necessary to support the services and functions described in the
economic feasibility statement. The tax rate limit shall be expressed in
dollars per thousand dollars of assessed value. The tax rate limit shall be
calculated for the latest tax year for which the assessed value of the proposed
district is available.
(h) Set forth any proposed terms and conditions, if any, to
which a proposed formation or change of organization is to be subject.
(i) State, or indicate opposite each signature, whether the
signers of the petition are landowners within the district or electors
registered in the district, or both.
(j) Request that proceedings be taken for the formation or
change of organization proposed.
(2) If the petition proposes formation of a district, the
petition shall set forth a description of the boundaries of the territory
proposed to be included in the district. If the petition proposes annexation or
withdrawal of territory, the petition shall set forth a description of the
boundaries of the territory to be annexed or withdrawn.
(3) If a petition proposes formation of a district, or
consolidation or merger of districts, the petition may propose a name for the
new district or for the surviving or successor district.
(4) [Each petition
containing signatures shall be verified by the affidavit of] The person
circulating the petition[, stating] shall certify on each signature sheet of
the petition that every person who signed the petition did so in the
presence of the person circulating the petition.
SECTION 22.
ORS 221.031 is amended to read:
221.031. (1) Before circulating a petition to incorporate
unincorporated territory as a city, the petitioners shall file with the county
clerk of the county in which the proposed city lies or, should it lie in more
than one county, to the county clerk of the county in which the largest part of
its territory lies, a petition for incorporation in a form prescribed by rule
of the Secretary of State. If the economic feasibility statement required by
ORS 221.035 is submitted with the petition, the county clerk shall immediately
date and time stamp the prospective petition and shall authorize the
circulation of the petition. The county clerk shall retain the prospective
petition and economic feasibility statement and shall immediately send two
copies of the prospective petition to the appropriate county court.
(2) A petition for incorporation filed with the county clerk
under subsection (1) of this section shall designate the name and residence
address of not more than three persons as chief petitioners, who shall be
electors registered within the boundaries of the proposed city. The petition
shall contain the name of the proposed city. The petition shall also include a
proposed permanent rate limit for operating taxes that would generate operating
tax revenues sufficient to support an adequate level of municipal services. The
tax rate limit shall be expressed in dollars per thousand dollars of assessed
value. The tax rate limit shall be calculated for the latest tax year for which
the assessed value of the proposed city is available. There shall be attached
to the cover sheet of the petition a map indicating the exterior boundaries of
the proposed city. The map shall not exceed 14 inches by 17 inches in size and
shall be used in lieu of a metes and bounds or legal description of the
proposed city. If the territory proposed to be incorporated is within the
jurisdiction of a local government boundary commission, the petition shall be
accompanied by the economic feasibility analysis required under ORS 199.476
(1). Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, unless the economic
feasibility analysis is approved by the local government boundary commission as
provided in ORS 199.522, the county clerk shall not authorize the circulation
of the petition.
(3) Each sheet of signatures shall be attached to a full and
correct copy of the petition for incorporation. Not more than 20 signatures on
each sheet of the petition for incorporation shall be counted. [Each signature sheet shall be verified on
its face by the signed statement of] The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet that the individuals signed
the sheet in the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes
each individual is an elector registered in the county. If the territory
proposed to be incorporated is within the jurisdiction of a local government
boundary commission, each signature sheet shall contain a statement that the
economic feasibility analysis for the proposed city was approved by the
boundary commission, that the analysis is available for inspection at the
offices of the boundary commission and that subsequent to the gathering of the
petitions the boundary commission must review and finally approve the proposal
prior to submission at an election.
(4) When any of the area proposed to be incorporated lies
within an urbanized area, the petition required by subsections (1) and (2) of
this section, in addition to the requirements of such subsections, and in order
to be sufficient to allow for calling a public hearing under ORS 221.040, shall
meet one of the following requirements:
(a) Be accompanied by a resolution approving the proposed
incorporation adopted by the city or cities whose proximity would otherwise
prohibit incorporation; or
(b) Be accompanied by an affidavit, signed by any person
requesting incorporation, stating that the city or cities whose proximity would
otherwise prohibit incorporation have failed to take any action pursuant to the
request within 120 days of its submission.
SECTION 23.
ORS 248.008 is amended to read:
248.008. (1) An affiliation of electors becomes a minor
political party in the state, a county or other electoral district, qualified
to make nominations for public office in that electoral district and in any
other electoral district wholly contained within the electoral district, when
either of the following events occurs:
(a) When the affiliation of electors has filed with the
Secretary of State a petition with the signatures of at least a number of
electors equal to one and one-half percent of the total votes cast in the
electoral district for all candidates for Governor at the most recent election
at which a candidate for Governor was elected to a full term. The petition also
shall state the intention to form a new political party and give the
designation of it. The filed petition shall contain only original signatures.
The petition shall be filed not later than two years following the date the
prospective petition is filed. [Each
signature sheet shall be verified on its face by the signed statement of]
The circulator shall certify on each
signature sheet that the individuals signed the sheet in the presence of
the circulator and that the circulator believes each individual is an elector
registered in the electoral district. The Secretary of State shall verify
whether the petition contains the required number of signatures of electors.
The petition shall not be accepted for filing if it contains less than 100
percent of the required number of signatures. The Secretary of State by rule
shall designate a statistical sampling technique to verify whether a petition
contains the required number of signatures of electors. A petition shall not be
rejected for the reason that it contains less than the required number of
signatures unless two separate sampling processes both establish that the
petition lacks the required number of signatures. The second sampling must
contain a larger number of signatures than the first sampling. The Secretary of
State may employ professional assistance to determine the sampling technique.
The statistical sampling technique may be the same as that adopted under ORS
250.105. Before circulating the petition, the chief sponsor of the petition
shall file with the Secretary of State a signed copy of the prospective
petition. The chief sponsor shall include with the prospective petition a
statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money or other
valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the petition.
After the prospective petition is filed, the chief sponsor shall notify the
filing officer not later than the 10th day after the chief sponsor first has
knowledge or should have had knowledge that:
(A) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(B) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(b) When the affiliation of electors has polled for any one of
its candidates for any public office in the electoral district at least one
percent of the total votes cast in the electoral district for all candidates
for:
(A) Presidential elector at the last general election at which
candidates for President and Vice President of the United States were listed on
the ballot; or
(B) Any single state office to be voted upon in the state at
large for which nominations by political parties are permitted by law at the
most recent election at which a candidate for the office was elected to a full
term.
(2) After satisfying [a]
either requirement of subsection (1)
of this section, the minor political party may nominate candidates at the next
general election if at any time during the period beginning on the date of the
next biennial primary election and ending on the 90th day before the next
general election, a number of electors equal to at least one-tenth of one
percent of the total votes cast in the state or electoral district for all
candidates for Governor at the most recent election at which a candidate for
Governor was elected to a full term are registered as members of the party.
(3) A filing officer shall not accept a certificate of
nomination of a candidate nominated by a minor political party unless the minor
political party has satisfied the [requirements] registration requirement of subsection
(2) of this section.
(4) After a minor political party qualifies to nominate
candidates, in order to maintain status as a minor political party:
(a) A candidate or candidates of the party must poll a number
of votes described in subsection (1)(b) of this section at each subsequent
general election; and
(b) Following each general election, the registration
requirement of subsection (2) of this section must be satisfied.
(5) An affiliation of electors ceases to be a minor political
party in the state or electoral district if:
(a) The registration [requirements]
requirement of subsection (2) of
this section [are] is not satisfied. The affiliation of
electors ceases to be a minor political party on the date of the deadline for
satisfying the registration requirement; or
(b) In the case of a minor political party qualified to
nominate candidates, a candidate or candidates of the minor political party do
not satisfy the one percent requirement specified in subsection (1)(b) of this
section at the next general election. The affiliation of electors ceases to be
a minor political party on the date of the election.
(6) During the period beginning on the date of the biennial
primary election and ending on the 90th day before the date of the general
election, the Secretary of State shall determine not less than once each month
whether the registration [requirements] requirement of subsection (2) of this
section [have] has been satisfied. If the
party changes its name, only those electors who register on or after the
effective date of the name change as members of the party under the new party
name shall be counted as members of the party under this subsection.
(7) An affiliation of electors, a major political party subject
to ORS 248.006 (4) or a minor political party may not satisfy the one percent
requirement referred to in subsection (1)(b) of this section by nominating a
candidate who is the nominee of another political party at the same election.
