Chapter 365 Oregon Laws 1999
Session Law
AN ACT
SB 1264
Relating to renewable
energy; creating new provisions; and amending ORS 315.354, 469.185, 469.200,
469.210, 469.215, 469.300, 469.320, 469.503, 470.050, 470.150 and 470.170.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 469.185 is amended to read:
469.185. As used in ORS 469.185 to 469.225:
(1) "Alternative fuel fleet vehicle" means a vehicle
in a fleet as defined by the administrator of the Office of Energy by rule that
is used in connection with the conduct of a trade or business and that is
manufactured or modified to use an alternative fuel, including but not limited
to electricity, ethanol, methanol, gasohol and propane or natural gas,
regardless of energy consumption savings.
(2) "Cost" means the capital costs and expenses
necessarily incurred in the acquisition, erection, construction and
installation of a facility.
(3) "Energy facility" means any capital investment
for which the first year energy savings yields a simple payback period of
greater than one year. An energy facility includes:
(a) Any land, structure, building, installation, excavation,
machinery, equipment or device, or any addition to, reconstruction of or
improvement of, land or an existing structure, building, installation,
excavation, machinery, equipment or device necessarily acquired, erected,
constructed or installed by any person in connection with the conduct of a
trade or business and actually used in the processing or utilization of
renewable energy resources to:
(A) Replace a substantial part or all of an existing use of
electricity, petroleum or natural gas;
(B) Provide the initial use of energy where electricity,
petroleum or natural gas would have been used;
(C) Generate electricity to replace an existing source of
electricity or to provide a new source of electricity for sale by or use in the
trade or business; or
(D) Perform a process that obtains energy resources from
material that would otherwise be solid waste as defined in ORS 459.005.
(b) Any acquisition of, addition to, reconstruction of or
improvement of land or an existing structure, building, installation,
excavation, machinery, equipment or device necessarily acquired, erected,
constructed or installed by any person in connection with the conduct of a
trade or business in order to substantially reduce the consumption of purchased
energy.
(c) A necessary feature of a new commercial building or
multiple unit dwelling, as dwelling is defined by ORS 469.160, that causes that
building or dwelling to exceed an energy performance standard in the state
building code.
(d) The replacement of an electric motor with another electric
motor that substantially reduces the consumption of electricity.
(4) "Facility" means an energy facility, recycling
facility, alternative fuel fleet vehicle or facilities necessary to operate
alternative fuel fleet vehicles, including but not limited to an alternative
fuel fleet vehicle refueling station, or a qualified transit pass contract.
(5) "Qualified transit pass contract" means a
purchase agreement entered into between a public mass transit district and an
employer, the terms of which obligate the employer to purchase transit passes
on behalf of the employer's employees over a specified period of time.
(6) "Recycling facility" means equipment used by a
trade or business solely for recycling:
(a) Including:
(A) Equipment used solely for hauling and refining used oil;
(B) New vehicles or modifications to existing vehicles used
solely to transport used recyclable materials that cannot be used further in
their present form or location such as glass, metal, paper, aluminum, rubber
and plastic;
(C) Trailers, racks or bins that are used for hauling used
recyclable materials and are added to or attached to existing waste collection
vehicles; and
(D) Any equipment used solely for processing recyclable
materials such as bailers, flatteners, crushers, separators and scales.
(b) But not including equipment used for transporting or
processing scrap materials that are recycled as a part of the normal operation
of a trade or business as defined by the administrator.
(7)(a) "Renewable energy resource" includes, but is
not limited to, straw, forest slash, wood waste or other wastes from farm or
forest land, industrial waste, solar energy, wind power, water power or
geothermal energy.
(b) "Renewable energy resource" does not include a
hydroelectric [or geothermal electric]
generating facility larger than one megawatt of installed capacity unless the
facility qualifies as a research, development or demonstration facility.
SECTION 2.
ORS 469.200 is amended to read:
469.200. The total [of
all costs of facilities] cost of a
facility that receive a preliminary certification from the administrator of
the Office of Energy for tax credits in any calendar year shall not exceed [$40]
$10 million. [The administrator
annually may set aside $2 million of the $40 million limit to be allocated, in
accordance with applicable standards and application deadlines, to research,
development or demonstration facilities of new renewable resource generating
and conservation technologies. The administrator annually may set aside $2
million of the $40 million limit for facilities consisting of qualified transit
pass contracts.] The administrator shall determine the dollar amount
certified for any facility and the priority between applications for
certification based upon the criteria contained in ORS 469.185 to 469.225 and
applicable rules and standards adopted under ORS 469.185 to 469.225. The administrator may consider the status
of a facility as a research, development or demonstration facility of new
renewable resource generating and conservation technologies or a qualified
transit pass contract in the determination.
SECTION 3.
ORS 469.210 is amended to read:
469.210. (1) The administrator of the Office of Energy may
require the submission of plans, specifications and contract terms, and after
examination thereof, may request corrections and revisions of the plans,
specifications and terms.
(2) If the administrator determines that the proposed
acquisition, erection, construction or installation is technically feasible and
should operate in accordance with the representations made by the applicant,
and is in accordance with the provisions of ORS 469.185 to 469.225 and any
applicable rules or standards adopted by the administrator, the administrator
shall issue a preliminary certificate approving the acquisition, erection,
construction or installation of the facility. If the administrator determines
that the acquisition, erection, construction or installation does not comply
with the provisions of ORS 469.185 to 469.225 and applicable rules and
standards, the administrator shall issue an order denying certification.
(3) If within 120 days of the receipt of an application for
preliminary certification, the administrator fails to issue a preliminary
certificate of approval or an order denying certification, the preliminary
certificate shall be considered to have been denied.
[(4) Within 60 days from
the date of mailing of the order under subsection (2) of this section or from a
denial under subsection (3) of this section, any person whose preliminary
application has been denied may request a hearing. The request shall be in writing,
shall state the grounds for hearing and shall be mailed to the administrator.