SECTION 24.
ORS 249.061 is amended to read:
249.061. (1) No petition for nomination shall contain the name
of more than one candidate.
(2) Before circulating a nominating petition, the candidate
shall deliver to the officer with whom the petition will be filed, a copy of
the prospective petition signed by the candidate.
(3) The candidate shall include with the nominating petition a
statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money or other
valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the nominating
petition. After the nominating petition is filed, the candidate shall notify
the filing officer not later than the 10th day after the candidate first has
knowledge or should have had knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the nominating petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the nominating petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(4) [Each signature sheet
shall be verified on its face by the signed statement of] The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet
that the individuals signed the sheet in the presence of the circulator and
that the circulator believes each individual is an elector qualified to sign
the petition.
SECTION 25.
ORS 249.740 is amended to read:
249.740. (1) A certificate of nomination made by individual
electors shall contain a number of signatures of electors in the electoral
district equal to not less than one percent of the total votes cast in the
electoral district for which the nomination is intended to be made, for all
candidates for presidential electors at the last general election.
(2) Each elector signing a certificate of nomination made by
individual electors shall include the residence mailing address of the elector.
Except for a certificate of nomination of candidates for electors of President
and Vice President of the United States, a certificate of nomination made by
individual electors shall contain the name of only one candidate.
(3) Before beginning to circulate the certificate of
nomination, the chief sponsor of the certificate shall file a signed copy of
the prospective certificate with the filing officer referred to in ORS 249.722.
The chief sponsor of the certificate shall include with the prospective
certificate a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid
money or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on
the certificate. After the prospective certificate is filed, the chief sponsor
shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day after the chief
sponsor first has knowledge or should have had knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective certificate declared that no such
person would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective certificate declared that one or more
such persons would be paid.
(4) [Each signature sheet
shall be verified on its face by the signed statement of] The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet
that the individuals signed the sheet in the presence of the circulator and
that the circulator believes each individual is an elector registered in the
electoral district.
(5) The signatures contained in each certificate of nomination
made by individual electors shall be certified for genuineness by the county
clerk under ORS 249.008.
(6) As used in this section, "prospective
certificate" means the information, except signatures and other
identification of certificate signers, required to be contained in a completed
certificate of nomination.
SECTION 26.
ORS 249.865 is amended to read:
249.865. (1) Pursuant to section 18, Article II of the Oregon
Constitution, an elector of the electoral district from which the public
officer is elected may file a petition demanding the recall of the public
officer. Before the petition is circulated for signatures, the chief petitioner
of the petition shall file with the officer authorized to order the recall
election:
(a) A copy of the prospective petition signed by the chief
petitioner;
(b) A statement of organization conforming to ORS 260.042 of
the political committee the chief petitioner represents, if any; and
(c) A statement conforming to ORS 260.083 of contributions
received and expenditures made by or on behalf of the chief petitioner and
political committee the chief petitioner represents, if any, to the date of
filing the prospective petition.
(2) The chief petitioner shall include with the prospective
petition a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money
or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the
recall petition. After the prospective petition is filed, the chief petitioner
shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day after the chief
petitioner first has knowledge or should have had knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(3) Each sheet of the recall petition shall contain:
(a) The words "Petition for recall of," (name and
title of officer) and the date of the filing under subsection (1) of this
section; and
(b) The name and address of the treasurer of the political
committee the chief petitioner represents, or if there is not a political
committee, the name and address of the chief petitioner.
(4) Not more than 20 signatures on each sheet of the recall
petition shall be counted. [Each sheet of
the recall petition shall be verified on its face by the circulator's signed
statement] The circulator shall
certify on each signature sheet that the individuals signed the sheet in
the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes each individual
is an elector.
(5) Any intentional or willful violation of subsection (1) or
(2) of this section by a chief petitioner of the recall petition or by the
treasurer of the political committee the chief petitioner represents, if any,
shall invalidate the prospective petition before it is circulated for
signatures.
SECTION 27.
ORS 250.045 is amended to read:
250.045. (1) Before circulating a petition to initiate or refer
a state measure under section 1, Article IV, Oregon Constitution, the
petitioner shall file with the Secretary of State a prospective petition. The
prospective petition for a state measure to be initiated shall contain a
statement of sponsorship signed by at least 25 electors. The signatures in the
statement of sponsorship must be accompanied by a certificate of the county
clerk of each county in which the electors who signed the statement reside,
stating the number of signatures believed to be genuine. The Secretary of State
shall date and time stamp the prospective petition and specify the form on
which the petition shall be printed for circulation. The secretary shall retain
the prospective petition.
(2) The chief petitioner may amend the proposed initiated
measure filed with the Secretary of State without filing another prospective
petition, if:
(a) The Attorney General certifies to the Secretary of State
that the proposed amendment will not substantially change the substance of the
measure; and
(b) The deadline for submitting written comments on the draft
title has not passed.
(3) The cover of an initiative or referendum petition shall
designate the name and residence address of not more than three persons as
chief petitioners and shall contain instructions for persons obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition. The instructions shall be adopted by
the Secretary of State by rule. The cover of a referendum petition shall
contain the title described in ORS 250.065 (1). If a petition seeking a
different ballot title is not filed with the Supreme Court by the deadline for
filing a petition under ORS 250.085, the cover of an initiative petition shall
contain the ballot title described in ORS 250.067 (2). However, if the Supreme
Court has reviewed the ballot title, the cover of the initiative petition shall
contain the title certified by the court.
(4) The chief petitioners shall include with the prospective
petition a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money
or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the
initiative or referendum petition. After the prospective petition is filed, the
chief petitioners shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day
after any of the chief petitioners first has knowledge or should have had
knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(5)(a) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative petition shall
contain the caption of the ballot title. Each sheet of signatures on a
referendum petition shall contain the subject expressed in the title of the Act
to be referred.
(b) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative or referendum
petition shall:
(A) Contain only the signatures of electors of one county;
(B) If one or more persons will be paid for obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition, contain a notice stating: "Some
Circulators For This Petition Are Being Paid"; and
(C) If the person obtaining the signatures on the petition is
being paid, contain a notice stating that the person obtaining the signatures
is being paid. The notice shall be in boldfaced type and shall be prominently
displayed on the sheet.
(c) The Secretary of State by rule shall adopt a method of
designation to distinguish signature sheets of referendum petitions containing
the same subject reference and being circulated during the same period.
(6) The reverse side of the cover of an initiative or
referendum petition shall be used for obtaining signatures on an initiative or
referendum petition.
(7) Not more than 20 signatures on the signature sheet of the
initiative or referendum petition shall be counted. [Each signature sheet of the initiative or referendum petition shall be
verified on its face by the signed statement of] The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet of
the initiative or referendum petition that the individuals signed the sheet
in the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes each
individual is an elector.
(8) The person obtaining signatures on the petition shall carry
at least one full and correct copy of the measure to be initiated or referred
and shall allow any person to review a copy upon request of the person.
SECTION 28.
ORS 250.165 is amended to read:
250.165. (1) Before circulating a petition to initiate or refer
a county measure, the petitioner shall file with the county clerk a prospective
petition. The county clerk immediately shall date and time stamp the
prospective petition, and specify the form on which the petition shall be
printed for circulation. The clerk shall retain the prospective petition.
(2) The cover of an initiative or referendum petition shall
designate the name and residence address of not more than three persons as
chief petitioners and shall contain instructions for persons obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition. The instructions shall be adopted by
the Secretary of State by rule. The cover of a referendum petition shall
contain the title described in ORS 250.175 (1). If the circuit court has not
reviewed the ballot title under ORS 250.195, the cover of an initiative
petition shall contain the ballot title described in ORS 250.175 (3). If the
circuit court has reviewed the ballot title, the cover of the initiative
petition shall contain the title certified by the court.
(3) The chief petitioners shall include with the prospective
petition a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money
or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the
initiative or referendum petition. After the prospective petition is filed, the
chief petitioners shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day
after any of the chief petitioners first has knowledge or should have had
knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(4)(a) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative petition shall
contain the caption of the ballot title. Each sheet of signatures on a
referendum petition shall contain the number of the ordinance or resolution to
be referred, if any, and the date it was adopted by the county governing body.