The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of ORS 183.310
to 183.550 applicable to contested cases.]
[(5) Except as a result
of an appeal under subsection (4) of this section involving an application
filed on or before December 31, 2001, a preliminary certificate shall not be
issued under this section after December 31, 2001.]
SECTION 4.
ORS 469.215 is amended to read:
469.215. (1) No certification shall be issued by the
administrator of the Office of Energy under this section unless the facility
was acquired, erected, constructed or installed under a preliminary certificate
of approval issued under ORS 469.210 and in accordance with the applicable
provisions of ORS 469.185 to 469.225 and any applicable rules or standards
adopted by the administrator.
(2) Any person may apply to the Office of Energy for final
certification of a facility:
(a) After having obtained preliminary certification for the
facility under ORS 469.210; and
(b) After completion of erection, construction or installation
of the proposed facility or, if the facility is a qualified transit pass
contract, after entering into the contract with a public mass transit entity.
(3) An application for final certification shall be made in
writing on a form prepared by the Office of Energy and shall contain:
(a) A statement that the conditions of the preliminary
certification have been complied with;
(b) The actual cost of the facility certified to by a certified
public accountant who is not an employee of the applicant or, if the actual
cost of the facility is less than $50,000, copies of receipts for purchase and
installation of the facility;
(c) A statement that the facility is in operation or, if not in
operation, that the applicant has made every reasonable effort to make the
facility operable; and
(d) Any other information determined by the administrator to be
necessary prior to issuance of a final certificate, including inspection of the
facility by the Office of Energy.
(4) The administrator shall act on an application for
certification before the 60th day after the filing of the application under
this section. The administrator, after consultation with the Public Utility
Commission, may issue the certificate together with such conditions as the
administrator determines are appropriate to promote the purposes of this
section and ORS 315.354, 469.185, 469.200, 469.205 and 469.878. The action of
the administrator shall include certification of the actual cost of the
facility. However, in no event shall the administrator certify an amount for
tax credit purposes which is more than 10 percent in excess of the amount
approved in the preliminary certificate issued for the facility.
(5) If the administrator rejects an application for final
certification, or certifies a lesser actual cost of the facility than was
claimed in the application, the administrator shall send to the applicant
written notice of the action, together with a statement of the findings and
reasons therefor, by certified mail, before the 60th day after the filing of
the application. Failure of the administrator to act constitutes rejection of
the application.
[(6) If the application
is rejected for any reason, or if the applicant is dissatisfied with the
certification of cost, then, within 60 days of the date of mailing of the
notice under subsection (5) of this section or from a denial under subsection
(5) of this section, the applicant may request a hearing to appeal the
rejection under the provisions of ORS 183.310 to 183.550 governing contested
cases.]
[(7)] (6) Upon approval of an application for
final certification of a facility, the administrator shall certify the
facility. Each certificate shall bear a separate serial number for each device.
Where one or more devices constitute an operational unit, the administrator may
certify the operational unit under one certificate.
[(8) Except as a result
of an appeal under subsection (6) of this section, the administrator shall not
grant final certification under this section for any facility after December
31, 2004.]
SECTION 5.
ORS 469.300 is amended to read:
469.300. As used in ORS 469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619,
469.930 and 469.992, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) "Administrator" means the administrator of the
Office of Energy created under ORS 469.030.
(2) "Applicant" means any person who makes
application for a site certificate in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to
469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(3) "Application" means a request for approval of a
particular site or sites for the construction and operation of an energy
facility or the construction and operation of an additional energy facility
upon a site for which a certificate has already been issued, filed in
accordance with the procedures established pursuant to ORS 469.300 to 469.563,
469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(4) "Associated transmission lines" means new
transmission lines constructed to connect an energy facility to the first point
of junction of such transmission line or lines with either a power distribution
system or an interconnected primary transmission system or both or to the
Northwest Power Grid.
(5) "Combustion turbine power plant" means a thermal
power plant consisting of one or more fuel-fired combustion turbines and any
associated waste heat combined cycle generators.
(6) "Construction" means work performed on a site,
excluding surveying, exploration or other activities to define or characterize
the site, the cost of which exceeds $250,000.
(7) "Council" means the Energy Facility Siting
Council established under ORS 469.450.
(8) "Electric utility" means persons, regulated
electrical companies, people's utility districts, joint operating agencies,
electric cooperatives, municipalities or any combination thereof, engaged in or
authorized to engage in the business of generating, supplying, transmitting or
distributing electric energy. "Electric utility" includes any person
or public agency generating electric energy from an energy facility for its own
consumption.
(9)(a) "Energy facility" means any of the following:
(A) An electric power generating plant with a nominal electric
generating capacity of 25 megawatts or more, including but not limited to:
(i) Thermal power;
(ii) Geothermal, solar or wind power produced from a single
energy generation area; or
(iii) Combustion turbine power plant.
(B) A nuclear installation as defined in this section.
(C) A high voltage transmission line of more than 10 miles in
length with a capacity of 230,000 volts or more to be constructed in more than
one city or county in this state, but excluding:
(i) Lines proposed for construction entirely within 500 feet of
an existing corridor occupied by high voltage transmission lines with a
capacity of 230,000 volts or more; and
(ii) Lines of 57,000 volts or more that are rebuilt and
upgraded to 230,000 volts along the same right of way.
(D) A solar collecting facility using more than 100 acres of
land.
(E) A pipeline that is:
(i) At least six inches in diameter, and five or more miles in
length, used for the transportation of crude petroleum or a derivative thereof,
liquified natural gas, a geothermal energy form in a liquid state or other
fossil energy resource, excluding a pipeline conveying natural or synthetic
gas;
(ii) At least 16 inches in diameter, and five or more miles in
length, used for the transportation of natural or synthetic gas, but excluding:
(I) A pipeline proposed for construction of which less than
five miles of the pipeline is more than 50 feet from a public road, as defined
in ORS 368.001; or
(II) A parallel or upgraded pipeline up to 24 inches in
diameter that is constructed within the same right of way as an existing
16-inch or larger pipeline that has a site certificate, if all studies and
necessary mitigation conducted for the existing site certificate meet or are
updated to meet current site certificate standards; or
(iii) At least 16 inches in diameter and five or more miles in
length used to carry a geothermal energy form in a gaseous state but excluding
a pipeline used to distribute heat within a geothermal heating district
established under ORS chapter 523.
(F) A synthetic fuel plant which converts a natural resource
including, but not limited to, coal[,] or oil [or biomass] to a gas, liquid or solid product intended to be used
as a fuel and capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of [2x109] two billion Btu of heat a day.
(G) A plant which
converts biomass to a gas, liquid or solid product, or combination of such
products, intended to be used as a fuel and if any one of such products is
capable of being burned to produce the equivalent of six billion Btu of heat a
day.
[(G)] (H) A storage facility for liquified
natural gas constructed after September 29, 1991, that is designed to hold at
least 70,000 gallons.
[(H)] (I) A surface facility related to an
underground gas storage reservoir that, at design injection or withdrawal
rates, will receive or deliver more than 50 million cubic feet of natural or
synthetic gas per day, or require more than 4,000 horsepower of natural gas
compression to operate, but excluding:
(i) The underground storage reservoir;
(ii) The injection, withdrawal or monitoring wells and
individual wellhead equipment; and
(iii) An underground gas storage reservoir into which gas is
injected solely for testing or reservoir maintenance purposes or to facilitate
the secondary recovery of oil or other hydrocarbons.
(b) "Energy facility" does not include a
hydroelectric facility.
(10) "Energy generation area" means an area within
which the effects of two or more small generating plants may accumulate so the
small generating plants have effects of a magnitude similar to a single
generating plant of 25 megawatts or more. An "energy generation area"
for facilities using a geothermal resource and covered by a unit agreement, as
provided in ORS 522.405 to 522.545 or by federal law, shall be defined in that
unit agreement. If no such unit agreement exists, an energy generation area for
facilities using a geothermal resource shall be the area that is within two
miles, measured from the electrical generating equipment of the facility, of an
existing or proposed geothermal electric power generating plant, not including
the site of any other such plant not owned or controlled by the same person.
(11) "Extraordinary nuclear occurrence" means any
event causing a discharge or dispersal of source material, special nuclear
material or by-product material as those terms are defined in ORS 453.605, from
its intended place of confinement off-site, or causing radiation levels
off-site, that the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission or its successor
determines to be substantial and to have resulted in or to be likely to result
in substantial damages to persons or property off-site.
(12) "Facility" means an energy facility together
with any related or supporting facilities.
(13) "Geothermal reservoir" means an aquifer or
aquifers containing a common geothermal fluid.
(14) "Local government" means a city or county.
(15) "Nominal electric generating capacity" means the
maximum net electric power output of an energy facility based on the average
temperature, barometric pressure and relative humidity at the site during the
times of the year when the facility is intended to operate.
(16) "Nuclear incident" means any occurrence,
including an extraordinary nuclear occurrence, that results in bodily injury,
sickness, disease, death, loss of or damage to property or loss of use of
property due to the radioactive, toxic, explosive or other hazardous properties
of source material, special nuclear material or by-product material as those
terms are defined in ORS 453.605.
(17) "Nuclear installation" means any power reactor;
nuclear fuel fabrication plant; nuclear fuel reprocessing plant; waste disposal
facility for radioactive waste; and any facility handling that quantity of
fissionable materials sufficient to form a critical mass. "Nuclear
installation" does not include any such facilities which are part of a
thermal power plant.
(18) "Nuclear power plant" means an electrical or any
other facility using nuclear energy with a nominal electric generating capacity
of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of electricity, and
associated transmission lines.
(19) "Office of Energy" means the Office of Energy
created under ORS 469.030.
(20) "Person" means an individual, partnership, joint
venture, private or public corporation, association, firm, public service
company, political subdivision, municipal corporation, government agency,
people's utility district, or any other entity, public or private, however
organized.
(21) "Project order" means the order, including any
amendments, issued by the Office of Energy under ORS 469.330.
(22)(a) "Radioactive waste" means all material which
is discarded, unwanted or has no present lawful economic use, and contains
mined or refined naturally occurring isotopes, accelerator produced isotopes
and by-product material, source material or special nuclear material as those
terms are defined in ORS 453.605. The term does not include those radioactive
materials identified in OAR 345-50-020, 345-50-025 and 345-50-035, adopted by
the council on December 12, 1978, and revised periodically for the purpose of
adding additional isotopes which are not referred to in OAR 345-50 as
presenting no significant danger to the public health and safety.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection,
"radioactive waste" does not include uranium mine overburden or
uranium mill tailings, mill wastes or mill by-product materials as those terms
are defined in Title 42, United States Code, section 2014, on June 25, 1979.
(23) "Related or supporting facilities" means any
structure, proposed by the applicant, to be constructed or substantially
modified in connection with the construction of an energy facility, including
associated transmission lines, reservoirs, storage facilities, intake
structures, road and rail access, pipelines, barge basins, office or public
buildings, and commercial and industrial structures. "Related or
supporting facilities" does not include geothermal or underground gas
storage reservoirs, production, injection or monitoring wells or wellhead
equipment or pumps.
(24) "Site" means any proposed location of an energy
facility and related or supporting facilities.
(25) "Site certificate" means the binding agreement
between the State of Oregon and the applicant, authorizing the applicant to
construct and operate a facility on an approved site, incorporating all conditions
imposed by the council on the applicant.
(26) "Thermal power plant" means an electrical
facility using any source of thermal energy with a nominal electric generating
capacity of 25 megawatts or more, for generation and distribution of
electricity, and associated transmission lines, including but not limited to a
nuclear-fueled, geothermal-fueled or fossil-fueled power plant, but not
including a portable power plant the principal use of which is to supply power
in emergencies. "Thermal power plant" includes a nuclear-fueled
thermal power plant that has ceased to operate.