(b) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative or referendum
petition shall:
(A) If one or more persons will be paid for obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition, contain a notice stating: "Some
Circulators For This Petition Are Being Paid"; and
(B) If the person obtaining the signatures on the initiative or
referendum petition is being paid, contain a notice stating that the person
obtaining the signatures is being paid. The notice shall be in boldfaced type
and shall be prominently displayed on the sheet.
(5) The reverse side of the cover of an initiative or
referendum petition shall be used for obtaining signatures on an initiative or
referendum petition.
(6) Not more than 20 signatures on the signature sheet of the
initiative or referendum petition shall be counted. [Each signature sheet shall be verified on its face by the signed
statement of] The circulator shall
certify on each signature sheet that the individuals signed the sheet in
the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes each individual
is an elector registered in the county.
(7) If the gathering of signatures exceeds the period of one
year from the time the petition is approved for circulation, any of the chief
petitioners, on or before the anniversary of approval of the petition for
circulation:
(a) Shall file annually, with the county clerk, a statement
that the initiative petition is still active; and
(b) May submit to the county clerk for verification any
signatures gathered on the petition in the preceding year.
(8) Not later than 30 days before the date that the chief
petitioners must file a statement and submit signatures under subsection (7) of
this section, the county clerk shall notify the chief petitioners in writing of
the requirements of subsection (7) of this section. The notice shall be sent by
certified mail, return receipt requested.
(9) A county clerk shall not accept for filing any petition
which has not met the provisions of subsection (7) of this section.
(10) The person obtaining signatures on the petition shall
carry at least one full and correct copy of the measure to be initiated or
referred and shall allow any person to review a copy upon request of the
person.
SECTION 29.
ORS 250.265 is amended to read:
250.265. (1) Before circulating a petition to initiate or refer
a city measure, the petitioner shall file with the city elections officer a
prospective petition. The officer immediately shall date and time stamp the
prospective petition, and specify the form on which the petition shall be
printed for circulation. The officer shall retain the prospective petition.
(2) The cover of an initiative or referendum petition shall
designate the name and residence address of not more than three persons as
chief petitioners and shall contain instructions for persons obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition. The instructions shall be adopted by
the Secretary of State by rule. The cover of a referendum petition shall
contain the title described in ORS 250.275 (1). If the circuit court has not
reviewed the ballot title under ORS 250.296, the cover of an initiative
petition shall contain the ballot title described in ORS 250.275 (3). If the
circuit court has reviewed the ballot title, the cover of the initiative
petition shall contain the title certified by the court.
(3) The chief petitioners shall include with the prospective
petition a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money
or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the
initiative or referendum petition. After the prospective petition is filed, the
chief petitioners shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day
after any of the chief petitioners first has knowledge or should have had
knowledge that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(4)(a) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative petition shall
contain the caption of the ballot title. Each sheet of signatures on a
referendum petition shall contain the number of the ordinance or resolution to
be referred, if any, and the date it was adopted by the city governing body.
(b) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative or referendum
petition shall:
(A) If one or more persons will be paid for obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition, contain a notice stating: "Some
Circulators For This Petition Are Being Paid"; and
(B) If the person obtaining the signatures on the initiative or
referendum petition is being paid, contain a notice stating that the person
obtaining the signatures is being paid. The notice shall be in boldfaced type
and shall be prominently displayed on the sheet.
(5) The reverse side of the cover of an initiative or
referendum petition shall be used for obtaining signatures on an initiative or
referendum petition.
(6) Not more than 20 signatures on the signature sheet of the
initiative or referendum petition shall be counted. [Each signature sheet shall be verified on its face by the signed
statement of] The circulator shall
certify on each signature sheet that the individuals signed the sheet in
the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes each individual
is an elector registered in the city.
(7) If the gathering of signatures exceeds the period of one
year from the time the petition is approved for circulation, any of the chief
petitioners, on or before the anniversary of approval of the petition for
circulation:
(a) Shall file annually, with the city elections officer, a
statement that the initiative petition is still active; and
(b) May submit to the city elections officer for verification
any signatures gathered on the petition in the preceding year.
(8) Not later than 30 days before the date that the chief
petitioners must file a statement and submit signatures under subsection (7) of
this section, the city elections officer shall notify the chief petitioners in
writing of the requirements of subsection (7) of this section. The notice shall
be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested.
(9) A city elections officer shall not accept for filing any
petition which has not met the provisions of subsection (7) of this section.
(10) The person obtaining signatures on the petition shall
carry at least one full and correct copy of the measure to be initiated or
referred and shall allow any person to review a copy upon request of the
person.
SECTION 30.
ORS 255.135 is amended to read:
255.135. (1) Before circulating a petition to initiate or refer
a district measure, the petitioner shall file with the elections officer a
prospective petition. The elections officer immediately shall date and time
stamp the prospective petition, and specify the form on which the petition
shall be printed for circulation. The officer shall retain the prospective
petition.
(2) The cover of an initiative or referendum petition shall
designate the name and residence address of not more than three persons as
chief petitioners and shall contain instructions for persons obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition. The instructions shall be adopted by
the Secretary of State by rule. The cover of a referendum petition shall
contain the title described in ORS 255.145 (1). If the circuit court has not
reviewed the ballot title under ORS 255.155, the cover of an initiative
petition shall contain the ballot title described in ORS 255.145 (3). If the
circuit court has reviewed the ballot title, the cover of the initiative
petition shall contain the title certified by the court.
(3) The chief petitioners shall include with the prospective
petition a statement declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money
or other valuable consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the
initiative or referendum petition. After the prospective petition is filed, the
chief petitioners shall notify the filing officer not later than the 10th day after
any of the chief petitioners first has knowledge or should have had knowledge
that:
(a) Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that no such person
would be paid.
(b) No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the
statement included with the prospective petition declared that one or more such
persons would be paid.
(4)(a) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative petition shall
contain the caption of the ballot title. Each sheet of signatures on a
referendum petition shall contain the number of the ordinance to be referred
and the date it was adopted by the district board.
(b) Each sheet of signatures on an initiative or referendum
petition shall:
(A) If one or more persons will be paid for obtaining
signatures of electors on the petition, contain a notice stating: "Some
Circulators For This Petition Are Being Paid"; and
(B) If the person obtaining the signatures on the initiative or
referendum petition is being paid, contain a notice stating that the person
obtaining the signatures is being paid. The notice shall be in boldfaced type
and shall be prominently displayed on the sheet.
(5) The reverse side of the cover of an initiative or
referendum petition shall be used for obtaining signatures on an initiative or
referendum petition.
(6) Not more than 20 signatures on the signature sheet of the
initiative or referendum petition shall be counted. [Each signature sheet shall be verified on its face by the signed
statement of] The circulator shall
certify on each signature sheet that the individuals signed the sheet in
the presence of the circulator and that the circulator believes each individual
is an elector registered in the district.
(7) If the gathering of signatures exceeds the period of one
year from the time the petition is approved for circulation, any of the chief
petitioners, on or before the anniversary of approval of the petition for
circulation:
(a) Shall file annually with the elections officer a statement
that the initiative petition is still active; and
(b) May submit to the elections officer for verification any
signatures gathered on the petition in the preceding year.
(8) Not later than 30 days before the date that the chief
petitioners must file a statement and submit signatures under subsection (7) of
this section, the elections officer shall notify the chief petitioners in
writing of the requirements of subsection (7) of this section. The notice shall
be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested.
(9) The elections officer shall not accept for filing any
petition which has not met the provisions of subsection (7) of this section.
(10) The person obtaining signatures on the petition shall
carry at least one full and correct copy of the measure to be initiated or
referred and shall allow any person to review a copy upon request of the
person.
SECTION 31.
ORS 261.115 is amended to read:
261.115. (1) All electors' petitions shall contain a statement
as to whether or not the petitioners are desirous of forming a utility
district, or to annex territory to an existing utility district, or to
consolidate two or more existing utility districts, the description of the
territory sought to be included therein and the name by which the utility district
is to be known. The statement shall be printed on a separate page or pages.
(2) There shall be a signature sheet with sufficient space for
20 signatures, and opposite the name of each signer, a space for the residence
address of the signers of the petition and the number of their voting precinct.
[Each petition containing signatures
shall be verified by] The person circulating the petition[, stating] shall certify on each signature sheet that every person who signed
the petition did so in the circulator's presence and that the circulator
believes that each signer stated that signer's correct residence address and is
an elector.
(3) An electors' petition shall designate three or more persons
as chief petitioners and shall set forth their names and mailing addresses.