(27) "Transportation" means the transport within the
borders of the State of Oregon of radioactive material destined for or derived
from any location.
(28) "Underground gas storage reservoir" means any
subsurface sand, strata, formation, aquifer, cavern or void, whether natural or
artificially created, suitable for the injection, storage and withdrawal of
natural gas or other gaseous substances. "Underground gas storage
reservoir" includes a pool as defined in ORS 520.005.
(29) "Utility" includes:
(a) A person, a regulated electrical company, a people's
utility district, a joint operating agency, an electric cooperative,
municipality or any combination thereof, engaged in or authorized to engage in
the business of generating, transmitting or distributing electric energy;
(b) A person or public agency generating electric energy from
an energy facility for its own consumption; and
(c) A person engaged in this state in the transmission or
distribution of natural or synthetic gas.
(30) "Waste disposal facility" means a geographical
site in or upon which radioactive waste is held or placed but does not include
a site at which radioactive waste used or generated pursuant to a license
granted under ORS 453.635 is stored temporarily, a site of a thermal power
plant used for the temporary storage of radioactive waste from that plant for
which a site certificate has been issued pursuant to this chapter or a site
used for temporary storage of radioactive waste from a reactor operated by a
college, university or graduate center for research purposes and not connected
to the Northwest Power Grid. As used in this subsection, "temporary
storage" includes storage of radioactive waste on the site of a
nuclear-fueled thermal power plant for which a site certificate has been issued
until a permanent storage site is available by the Federal Government.
SECTION 6.
ORS 469.320 is amended to read:
469.320. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this
section, no facility shall be constructed or expanded unless a site certificate
has been issued for the site thereof in the manner provided in ORS 469.300 to
469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992. No facility shall be
constructed or operated except in conformity with the requirements of ORS
469.300 to 469.563, 469.590 to 469.619, 469.930 and 469.992.
(2) No site certificate shall be required for:
(a) An energy facility for which no site certificate has been
issued that, on August 2, 1993, had operable electric generating equipment for
a modification that uses the same fuel type and increases electric generating
capacity, if:
(A) The site is not enlarged; and
(B) The ability of the energy facility to use fuel for
electricity production under peak steady state operating conditions is not more
than 200 million Btu per hour greater than it was on August 2, 1993, or the
energy facility expansion is called for in the short-term plan of action of an
energy resource plan that has been acknowledged by the Public Utility
Commission of Oregon.
(b) Construction or expansion of any interstate natural gas
pipeline or associated underground natural gas storage facility authorized by
and subject to the continuing regulation of the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission or successor agency.
(c) An energy facility, except coal and nuclear power plants,
if the energy facility:
(A) Sequentially produces electrical energy and useful thermal
energy from the same fuel source; and
(B) Under normal operating conditions, has a useful thermal
energy output of no less than 33 percent of the total energy output or the fuel
chargeable to power heat rate value is not greater than 6,000 Btu per kilowatt
hour.
(d) Temporary storage, at the site of a nuclear-fueled thermal
power plant for which a site certificate has been issued by the State of
Oregon, of radioactive waste from the plant.
(e) An energy facility
as defined in ORS 469.300 (9)(a)(G), if the plant also produces a secondary
fuel used on site for the production of heat or electricity, if the output of
the primary fuel is less than six billion Btu of heat a day.
(f) An energy facility as
defined in ORS 469.300 (9)(a)(G), if the facility:
(A) Uses biomass exclusively
from grain, whey or potatoes as the source of material for conversion to a
liquid fuel;
(B) Has received local land
use approval under the applicable acknowledged comprehensive plan and land use
regulations of the affected local government and the facility complies with any
statewide planning goals or rules of the Land Conservation and Development
Commission that are directly applicable to the facility;
(C) Requires no new electric
transmission lines or gas or petroleum product pipelines that would require a
site certificate under subsection (1) of this section; and
(D) Produces synthetic fuel,
at least 90 percent of which is used in an industrial or refueling facility
located within one mile of the facility or is transported from the facility by
rail or barge.
(3) [No sooner than one
year after August 2, 1993,] The Energy Facility Siting Council may review,
and if necessary, revise the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value set forth
in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section. In making its determination, the
council shall ensure that the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for
facilities set forth in subsection (2)(c)(B) of this section remains
significantly lower than the fuel chargeable to power heat rate value for the
best available, commercially viable thermal power plant technology at the time
of the revision.
(4) Any person who proposes to construct or enlarge an energy
facility and who claims an exemption under subsection (2)(a), [or]
(c) or (f) of this section from the
requirement to obtain a site certificate shall request the Energy Facility
Siting Council to determine whether the proposed facility qualifies for the
claimed exemption. The council shall make its determination within 60 days after
the request for exemption is filed. An appeal from the council's determination
on a request for exemption shall be made under ORS 469.403, except that the
scope of review by the Supreme Court shall be the same as a review by a circuit
court under ORS 183.484. The record on review by the Supreme Court shall be the
record established in the council proceeding on the exemption.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, a separate
site certificate shall not be required for:
(a) Transmission lines, storage facilities, pipelines or
similar related or supporting facilities, if such related or supporting
facilities are addressed in and are subject to a site certificate for another
energy facility; or
(b) Expansion within the site or within the energy generation
area of a facility for which a site certificate has been issued, if the
existing site certificate has been amended to authorize expansion.
(6) If the substantial loss of the steam host causes a facility
exempt under subsection (2)(c) of this section to substantially fail to meet
the exemption requirements under subsection (2)(c) of this section, the
electric generating facility shall cease to operate one year after the
substantial loss of the steam host unless an application for a site certificate
has been filed in accordance with the provisions of ORS 469.300 to 469.563.
(7) As used in this section:
(a) "Total energy output" means the sum of useful
thermal energy output and useful electrical energy output.
(b) "Useful thermal energy" means the verifiable
thermal energy used in any viable industrial or commercial process, heating or
cooling application.
SECTION 7.
ORS 470.050 is amended to read:
470.050. As used in this chapter, unless the context requires
otherwise:
(1) "Administrator" means the administrator of the
Office of Energy created under ORS 469.030.
(2)(a) "Alternative fuel project" means a fleet of
vehicles that are modified or acquired directly from a factory and that:
(A) Use an alternative fuel including electricity, ethanol,
gasohol with at least 10 percent denatured alcohol content, hydrogen, hythane,
methane, methanol, natural gas, propane or any other fuel approved by the
administrator; and
(B) Produce lower or equivalent exhaust emissions or are more
energy efficient than vehicles fueled by gasoline.
(b) "Alternative fuel project" may include a
facility, including a fueling station, necessary to operate an alternative fuel
vehicle fleet.
(3) "Applicant" means an applicant for a small scale
local energy project loan.
(4) "Committee" means the Small Scale Local Energy
Project Advisory Committee created under ORS 470.070.
(5) "Cooperative" means a cooperative corporation
organized under ORS chapter 62.
(6) "Eligible federal agency" means a federal agency
or public corporation created by the Federal Government that proposes to use a
loan for a small scale energy project. "Eligible federal agency" does
not include a federal agency or public corporation created by the Federal
Government that proposes to use a loan for a small scale energy project to
generate electricity for sale.
(7) "Eligible state agency" means a state officer,
board, commission, department, institution, branch or agency of the state whose
costs are paid wholly or in part from funds held in the State Treasury.
(8) "Loan" includes the purchase or other acquisition
of evidence of indebtedness and money used for the purchase or other
acquisition of evidence of indebtedness.
(9) "Loan contract" [includes] means the
evidence of indebtedness and all instruments used in the purchase or acquisition of the evidence of
indebtedness. For eligible federal or state
agencies or municipal corporations that are tax exempt entities, a loan
contract may include a lease purchase agreement with respect to personal
property.
(10) "Loan fund" means the Small Scale Local Energy
Project Loan Fund created by Article XI-J of the Oregon Constitution.
(11) "Municipal corporation" has the meaning given in
ORS 297.405 and also includes any Indian tribe or authorized Indian tribal
organization or any combination of two or more of these tribes or organizations
acting jointly in connection with a small scale local energy project.
(12) "Office of Energy" means the Office of Energy
created under ORS 469.030.
(13) "Oregon business" means a sole proprietorship,
partnership, company, cooperative, [or]
corporation or other form of business
entity that is organized or authorized to do business under Oregon law [in Oregon organized] for profit.
(14) "Recycling project" means a facility or
equipment that converts solid waste, as defined in ORS 459.005, into a new and
usable product.
(15) "Small business" means:
(a) An Oregon business that is:
(A) A retail or service business employing 50 or fewer persons
at the time the loan is made; or
(B) An industrial or manufacturing business employing 200 or
fewer persons at the time the loan is made; or
(b) An Oregon subsidiary of a sole proprietorship, partnership, company, cooperative, [or]
corporation or other form of business
entity for which the total number of employees for both the subsidiary and
the parent sole proprietorship, partnership, company, cooperative, [or] corporation or other form of business entity at the time the loan is made is:
(A) Fifty or fewer persons if the subsidiary is a retail or
service business; and
(B) Two hundred or fewer if the subsidiary is an industrial or
manufacturing business.
(16) "Sinking fund" means the Small Scale Local
Energy Project Administration and Bond Sinking Fund created in ORS 470.300.
(17)(a) "Small scale local energy project" means:
(A) Any system, mechanism or series of mechanisms located in
Oregon that uses renewable resources including, but not limited to, solar,
wind, geothermal, biomass, waste heat or water resources to produce energy
including heat, electricity and substitute fuels to meet a local community or
regional energy need in this state;
(B) Any system, mechanism or series of mechanisms located in
Oregon that conserves energy, including energy used in transportation;
(C) A recycling project;
(D) An alternative fuel project; [or]
(E) An improvement that increases the production or efficiency
of, or extends the operating life of, a system or project otherwise described
in this subsection, including but not limited to restarting a dormant project.
No improvement that is a hydroelectric project shall exceed five megawatts of
electric generating capacity[.]; or
(F) Any project that
falls within the items described in subparagraphs (A) to (E) of this paragraph
that is added to, or becomes part of, an existing project that falls within the
items described in subparagraphs (A) to (E) of this paragraph, whether or not
the existing project was originally financed under ORS chapter 470, together
with any refinancing necessary to remove prior liens or encumbrances against
the existing project.
(b) A small scale local energy project may conserve energy or
produce energy by generation or by processing or collection of a renewable
resource.
SECTION 8.
ORS 470.150 is amended to read:
470.150. Except as provided in ORS 470.155, if the
administrator of the Office of Energy approves the financing of a small scale
local energy project, the administrator, on behalf of the state, and the
applicant may enter into a loan contract, secured by a first lien or by other
good and sufficient collateral in the manner provided in ORS 470.155 to
470.210. For purposes of this section,
the interest of the Office of Energy under a lease purchase contract entered
into with an eligible federal or state agency or a municipal corporation may
constitute good and sufficient collateral. The contract:
(1) May provide that the administrator, on behalf of the state,
must approve the arrangements made by the applicant for the development,
operation and maintenance of the small scale local energy project, using moneys
in the loan fund for the project development.
(2) Shall provide a plan for repayment by the applicant to the
sinking fund of moneys borrowed from the loan fund used for the development of
the small scale local energy project and interest on those moneys used at a
rate of interest the administrator determines is necessary to provide adequate
funds to recover the administrative expenses incurred under this chapter. The
administrator shall set the interest rate at an incremental rate above the
interest rate on the underlying bonds. The incremental rate for projects
proposed by an eligible federal agency shall be greater than the incremental
rate charged to any other governmental borrower. The repayment plan, among
other matters:
(a) Shall provide for commencement of repayment by the
applicant of moneys used for project development and interest thereon not later
than two years after the date of the loan contract or at any other time as the
administrator may provide. In addition to any other prepayment option provided
in a borrower's loan agreement, the Office of Energy shall provide a borrower
the opportunity to prepay the borrower's loan, without any additional premium,
by defeasing such loan to the call date of the bond or bonds funding the
applicable loan, or any refunding bonds linked to the loan, but such defeasance
shall occur only if the administrator finds that after the defeasance, the
sinking fund will have sufficient funds to make payments required under ORS
470.300 (1).