SECTION 32.
ORS 545.025 is amended to read:
545.025. (1) When owners of land that is irrigated or
susceptible to irrigation desire to provide for the construction of works for
irrigation of their land, to provide for the reconstruction, betterment,
extension, purchase, operation or maintenance of works already constructed, or
to provide for the assumption of indebtedness to the United States incurred
under the federal reclamation laws on account of their lands, they may propose
the organization of an irrigation district under the Irrigation District Law by
signing a petition and filing it with the county court of the principal county,
as defined in ORS 198.705. The petition must be signed by a majority of the
owners of land or 50 owners of land within the exterior boundaries of the
proposed district.
(2) The petition shall set forth:
(a) A statement that the petition is filed for the formation of
an irrigation district under the Irrigation District Law;
(b) The name of the proposed district;
(c) A description of the exterior boundaries of the proposed
district. The description may be by metes and bounds, quarter quarter section
lines or assessor's map and tax lot numbers;
(d) A statement declaring whether the district board of
directors shall consist of three or five members and, if three members, whether
the district shall be subdivided for the election of directors or whether
directors shall be elected at large; and
(e) A request that proceedings be taken for the formation of
the district.
(3) ORS 198.760, 198.765, 198.770 and 198.775 apply to
petitions for the formation of an irrigation district, except that an economic
feasibility statement is not required.
(4) [Each signature sheet
shall be verified by the affidavit of] The person circulating the petition
[stating] shall certify on each signature sheet that every person who signed
the petition did so in the presence of the person circulating the petition.
(5) A description and map of all of the lands that are included
within the proposed district and that will be subject to the charges and
assessments of the district, together with the names and mailing addresses of
all of the owners of the lands, shall be included in the petition or attached
to the petition as an exhibit. Reference to the assessor's map and tax lot
number is sufficient for the description of lands required under this
subsection.
(6) When the petition for formation is filed with the county
court of the principal county, the county court shall set a date for a hearing
on the petition. The date set for the hearing shall be not less than 30 days
nor more than 50 days after the date on which the petition is filed. The county
court shall cause notice of the hearing to be posted in at least three public
places in the county and published by two insertions in a newspaper. The notice
shall state:
(a) The purpose for which the district is to be formed.
(b) The name and boundaries of the proposed district.
(c) The time and place for the hearing on the petition.
(d) That all interested persons may appear and be heard.
(7) If the petition is signed by all of the owners of all of
the lands that are included within the proposed district and that will be
subject to the charges and assessments of the proposed district, publication of
the notice of the hearing on the petition is not required. A petition signed by
all of the owners of all of the lands that are included within the proposed
district and that will be subject to the charges and assessments of the
proposed district may also contain the names of persons desired as the members
of the first board of directors of the proposed district, the initial term of
office of each director and a written statement from each of those persons in
which the person agrees to serve as a director of the proposed district.
SECTION 33.
ORS 253.065 is amended to read:
253.065. (1) As soon as the absentee ballots are printed the
clerk shall deliver a ballot to each long term absent elector. Otherwise, the
absentee ballots shall be delivered not later than the deadline described in
ORS 253.045. The ballot may be delivered to the absent elector in the office of
the clerk, by postage prepaid mail, or by any other appropriate means. Ballots
mailed to electors in foreign countries shall be sent by airmail.
(2) The clerk shall deliver with the ballot instructions for
marking and returning the ballot and an envelope to use for the return. The
name, official title and office address of the clerk shall appear on the front
of the envelope. On the back shall appear a statement to be signed by the
absent elector, stating that the elector:
(a) Is qualified to vote;
(b) Unless prevented by physical disability, has personally
marked the ballot; and
(c) Has not unnecessarily exhibited the marked ballot to any other
person.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, if the
county clerk receives an application for an absentee ballot after the fifth day
before an election, the county clerk need not mail the ballot for that election
but may deliver the ballot by making it available in the office of the clerk.
(4) An elector may obtain a replacement ballot if the ballot is
destroyed, spoiled, lost or not received by the elector. The county clerk shall
keep a record of each replacement ballot provided under this subsection.
(5) A replacement ballot may be mailed [not later than the fifth day before the date of the election. After the
fifth day before the date of an election, the county clerk shall deliver the
ballot by making it] or shall be
made available in the office of the county clerk.
(6) If the county clerk determines that an elector to whom a
replacement ballot has been issued at the request of the elector has voted more
than once, the county clerk shall not count any ballot cast by the elector. If
the county clerk is required to reissue ballots due to a change on the ballot
for any reason, that ballot shall be counted in lieu of any previous ballot
issued unless:
(a) Only the original ballot was voted and returned; or
(b) The county clerk issued a supplemental ballot that is not a
complete replacement of the original ballot.
SECTION 33a. If Senate Bill 1178 becomes law, section
29, chapter 410, Oregon Laws 1999 (Enrolled Senate Bill 1178) (amending ORS
253.065), is repealed.
SECTION 34.
ORS 253.575 is amended to read:
253.575. (1) Upon receipt of an application made under ORS
253.565, if the applicant's residence is in the county, the county clerk,
without regard to whether the applicant is an elector of the county, shall mail
to the applicant, by airmail, a special absentee ballot, instructions for
filling in and returning the ballot and an envelope to use for the return. The
name, official title and office address of the clerk shall appear on the front
of the envelope. On the back shall appear a statement to be signed by the
absent elector, stating that the elector:
(a) Is qualified to vote;
(b) Unless prevented by physical disability, has personally
marked the ballot; and
(c) Has not unnecessarily exhibited the marked ballot to any
other person.
(2) The completed and signed statement on the envelope
containing a special absentee ballot shall constitute a valid registration for
the election for which the ballot is submitted.
(3) If the county clerk receives an application for a special
absentee ballot on or after the 45th day before the election specified in the
application, the county clerk shall treat the application as an application
made under ORS 253.540.
(4) A long term absent elector may obtain a replacement ballot
if the ballot is destroyed, spoiled, lost or not received by the elector. The
county clerk shall keep a record of each replacement ballot provided under this
subsection.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (3) of this section, a
replacement ballot may be mailed [not
later than the fifth day before the date of the election. After the fifth day
before the date of an election, the county clerk shall deliver the ballot by
making it] or shall be made
available in the office of the county clerk.
(6) If the county clerk determines that a long term absent
elector to whom a replacement ballot has been issued at the request of the
elector has voted more than once, the county clerk shall not count any ballot
cast by the elector. If the county clerk is required to reissue ballots due to
a change on the ballot for any reason, that ballot shall be counted in lieu of
any previous ballot issued unless:
(a) Only the original ballot was voted and returned; or
(b) The county clerk issued a supplemental ballot that is not a
complete replacement of the original ballot.
SECTION 35. Section 36 of this 1999 Act is added to and
made a part of ORS chapter 254.
SECTION 36. (1)
In the case of a recall election held on a date other than the date of the
biennial primary election or general election, the county clerk shall prepare
an abstract of the votes and deliver it to the appropriate officials not later
than the 20th day after the election.
(2) For purposes of section
18, Article II, Oregon Constitution, the result of the recall election referred
to in subsection (1) of this section shall be considered officially declared on
the date the abstract of the votes is delivered.
SECTION 37.
ORS 254.485 is amended to read:
254.485. (1) Ballots may be tallied by a vote tally system or
by a counting board. A counting board may tally ballots at the precinct or in
the office of the county clerk. In any event, the ballots shall be tallied and
returned by precinct.
(2) If a vote tally system is used or if a counting board has
been appointed under ORS 246.310 (2), the tally of ballots may begin before the
polls close.
(3) If ballots are tallied by a counting board, after the tally
has begun it shall continue until completed. A counting board shall tally
without adjournment and in the presence of the clerks and persons authorized to
attend. However, the board may be relieved by another board if the tally is not
completed after 12 hours.
(4) A counting board shall audibly announce the tally as it
proceeds. The board shall use only pen and ink to tally.
(5) No person other than
the county clerk, a member of a counting board or any other elections official
designated by the county clerk may tally ballots under this chapter.
SECTION 38.
ORS 254.500 is amended to read:
254.500. (1) This
section governs the tally of votes cast for persons whose names were not
printed on the ballot but are written in by electors. All such write-in votes
for each office on the ballot shall be tallied together, except as follows:
[(1)] (a) If the total number of write-in
votes for candidates for the same nomination or office equals or exceeds the
number of votes cast for any candidate for the same nomination or office on the
ballot who appears to have been nominated or elected, the county clerk shall
tally all write-in votes cast for the office to show the total number of votes
cast for each write-in candidate.