(b) May provide for reasonable extension of the time for making
any repayment in emergency or hardship circumstances, if approved by the
administrator.
(c) Shall provide for evidence of debt assurance of and
security for repayment by the applicant considered necessary or proper by the
administrator.
(d) Shall set forth the period of loan which shall not exceed
the usable life of the completed project, or 30 years from the date of the loan
contract, whichever is less.
(e) May set forth a procedure for formal declaration of default
of payment by the administrator, including formal notification of all relevant
federal, state and local agencies; and further, a procedure for notification of
all relevant federal, state and local agencies that declaration of default has
been rescinded when appropriate.
(3) May include provisions satisfactory to the administrator
for field inspection, the administrator to be the final judge of completion of
the project.
(4) May provide that the liability of the state under the
contract is contingent upon the availability of moneys in the loan fund for use
in the planning and development of the project.
(5) May include further provisions the administrator considers
necessary to insure expenditure of the funds for the purposes set forth in the
approved application.
(6) May provide that the administrator may institute an
appropriate action or suit to prevent use of the project financed by the loan
fund by any person who is delinquent in the repayment of any moneys due the
sinking fund.
SECTION 9.
ORS 470.170 is amended to read:
470.170. (1) When a loan is made under this chapter, to an
applicant other than a municipal corporation, the loan shall be secured by a
mortgage or security agreement in the full amount of the loan which mortgage or
security agreement shall be a lien upon [the
applicant's] real or personal property including but not limited to long-term leasehold interests or equitable
interests in real property or personal
property as the administrator of the Office of Energy shall require for
adequate security.
(2) When a loan is made to a municipal corporation for the
development of a small scale local energy project under this chapter, the loan
shall be secured as the administrator shall require for adequate security. The
security may be in the form of a lien, mortgage, interest under a lease-purchase contract or other form of
security acceptable to the administrator and the municipal corporation.
(3) When a loan made under this chapter is secured by a lien on
the real property of the applicant, the administrator shall perfect the lien by
recording as provided by law.
(4) Upon payment of all amounts loaned to an applicant pursuant
to this chapter, the administrator shall file a satisfaction notice that
indicates repayment of the loan.
(5) The administrator may cause to be instituted appropriate
proceedings to foreclose liens for delinquent loan payments, and shall pay the
proceeds of any such foreclosure, less the administrator's expenses incurred in
foreclosing, into the sinking fund. In a foreclosure proceeding the
administrator may bid on property offered for sale in the proceedings and may
acquire title to the property on behalf of the state.
(6) The administrator may take any action, make any
disbursement, hold any funds or institute any action or proceeding necessary to
protect the state's interest.
(7) The administrator may settle, compromise or release, for
reasons other than uncollectibility as provided in ORS 293.240, all or part of
any loan obligation so long as the administrator's action is consistent with
the purposes of this chapter and does not impair the ability to pay the
administrative expenses of the Office of Energy or the obligations of any bonds
then outstanding.
SECTION 10.
ORS 315.354 is amended to read:
315.354. (1) A credit is allowed against the taxes otherwise
due under ORS chapter 316 (or, if the taxpayer is a corporation, under ORS
chapter 317 or 318), based upon the certified cost of the facility during the
period for which that facility is certified under ORS 469.185 to 469.225. The
credit allowed in each of the first two tax years in which the credit is
claimed shall be 10 percent of the certified cost of the facility, but shall
not exceed the tax liability of the taxpayer. The credit allowed in each of the
succeeding three years shall be five percent of the certified cost, but shall
not exceed the tax liability of the taxpayer.
(2) The facility must be in Oregon, and:
(a) Owned during the tax year by the taxpayer claiming the
credit;
(b) If the facility is a qualified transit pass contract, the
taxpayer must be the obligated purchaser of transit passes; or
(c) If the taxpayer is a corporation, financed by a public
utility described in ORS 469.205 (1)(c)(B), that has been issued a certificate
under ORS 469.215.
(3) A credit under this section may be claimed by a taxpayer
for a facility only in those tax years which begin on and after January 1,
1980.
(4) The maximum total credit or credits allowed for a facility
under this section to eligible taxpayers shall not exceed 35 percent of the
certified cost of such facility.
(5) Upon any sale, termination of the lease or contract,
exchange or other disposition of the facility, notice thereof shall be given to
the administrator of the Office of Energy who shall revoke the certificate
covering the facility as of the date of such disposition. [Notwithstanding ORS 469.210 (5) or 469.215 (8),] The transferee, or
upon re-leasing of the facility, the lessor, may apply for a new certificate
under ORS 469.215, but the tax credit available to that transferee shall be
limited to the amount of credit not claimed by the transferor or, for a lessor,
the amount of credit not claimed by the lessor under all previous leases.
(6) Any tax credit otherwise allowable under this section which
is not used by the taxpayer in a particular year may be carried forward and
offset against the taxpayer's tax liability for the next succeeding tax year.
Any credit remaining unused in that next succeeding tax year may be carried
forward and used in the second succeeding tax year, and likewise, any credit
not used in that second succeeding tax year may be carried forward and used in
the third succeeding tax year, and
likewise, any credit not used in that third succeeding tax year may be carried
forward and used in the fourth succeeding tax year, and likewise, any credit
not used in that fourth succeeding tax year may be carried forward and used in
the fifth succeeding tax year, and likewise, any credit not used in that fifth
succeeding tax year may be carried forward and used in the sixth succeeding tax
year, and likewise, any credit not used in that sixth succeeding tax year may
be carried forward and used in the seventh succeeding tax year, and likewise,
any credit not used in that seventh succeeding tax year may be carried forward
and used in the eighth succeeding tax year, but may not be carried forward
for any tax year thereafter. Credits may be carried forward to and used in a
tax year beyond the years specified in subsection (1) of this section only as
provided in this subsection.
(7) The credit provided by this section is not in lieu of any
depreciation or amortization deduction for the facility to which the taxpayer
otherwise may be entitled for purposes of ORS chapter 316, 317 or 318 for such
year.
(8) The taxpayer's adjusted basis for determining gain or loss
shall not be decreased by any tax credits allowed under this section.
(9) Except as provided in subsection (2)(c) of this section, a
credit under the provisions of this section shall not be allowed to any of the
following:
(a) A public utility, as defined in ORS 757.005, that retails
electricity or natural gas to more than 100 customers or, if the taxpayer is a
corporation, a public utility, as defined in ORS 757.005, that retails
electricity or natural gas to more than 100 customers unless the credit is for
a facility for commercial or residential property owned and managed by the
utility;
(b) A people's utility district, as defined in ORS 261.010, a
municipal utility or a cooperative utility that retails electricity or natural
gas to more than 100 customers; or
(c) A subsidiary or an affiliated interest, as defined in ORS
757.015, of a public utility described in paragraph (a) of this subsection, or
if the taxpayer is a corporation, a subsidiary or an affiliated interest, as
defined in ORS 757.015, of a public utility described in paragraph (a) of this
subsection unless the credit is for a facility for commercial or residential
property owned and managed by the subsidiary or affiliated interest.
SECTION 11.
ORS 469.503 is amended to read:
469.503. In order to issue a site certificate, the Energy
Facility Siting Council shall determine that the preponderance of the evidence
on the record supports the following conclusions:
(1) The facility complies with the standards adopted by the
council pursuant to ORS 469.501 or the overall public benefits of the facility
outweigh the damage to the resources protected by the standards the facility
does not meet.
(2) If the energy facility is a fossil-fueled power plant, the
energy facility complies with any applicable carbon dioxide emissions standard
adopted by the council or enacted by statute. Base load gas plants shall comply
with the standard set forth in subsection (2)(a) of this section. Other
fossil-fueled power plants shall comply with any applicable standard adopted by
the council by rule pursuant to subsection (2)(b) of this section. Subsections
(2)(c) and (d) of this section prescribe the means by which an applicant may
comply with the applicable standard.
(a) The net carbon dioxide emissions rate of the proposed base
load gas plant shall not exceed 0.70 pounds of carbon dioxide emissions per
kilowatt hour of net electric power output, with carbon dioxide emissions and
net electric power output measured on a new and clean basis. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, [no sooner than two years
after June 26, 1997,] the council may by rule modify the carbon dioxide
emissions standard for base load gas plants if the council finds that the most
efficient stand-alone combined cycle, combustion turbine, natural gas-fired
energy facility that is commercially demonstrated and operating in the United
States has a net heat rate of less than 7,200 Btu per kilowatt hour higher
heating value adjusted to ISO conditions. In modifying the carbon dioxide
emission standard, the council shall determine the rate of carbon dioxide
emissions per kilowatt hour of net electric output of such energy facility,
adjusted to ISO conditions, and reset the carbon dioxide emissions standard at
17 percent below this rate.
(b) The council shall adopt carbon dioxide emissions standards
for other types of fossil-fueled power plants. Such carbon dioxide emissions
standards shall be promulgated by rule. In adopting or amending such carbon
dioxide emissions standards, the council shall consider and balance at least
the following principles, the findings on which shall be contained in the
rule-making record:
(A) Promote facility fuel efficiency;
(B) Promote efficiency in the resource mix;
(C) Reduce net carbon dioxide emissions;
(D) Promote cogeneration that reduces net carbon dioxide
emissions;
(E) Promote innovative technologies and creative approaches to
mitigating, reducing or avoiding carbon dioxide emissions;
(F) Minimize transaction costs;
(G) Include an alternative process that separates decisions on
the form and implementation of offsets from the final decision on granting a
site certificate;
(H) Allow either the applicant or third parties to implement
offsets;
(I) Be attainable and economically achievable for various types
of power plants;
(J) Promote public participation in the selection and review of
offsets;
(K) Promote prompt implementation of offset projects;
(L) Provide for monitoring and evaluation of the performance of
offsets; and
(M) Promote reliability of the regional electric system.
(c) The council shall determine whether the applicable carbon
dioxide emissions standard is met by first determining the gross carbon dioxide
emissions that are reasonably likely to result from the operation of the
proposed energy facility. Such determination shall be based on the proposed
design of the energy facility. The council shall adopt site certificate
conditions to ensure that the predicted carbon dioxide emissions are not
exceeded on a new and clean basis. For any remaining emissions reduction
necessary to meet the applicable standard, the applicant may elect to use any
of subparagraphs (A) to (D) of this paragraph, or any combination thereof. The
council shall determine the amount of carbon dioxide emissions reduction that
is reasonably likely to result from the applicant's offsets and whether the
resulting net carbon dioxide emissions meet the applicable carbon dioxide
emissions standard. If the council or a court on judicial review concludes that
the applicant has not demonstrated compliance with the applicable carbon
dioxide emissions standard under subparagraphs (A), (B) or (D) of this
paragraph, or any combination thereof, and the applicant has agreed to meet the
requirements of subparagraph (C) of this paragraph for any deficiency, the
council or a court shall find compliance based on such agreement.
(A) The facility will sequentially produce electrical and
thermal energy from the same fuel source, and the thermal energy will be used
to displace another source of carbon dioxide emissions that would have
otherwise continued to occur, in which case the council shall adopt site
certificate conditions ensuring that the carbon dioxide emissions reduction
will be achieved.