[(2)] (b) If no names of candidates are
printed on the ballot for an office, the county clerk shall tally the votes
cast for each candidate for the office who received a vote.
(2) No person other than
the county clerk, a member of a counting board or any other elections official
designated by the county clerk may tally write-in votes.
SECTION 39.
ORS 254.565 is amended to read:
254.565. The chief city elections officer:
(1) After the biennial primary election, shall enter in a
register of nominations:
(a) The name of each candidate for city office nominated at the
biennial primary election.
(b) The office for which the candidate is nominated.
(c) If applicable, the name of the major political party
nominating the candidate.
(d) The date of the entry.
(2) After the general
election, shall prepare and deliver a certificate of election to each qualified
candidate having the most votes for election to a city office.
[(2)] (3) Not later than the 30th day after
any election, shall canvass the vote on each city measure, and if two or more
of the approved measures contain conflicting provisions, proclaim which is
paramount.
SECTION 40.
ORS 258.161 is amended to read:
258.161. (1) A candidate or an officer of a political party on
behalf of a candidate of the political party may file a demand requiring the
Secretary of State to direct that a recount be made in specified precincts in
which votes were cast for the nomination or office for which the candidate
received a vote.
(2) An elector may file a demand requiring the Secretary of
State to direct that a recount be made in specified precincts in which votes
were cast on any measure which appeared on the ballot.
(3) A county clerk may
file a demand requiring the Secretary of State to direct that a recount be made
in specified precincts in which votes were cast for the nomination or office
for which a candidate received a vote or on any measure that appeared on the
ballot. The cash deposit requirement of subsection (5) of this section shall
not apply to a demand made under this subsection. The cost of a recount
conducted under this subsection shall be paid by the county of the county clerk
making the demand.
[(3)] (4) The person making a demand for a
recount, in the first demand, may specify by number 5, 10 or 100 percent of the
precincts in which votes were cast for the nomination or office or on the
measure to be recounted. If in the first demand the person requested a recount
of the vote in five percent of the precincts, the person may file a
supplemental demand and specify by number another five percent of the precincts
or all the remainder of the precincts. The person making the supplemental
demand for a recount of another five percent of the precincts may file a second
supplemental demand only to request a recount of the vote in all remaining
precincts. If in the first demand the person requested a recount of the vote in
10 percent of the precincts, the person may file a supplemental demand and
specify by number all the remainder of the precincts.
[(4)] (5) Except as provided in [subsection (5)] subsections (3) and (6) of this section, each demand shall be
accompanied by a cash deposit of $15 for each precinct to be recounted up to a
maximum of $8,000 for a recount of all precincts in the state on a measure or
for a nomination or office. The Secretary of State may retain the deposit for
not more than 60 days after the election for which the recount was demanded,
without depositing it in the General Fund.
[(5)] (6) Upon application from a county
clerk, the Secretary of State may waive the cash deposit requirement of
subsection [(4)] (5) of this section if, after the first demand or first
supplemental demand for a recount, it appears that due to nondeliberate and
material error by a local elections official, as defined in ORS 246.012, or a
county clerk, the outcome of an election on a candidate or measure will be
changed. The cost of a recount conducted under this subsection shall be paid by
the county of the county clerk or the county of the local elections official
who committed the error.
[(6)] (7) Each demand shall be in the form
and shall contain the information prescribed by the Secretary of State,
including the names and addresses of all persons and organizations providing
any part of the cash deposit and the amount provided by each.
[(7)] (8) The first demand shall be filed in
the office of the Secretary of State not later than the 35th day, a first
supplemental demand not later than the 45th day, and a second supplemental
demand not later than the 50th day, after the date of the election in which
votes were cast for the nomination, office or measure.
SECTION 41.
ORS 258.171 is amended to read:
258.171. (1) Except as
provided in subsection (2) of this section, the person making a demand for
a recount shall be bound by the original official returns unless the person
demands a recount of 100 percent of the precincts in which votes were cast for
the nomination or office or on the measure.
(2) If a demand for a
recount is made by a county clerk under ORS 258.161 (3), votes recounted in the
precincts specified by the county clerk may be combined with votes in other
precincts that were not recounted to determine the official returns of the election.
SECTION 42.
ORS 260.005 is amended to read:
260.005. As used in this chapter:
(1)(a) "Candidate" means:
(A) An individual whose name is printed on a ballot, for whom a
declaration of candidacy, nominating petition or certificate of nomination to
public office has been filed or whose name is expected to be or has been
presented, with the individual's consent, for nomination or election to public
office;
(B) An individual who has solicited or received and accepted a
contribution, made an expenditure, or given consent to an individual,
organization, political party or political committee to solicit or receive and
accept a contribution or make an expenditure on the individual's behalf to
secure nomination or election to any public office at any time, whether or not
the office for which the individual will seek nomination or election is known
when the solicitation is made, the contribution is received and retained or the
expenditure is made, and whether or not the name of the individual is printed on
a ballot; or
(C) A public office holder against whom a recall petition has
been completed and filed.
(b) For purposes of this section and ORS 260.035 to 260.156,
"candidate" does not include a candidate for the office of precinct
committeeperson.
(2) "Committee director" means any person who
directly and substantially participates in decision-making on behalf of a
political committee concerning the solicitation or expenditure of funds and the
support of or opposition to candidates or measures. A person, other than a
political party officer, serving on a board or committee of a political party
that has more than 10 members with substantially equal authority to make
decisions shall not be deemed to participate substantially in decision-making
of the political party solely on account of such service.
(3)(a) Except as provided in ORS 260.007,
"contribute" or "contribution" includes:
(A) The payment, loan, gift, forgiving of indebtedness, or
furnishing without equivalent compensation or consideration, of money, services
other than personal services for which no compensation is asked or given,
supplies, equipment or any other thing of value:
(i) For the purpose of influencing an election for public
office or an election on a measure, or of reducing the debt of a candidate for
nomination or election to public office or the debt of a political committee;
or
(ii) To or on behalf of a candidate, political committee or
measure; and
(B) Any unfulfilled pledge, subscription, agreement or promise,
whether or not legally enforceable, to make a contribution.
(b) Regarding a contribution made for compensation or
consideration of less than equivalent value, only the excess value of it shall
be considered a contribution.
(4) "County clerk" means the county clerk or the county
official in charge of elections.
(5) "Elector" means an individual qualified to vote
under section 2, Article II of the Oregon Constitution.
(6) Except as provided in ORS 260.007, "expend" or
"expenditure" includes the payment or furnishing of money or anything
of value or the incurring or repayment of indebtedness or obligation by or on
behalf of a candidate, political committee or person in consideration for any
services, supplies, equipment or other thing of value performed or furnished
for any reason, including support of or opposition to a candidate, political
committee or measure, or for reducing the debt of a candidate for nomination or
election to public office. Subject to ORS 260.168, "expenditure" also
includes contributions made by a candidate or political committee to or on
behalf of any other candidate or political committee.
(7) "Filing officer" means [the]:
(a) The Secretary of
State, regarding a candidate for any state office or any office to be voted for
in the state at large or in a congressional district or regarding a measure to
be voted on in the state at large.
(b) The county
clerk, regarding a candidate for any county office or any district or precinct
office within the county, or regarding a measure to be voted for in one county
or in a district situated wholly within one county.
(c) The chief city
elections officer, regarding a candidate for any city office, or a measure to
be voted for in a city only.
(d) The county clerk
of the county in which the office of the chief administrative officer or
administrative board is located regarding a candidate for office for any
district or regarding a measure to be voted on in a district, when the district
is situated in more than one county.
(e) In the case of an
irrigation district formed under ORS chapter 545:
(A) The county clerk,
regarding any candidate for office or any measure at an irrigation district
formation election where the proposed district is situated wholly in one
county;
(B) The county clerk of the
county in which the office of the secretary of the proposed irrigation district
will be located, regarding any candidate for office or any measure at an
irrigation district formation election where the proposed district is situated
in more than one county; or
(C) The secretary of the
irrigation district for any election other than an irrigation district
formation election.
(8) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by
a person for a communication expressly advocating the election or defeat of a
clearly identified candidate that is not made with the cooperation or with the
prior consent of, or in consultation with, or at the request or suggestion of,
a candidate or any agent or authorized committee of the candidate. As used in
this subsection:
(a) "Agent" means any person who has:
(A) Actual oral or written authority, either express or
implied, to make or to authorize the making of expenditures on behalf of a
candidate; or
(B) Been placed in a position within the campaign organization
where it would reasonably appear that in the ordinary course of
campaign-related activities the person may authorize expenditures.
(b) "Clearly identified" means:
(A) The name of the candidate involved appears;
(B) A photograph or drawing of the candidate appears; or
(C) The identity of the candidate is apparent by unambiguous
reference.
(c) "Expressly advocating" means any communication
containing a message advocating election or defeat, including but not limited
to the name of the candidate, or expressions such as "vote for,"
"elect," "support," "cast your ballot for,"
"vote against," "defeat" or "reject."
(d) "Made with the cooperation or with the prior consent
of, or in consultation with, or at the request or suggestion of, a candidate or
any agent or authorized committee of the candidate":
(A) Means any arrangement, coordination or direction by the
candidate or the candidate's agent prior to the publication, distribution,
display or broadcast of the communication. An expenditure shall be presumed to
be so made when it is:
(i) Based on information about the candidate's plans, projects
or needs provided to the expending person by the candidate or by the
candidate's agent, with a view toward having an expenditure made; or
(ii) Made by or through any person who is or has been
authorized to raise or expend funds, who is or has been an officer of a
political committee authorized by the candidate or who is or has been receiving
any form of compensation or reimbursement from the candidate, the candidate's
principal campaign committee or agent; and
(B) Does not include providing to the expending person upon
request a copy of this chapter or any rules adopted by the Secretary of State
relating to independent expenditures.
(9) "Initiative petition" means a petition to
initiate a measure for which a prospective petition has been filed but that is
not yet a measure.
(10) "Judge" means judge of the Supreme Court, Court
of Appeals, circuit court or the Oregon Tax Court.
(11) "Labor organization" means any organization of
any kind, or any agency or employee representation committee or plan, in which
employees participate and that exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of
dealing with employers concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of
pay, hours of employment or conditions of work.
(12) "Mass mailing" means more than 200 substantially
similar pieces of mail, but does not include a form letter or other mail that
is sent in response to an unsolicited request, letter or other inquiry.
(13) "Measure" includes any of the following
submitted to the people for their approval or rejection at an election:
(a) A proposed law.
(b) An Act or part of an Act of the Legislative Assembly.
(c) A revision of or amendment to the Oregon Constitution.
(d) Local, special or municipal legislation.
(e) A proposition or question.
(14) "Occupation" means the nature of an individual's
principal business or, if the individual is employed by another person, the
nature of the individual's principal business or the business name and address
of the employer.
(15) "Person" means an individual, corporation,
limited liability company, labor organization, association, firm, partnership,
joint stock company, club, organization or other combination of individuals
having collective capacity.
(16) "Political committee" means a combination of two
or more individuals, or a person other than an individual, that has:
(a) Received a contribution or made an expenditure for the
purpose of supporting or opposing a candidate, measure or political party; or
(b) Made independent expenditures in support of or in
opposition to a candidate, measure or political party.
(17) "Public office" means any national, state,
county, district, city office or position, except a political party office,
that is filled by the electors.
(18) "Recall petition" means a petition to recall a
public officer for which a prospective petition has been filed but that is not
yet a measure.
(19) "Referendum petition" means a petition to refer
a measure for which a prospective petition has been filed but that is not yet a
measure.
(20) "Slate mailer" means a mass mailing that
supports or opposes a total of three or more candidates or measures.
(21)(a) "Slate mailer organization" means, except as
provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, any person who directly or
indirectly:
(A) Is involved in the production of one or more slate mailers
and exercises control over the selection of the candidates and measures to be
supported or opposed in the slate mailers; and
(B) Receives or is promised payment for producing one or more
slate mailers or for endorsing or opposing, or refraining from endorsing or
opposing, a candidate or measure in one or more slate mailers.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection,
"slate mailer organization" does not include:
(A) A political committee organized by a political party; or
(B) A political committee organized by the caucus of either the
Senate or the House of Representatives of the Legislative Assembly.
(22) "State office" means the office of Governor,
Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General, Commissioner of the
Bureau of Labor and Industries, Superintendent of Public Instruction, state
Senator, state Representative, judge or district attorney.
(23) "With respect to a single election" means, in
the case of a contribution to a candidate for public office:
(a) The next election for nomination or election to public
office, other than national or political party office, after the contribution
is made; or
(b) In the case of a contribution made after an election and
designated in writing by the contributor for a previous election, the election
so designated. A contribution may be designated for a previous election under
this subsection if the contribution does not exceed the expenditure deficit of
the candidate or principal campaign committee of the candidate receiving the
contribution.
SECTION 43.
ORS 260.174 is amended to read:
260.174. (1) No legislative official, statewide official or
candidate therefor shall attempt to receive or to solicit or receive or solicit
a [campaign] contribution to the
official or candidate or the official's or candidate's principal campaign
committee or attempt to solicit or solicit [a
campaign] an expenditure in
support of the official or candidate from any person or political committee
during the period beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular biennial
session of the Legislative Assembly and ending upon adjournment of the regular
biennial session of the Legislative Assembly, or during any special session of
the Legislative Assembly.
(2) The Governor, Governor-elect or a candidate for Governor
shall not attempt to receive or to solicit or receive or solicit a [campaign] contribution to the Governor
or candidate for Governor or the Governor's or candidate's principal campaign
committee or attempt to solicit or solicit [a
campaign] an expenditure in
support of the Governor or candidate for Governor from any person or political
committee during the period beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular
biennial session of the Legislative Assembly and ending 30 business days following adjournment of the regular biennial session
of the Legislative Assembly, or during any special session of the Legislative
Assembly.
(3) No person or political committee during the period
beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular biennial session of the
Legislative Assembly and ending upon adjournment of the regular biennial
session of the Legislative Assembly, or during any special session of the
Legislative Assembly, shall attempt to make or promise to make or make or
promise to make a [campaign]
contribution to a legislative official, statewide official or candidate
therefor or to the official's or candidate's principal campaign committee, or
promise to make [a campaign] an expenditure in support of the
official or candidate.
(4) No person or political committee during the period
beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular biennial session of the
Legislative Assembly and ending 30 business
days following adjournment of the regular biennial session of the Legislative
Assembly, or during any special session of the Legislative Assembly, shall
attempt to make or promise to make or make or promise to make a [campaign] contribution to the Governor,
Governor-elect or candidate for Governor, or to the Governor's or candidate's
principal campaign committee, or promise to make [a campaign] an
expenditure in support of the Governor or candidate for Governor.
(5) No person or political committee affiliated with a
political party, caucus of either house of the Legislative Assembly,
legislative official, statewide official or the Governor, Governor-elect or
candidate for Governor shall attempt to receive or solicit or receive or
solicit a [campaign] contribution on
behalf of a legislative official, statewide official or candidate therefor
during the period beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular biennial
session of the Legislative Assembly and ending upon adjournment of the regular
biennial session of the Legislative Assembly, or during any special session of
the Legislative Assembly.
(6) No person or political committee affiliated with a
political party, caucus of either house of the Legislative Assembly,
legislative official, statewide official or the Governor, Governor-elect or
candidate for Governor shall attempt to receive or solicit or receive or
solicit a [campaign] contribution on
behalf of the Governor, Governor-elect or candidate for Governor during the
period beginning January 1 immediately preceding a regular biennial session of
the Legislative Assembly and ending 30 business
days following adjournment of the regular biennial session of the Legislative
Assembly, or during any special session of the Legislative Assembly.
(7) Nothing in this section shall prohibit:
(a) A legislative official, statewide official or candidate
therefor from making a contribution as an individual from the individual's
personal funds to the same official, candidate or the candidate's principal
campaign committee; or
(b) The Governor, Governor-elect or a candidate for Governor
from making a contribution as an individual from the individual's personal
funds to the same individual as Governor, Governor-elect, a candidate for
Governor or the candidate's principal campaign committee.
(8) As used in this section:
(a) "Legislative official" means any member or
member-elect of the Legislative Assembly, any member of an agency, board or
committee that is part of the legislative branch and any staff person,
assistant or employee thereof.
(b) "Statewide official" means the Secretary of State
or Secretary of State-elect, State Treasurer or State Treasurer-elect,
Superintendent of Public Instruction or Superintendent-elect of Public
Instruction, Attorney General or Attorney General-elect and the Commissioner of
the Bureau of Labor and Industries or the Commissioner-elect of the Bureau of
Labor and Industries.
SECTION 44.
ORS 260.695 is amended to read:
260.695. (1) No person shall print or circulate an imitation of
the ballot or sample ballot, or a portion of the ballot or sample ballot, which
contains information which will not appear, or deletes information which will
appear, on the ballot or sample ballot, or that portion of the ballot or sample
ballot, unless the imitation of the
ballot or sample ballot, or portion of the ballot or sample ballot, contains
the following statement in bold type: "NOT FOR OFFICIAL USE."[.] This subsection does not prohibit the
printing or circulation of an imitation of a ballot which illustrates the
manner in which a candidate's name may be written in for an office.
(2) No person, within any building in which a polling place is
located or within 100 feet measured radially from any entrance to the building,
shall do any electioneering, including circulating any cards or hand bills, or
soliciting signatures to any petition. No person shall do any electioneering by
public address system located more than 100 feet from an entrance to the
building but capable of being understood within 100 feet of the building. The
electioneering need not relate to the election being conducted.
(3) No person shall obstruct an entrance of a building in which
a polling place is located.
(4) No person, within a polling place, shall wear a political
badge, button or other insignia.
(5) No person shall vote or offer to vote in any election or at
any polling place knowing the person is not entitled to vote.
(6) No person at a polling place, other than an election board
member, shall deliver a ballot to an elector.
(7) No elector other than an absent elector shall knowingly
receive a ballot from any other person than an election board member.
(8) No person shall make a false statement about the person's
inability to mark a ballot.
(9) No person, except an elections official in performance of
duties or other person providing assistance to a handicapped elector, shall ask
a person at the polling place for whom that person intends to vote, or examine
or attempt to examine the person's ballot.
(10) No person shall show the person's own marked or punched
ballot to another person to reveal how it was marked or punched.
(11) No elections official, other than in the performance of
duties, shall disclose to any person any information by which it can be
ascertained for whom any elector has voted.
(12) No person, other than an elections official in performance
of duties, shall do anything to a ballot to permit identification of the person
who voted.
(13) No elector shall deliver a ballot to an election board
member except the ballot the elector received from an election board member.
Nothing in this subsection shall prohibit a person from delivering any absentee
ballot or ballots to an election board member.
(14) No person, except an election board member, shall receive
from an elector other than an absent elector a marked or punched ballot.
(15) No elector shall willfully leave in the polling place
anything that will show how the elector's ballot was marked or punched.
(16) No person, except an elections official in performance of
duties, shall remove a ballot from any polling place.
(17) No person, except an elections official in performance of
duties or a person authorized by that official, shall willfully deface, remove,
alter or destroy a posted election notice.
(18) No person, except an elections official in performance of
duties, shall willfully remove, alter or destroy election equipment or
supplies, or break the seal or open any sealed package containing election
supplies.
SECTION 45.
ORS 260.715 is amended to read:
260.715. (1) No person shall knowingly make a false statement,
oath or affidavit where a statement, oath or affidavit is required under the
election laws.
(2) No person shall request a ballot in a name other than the
person's own name.
(3) No person shall vote
or attempt to vote more than once at [the
same election] any election held on
the same date.
(4) No person, except an elections official in performance of
duties, shall willfully alter or destroy a ballot cast at an election or the
returns of an election.
(5) No person shall willfully place a fraudulent ballot among
the genuine ballots.
(6) No person shall falsely write anything [on the ballot or ballot stub purporting it
to be written by an election board member] purporting to be written by an election board member on the ballot or
ballot stub.
(7) No person shall commit theft of a ballot or tally or return
sheet, or willfully hinder or delay the delivery of the tally or return sheet
to the county clerk, or fraudulently break open a sealed tally or return sheet
of the election.
(8) No person shall
manufacture or knowingly use a fraudulent ballot return identification envelope
or secrecy envelope. As used in this subsection, "ballot return
identification envelope" and "secrecy envelope" mean those
envelopes used to return ballots to the county clerk by absent electors or in
elections conducted by mail.
(9) No person shall sell,
offer to sell, purchase or offer to purchase, for money or other valuable
consideration, any absentee ballot or any ballot mailed to an elector in an
election conducted by mail.
SECTION 46.
ORS 260.993 is amended to read:
260.993. (1) The penalty for violation of ORS 260.532 is
limited to that provided in ORS 260.532 (5) and (7).
(2) Violation of ORS 247.125,
247.171 (5), 247.420 (2), 253.710, 260.402, 260.555, 260.575, 260.615,
260.645, 260.665 (2) or (3) involving any action described in ORS 260.665
(2)(d) to (f) or 260.715 is a Class C felony.
(3) Violation of ORS 260.695 (5) is a Class A misdemeanor.
(4) Violation of ORS
247.171 (6) is a Class C misdemeanor.
SECTION 47.
ORS 198.765 is amended to read:
198.765. (1) A petition shall not be accepted for filing unless
the signatures thereon have been secured within six months of the date on which
the first signature on the petition was affixed. A petition for formation of a
district shall not be accepted for filing if it is not accompanied by the
economic feasibility statement required under ORS 198.749. When a petition for
formation of a district includes a proposed permanent rate limit for operating
taxes, the petition shall be filed not later than 180 days before the date of
the next biennial primary election or general election at which the petition
for formation will be voted upon. Petitions required to be filed with the
county board shall be filed with the county clerk of the principal county.
Petitions required to be filed with the district board shall be filed with the
secretary of the district board. It is not necessary to offer all counterparts
of a petition for filing at the same time, but all counterparts when certified
as provided by subsection (3) of this section shall be filed at the same time.
(2) Within 10 days after the date a petition is offered for
filing, the county clerk or district secretary, as the case may be, shall
examine the petition and determine whether it is signed by the requisite number
of qualified signers. In the case of a
petition required or permitted to be signed by landowners, within 10 days after
the date a petition is offered for filing, the county assessor shall examine
the petition and determine whether it is signed by the requisite number of
qualified landowners. If the requisite number of qualified signers have
signed the petition, the county clerk or district secretary shall file the
petition. If the requisite number have not signed, the county clerk or district
secretary shall so notify the chief petitioners and may return the petition to
the petitioners.
(3) A petition shall not be filed unless the certificate of the
county clerk or the district secretary is attached thereto certifying that the
county clerk or district secretary has compared the signatures of the signers
with the appropriate records, that the county clerk or district secretary has
ascertained therefrom the number of qualified signers appearing on the
petition, and that the petition is signed by the requisite number of qualified
signers. In the case of a petition
required or permitted to be signed by landowners, a petition shall not be filed
unless the certificate of the county assessor is attached thereto certifying
that the county assessor has compared the signatures of the signers with the
appropriate records and that the petition is signed by the requisite number of
qualified landowners.
(4) No petition for dissolution shall be accepted for filing
within one year after an election held on the question of dissolution of a
district.
SECTION 48.
ORS 198.770 is amended to read:
198.770. (1) In examining a petition required or permitted to
be signed by landowners [the county clerk
or district secretary], the county
assessor shall disregard the signature of a person not shown as owner on
the last equalized assessment roll unless prior to certification the [secretary or county clerk] county assessor is furnished with
written evidence, satisfactory to the [county
clerk or district secretary] county
assessor, that the signer:
(a) Is a legal representative of the owner;
(b) Is entitled to be shown as owner of land on the next
assessment roll;
(c) Is a purchaser of land under a written agreement of sale;
or
(d) Is authorized to sign for and on behalf of any public
agency owning land.
(2) If a person signing a petition as a landowner appears as
owner on the last equalized assessment roll but is shown thereon as a partner,
tenant in common or tenant by the entirety, the signature of the person signing
shall be counted as if all other owners, as shown on the roll for the same
parcel of land, [has] had signed.
SECTION 49.
ORS 249.013 is amended to read:
249.013. (1) No person shall be a candidate for more than one
lucrative office to be filled at the same election.
(2) No person shall file a nominating petition or declaration
of candidacy for more than one lucrative office or more than one office of
precinct committeeperson before the date of the election at which a person will
be nominated or elected to each office unless the person first files a written
withdrawal, under ORS 249.170, of the person's initial filing.
(3) If at any time before the date of the election at which a
person will be nominated or elected to each office it is determined that a
person has filed two or more nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy
for any lucrative office or two or more nominating petitions or declarations of
candidacy for the office of precinct committeeperson without written withdrawal
or withdrawals intervening, all such filings shall be invalid and any other
filing made by the same person shall be void.
(4)(a) No person
shall be a candidate for more than one district office to be filled at the same
election. This [subsection] paragraph does not apply to a district
that has fewer than 10,000 electors residing within the district.
(b) No person shall be a
candidate for more than one position on the same district board to be filled at
the same election.
(c) As used in this subsection,
"district" means a district as defined in ORS 255.012.
(5) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, in the case
of a vacancy to be filled by election, the same person is eligible for nomination
and election to both the unexpired and the succeeding terms. The name of the
candidate may be placed on the ballot in both places.
SECTION 50.
ORS 255.295 is amended to read:
255.295. (1) Not later than the 20th day after the date of an
election [held on the same day as a
biennial primary election, presidential preference primary election or general
election, or not later than the 10th day after an election held on any other
day], the county clerk shall prepare an abstract of the votes and deliver it
to the district elections authority. Not later than the 30th day after
receiving the abstract the district elections authority shall determine from it
the result of the election.
(2) A certificate of election shall be issued by the county
clerk only after the district elections authority has notified the county clerk
in writing of the result of the election. The notification to the county clerk
shall contain a statement indicating whether any candidate elected to district
office is qualified to hold the office.
SECTION 51.
ORS 357.231 is amended to read:
357.231. (1) Five district board members shall be elected at
the election for district formation. Nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy described in ORS 249.031 shall be
filed with the county governing body. The
fee for a declaration of candidacy shall be as prescribed in ORS 255.235.
(2) If the effective date of the formation of the district
occurs in an odd-numbered year, two district board members shall be elected for
four-year terms and the other three district board members shall be elected for
two-year terms. If the effective date of the formation occurs in an
even-numbered year, two district board members shall be elected for three-year
terms and the other three district board members shall be elected for one-year
terms.
(3) Each district board member shall hold office until election
and qualification of a successor.
SECTION 52.
ORS 251.036 is amended to read:
251.036. The Secretary of State shall include in each voters'
pamphlet, in which material of a candidate for nomination or election to an
office of a metropolitan service district organized under ORS chapter 268 is
printed as provided in ORS 251.065 and
251.285 and section 8 of this 1999 Act, a map of the service district which
illustrates the boundaries of each subdistrict. The map shall be printed
immediately preceding the material of the candidates for an office of the
district.
SECTION 53.
ORS 251.285 is amended to read:
251.285. (1) [The
Secretary of State shall have printed in the voters' pamphlet prepared for a
general or special election any] If
any county measure or any measure of a metropolitan service district
organized under ORS chapter 268, and the ballot title, explanatory statement
and arguments relating to the measure, are
to be included by the Secretary of State in the state voters' pamphlet as
provided in section 8 of this 1999 Act, [if] the requirements of this section [are] shall be satisfied.
(2) The county or district measure, ballot title, explanatory
statement and arguments shall not be printed in the voters' pamphlet unless:
(a) The ballot title is a concise and impartial statement of
the purpose of the measure;
(b) The explanatory statement is an impartial, simple and
understandable statement explaining the measure and its effect;
(c) The county or metropolitan service district adopts and
complies with an ordinance that provides a review procedure for a ballot title
or explanatory statement which is contested because it does not comply with the
requirements of paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection;
(d) The county or metropolitan service district adopts and
complies with an ordinance that provides for acceptance of typewritten
arguments relating to the measure to be printed on 29.8 square inches of the
voters' pamphlet; and
(e) The county or metropolitan service district does not
require of a person filing an argument a payment of more than $300, or a
petition containing more than a number of signatures equal to 1,000 electors
eligible to vote on the measure or 10 percent of the total of such electors,
whichever is less.
(3) Any judicial review of a determination made under the
review procedures adopted under subsection (2)(c) of this section shall be
first and finally in the circuit court of the judicial district in which the
county is located or, for a district measure, in the circuit court of the
judicial district in which the administrative office of the metropolitan
service district is located.
(4) If the county or metropolitan service district has adopted
and complied with ordinances prescribed in subsection (2) of this section, the
decision to include the county or district measure, ballot title, explanatory
statement and arguments in the voters' pamphlet shall be made by:
(a) The county governing body with regard to any county measure
or the council of the metropolitan service district with regard to any district
measure;
(b) The chief petitioners of the initiative or referendum with
regard to a county or district measure initiated or referred by the people. The
chief petitioners shall indicate their decision in a statement signed by all of
the chief petitioners and filed with the county clerk or, for a district
measure, with the executive officer of the metropolitan service district; or
(c) A political committee, as defined in ORS 260.005, that
opposes the county or district measure. The committee shall indicate its
decision in a statement signed by every committee director, as defined in ORS
260.005, and filed with the county clerk or, for a district measure, with the
executive officer of the metropolitan service district.
(5) The county or metropolitan service district shall file the
measure, ballot title, explanatory statement and arguments with the Secretary
of State not later than the 70th day before the general election or the 68th
day before a special election held on the date of any biennial primary
election. The county or district shall pay to the Secretary of State the cost
of including the county or district material in the pamphlet as determined by
the secretary. The Secretary of State shall not have this material printed in
the pamphlet unless:
(a) The time for filing a petition for judicial review of a
determination made under subsection (2)(c) of this section has passed; and
(b) The measure, title, statement and arguments properly filed
with the county or metropolitan service district, are delivered to the
secretary.
SECTION 54. (1) The amendments to ORS 260.695 and
260.715 by sections 44 and 45 of this 1999 Act apply to activities occurring on
or after the effective date of this 1999 Act.
(2) The amendments to ORS
198.430, 198.750, 221.031, 248.008 (1)(a), 249.061, 249.740, 249.865, 250.045,
250.165, 250.265, 255.135, 261.115 and 545.025 by sections 20 to 32 of this
1999 Act apply only to certificates and petitions for which the gathering of
signatures began on or after the effective date of this 1999 Act, regardless of
when a prospective petition was filed. The amendments to ORS 198.430, 198.750,
221.031, 248.008 (1)(a), 249.061, 249.740, 249.865, 250.045, 250.165, 250.265,
255.135, 261.115 and 545.025 by sections 20 to 32 of this 1999 Act do not apply
to any certificate or petition for which the gathering of signatures began
prior to the effective date of this 1999 Act.
(3) The amendments to ORS
260.005 by section 42 of this 1999 Act apply to irrigation district elections
held on or after the effective date of this 1999 Act.
(4) Nothing in this 1999 Act
is intended to affect any action, proceeding or prosecution begun before and
pending on the effective date of this 1999 Act. The action, proceeding or
prosecution may be conducted and completed in the same manner and under the
same terms and conditions and with the same effect as though it had been
undertaken and completed before the effective date of this 1999 Act.
(5) Nothing in this 1999 Act
relieves a person of an obligation with respect to a fine or other charge,
penalty or other liability, duty or obligation arising prior to the effective
date of this 1999 Act. Collection or enforcement of any such fine, charge,
penalty or other liability, duty or obligation may be conducted and completed
in the same manner and under the same terms and conditions and with the same
effect as though it had been undertaken and completed before the effective date
of this 1999 Act.
(6)(a) Nothing in the repeal
of ORS 247.991 or 253.995 by section 55 of this 1999 Act or the amendments to
ORS 260.993 by section 46 of this 1999 Act is intended to affect any criminal
penalty that may be imposed for activities occurring prior to, on or after the
effective date of this 1999 Act; and
(b) The repeal of ORS
247.991 or 253.995 by section 55 of this 1999 Act and the amendments to ORS
260.993 by section 46 of this 1999 Act are not intended to modify the
applicability or effect of any criminal penalty and are intended only to
consolidate criminal penalties contained in ORS 247.991 and 253.995 into ORS
260.993.
(7)(a) The amendments to ORS
198.765 and 198.770 by sections 47 and 48 of this 1999 Act apply to petitions
for formation of a district filed with the county clerk or secretary of the
district board on or after the effective date of this 1999 Act.
(b) The amendments to ORS
249.013 by section 49 of this 1999 Act apply to nominating petitions or
declarations of candidacy filed on or after the effective date of this 1999
Act.
SECTION 55. ORS 247.991, 253.995 and 254.305 are
repealed.
Approved by the Governor
June 23, 1999
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 24, 1999
Effective date October 23,
1999
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