(B) The applicant or a third party will implement particular
offsets, in which case the council may adopt site certificate conditions
ensuring that the proposed offsets are implemented but shall not require that
predicted levels of avoidance, displacement or sequestration of carbon dioxide
emissions be achieved. The council shall determine the quantity of carbon
dioxide emissions reduction that is reasonably likely to result from each of
the proposed offsets based on the criteria in sub-subparagraphs (i) to (iii) of
this subparagraph. In making this determination, the council shall not allow
credit for offsets that have already been allocated or awarded credit for
carbon dioxide emissions reduction in another regulatory setting. In addition,
the fact that an applicant or other parties involved with an offset may derive
benefits from the offset other than the reduction of carbon dioxide emissions
is not, by itself, a basis for withholding credit for an offset.
(i) The degree of certainty that the predicted quantity of
carbon dioxide emissions reduction will be achieved by the offset;
(ii) The ability of the council to determine the actual
quantity of carbon dioxide emissions reduction resulting from the offset,
taking into consideration any proposed measurement, monitoring and evaluation
of mitigation measure performance; and
(iii) The extent to which the reduction of carbon dioxide
emissions would occur in the absence of the offsets.
(C) The applicant or a third party agrees to provide funds in
an amount deemed sufficient to produce the reduction in carbon dioxide
emissions necessary to meet the applicable carbon dioxide emissions standard,
in which case the funds shall be used as specified in paragraph (d) of this
subsection. Unless modified by the council as provided below, the payment of 57
cents shall be deemed to result in a reduction of one ton of carbon dioxide
emissions. The council shall determine the offset funds using the monetary
offset rate and the level of emissions reduction required to meet the
applicable standard. If a site certificate is approved based on this
subparagraph, the council may not adjust the amount of such offset funds based
on the actual performance of offsets. After three years from June 26, 1997, the
council may by rule increase or decrease the monetary offset rate of 57 cents
per ton of carbon dioxide emissions. Any change to the monetary offset rate
shall be based on empirical evidence of the cost of carbon dioxide offsets and
the council's finding that the standard will be economically achievable with
the modified rate for natural gas-fired power plants. Following the initial
three-year period, the council may increase or decrease the monetary offset
rate no more than 50 percent in any two-year period.
(D) Any other means that the council adopts by rule for
demonstrating compliance with any applicable carbon dioxide emissions standard.
(d) If the applicant elects to meet the applicable carbon
dioxide emissions standard in whole or in part under paragraph (c)(C) of this
subsection the applicant shall identify the qualified organization. The
applicant may identify an organization that has applied for, but has not
received, an exemption from federal income taxation, but the council may not
find that the organization is a qualified organization unless the organization
is exempt from federal taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code as amended and in effect on December 31, 1996. The site certificate holder
shall provide a bond or comparable security in a form reasonably acceptable to
the council to ensure the payment of the offset funds and the amount required
under subparagraph (A)(ii) of this paragraph. Such security shall be provided
by the date specified in the site certificate, which shall be no later than the
commencement of construction of the facility. The site certificate shall
require that the offset funds be disbursed as specified in subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph, unless the council finds that no qualified organization exists,
in which case the site certificate shall require that the offset funds be
disbursed as specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph.
(A) The site certificate holder shall disburse the offset funds
and any other funds required by sub-subparagraph (ii) of this subparagraph to
the qualified organization as follows:
(i) When the site certificate holder receives written notice
from the qualified organization certifying that the qualified organization is
contractually obligated to pay any funds to implement offsets using the offset
funds, the site certificate holder shall make the requested amount available to
the qualified organization unless the total of the amount requested and any
amounts previously requested exceeds the offset funds, in which case only the
remaining amount of the offset funds shall be made available. The qualified organization
shall use at least 80 percent of the offset funds for contracts to implement
offsets. The qualified organization may use up to 20 percent of the offset
funds for monitoring, evaluation, administration and enforcement of contracts
to implement offsets.
(ii) At the request of the qualified organization and in
addition to the offset funds, the site certificate holder shall pay the
qualified organization an amount equal to 10 percent of the first $500,000 of
the offset funds and 4.286 percent of any offset funds in excess of $500,000.
This amount shall not be less than $50,000 unless a lesser amount is specified
in the site certificate. This amount compensates the qualified organization for
its costs of selecting offsets and contracting for the implementation of
offsets.
(iii) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, a site
certificate holder subject to this subparagraph shall have no obligation with
regard to offsets, the offset funds or the funds required by sub-subparagraph
(ii) of this subparagraph other than to make available to the qualified
organization the total amount required under paragraph (c) of this subsection
and sub-subparagraph (ii) of this subparagraph, nor shall any nonperformance,
negligence or misconduct on the part of the qualified organization be a basis
for revocation of the site certificate or any other enforcement action by the
council with respect to the site certificate holder.
(B) If the council finds there is no qualified organization,
the site certificate holder shall select one or more offsets to be implemented
pursuant to criteria established by the council. The site certificate holder
shall give written notice of its selections to the council and to any person
requesting notice. On petition by the Office of Energy, or by any person
adversely affected or aggrieved by the site certificate holder's selection of
offsets, or on the council's own motion, the council may review such selection.
The petition must be received by the council within 30 days of the date the notice
of selection is placed in the United States mail, with first-class postage
prepaid. The council shall approve the site certificate holder's selection
unless it finds that the selection is not consistent with criteria established
by the council. The site certificate holder shall contract to implement the
selected offsets within 18 months after commencing construction of the facility
unless good cause is shown requiring additional time. The contracts shall
obligate the expenditure of at least 85 percent of the offset funds for the
implementation of offsets. No more than 15 percent of the offset funds may be
spent on monitoring, evaluation and enforcement of the contract to implement
the selected offsets. The council's criteria for selection of offsets shall be
based on the criteria set forth in paragraphs (b)(C) and (c)(B) of this
subsection and may also consider the costs of particular types of offsets in
relation to the expected benefits of such offsets. The council's criteria shall
not require the site certificate holder to select particular offsets, and shall
allow the site certificate holder a reasonable range of choices in selecting
offsets. In addition, notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the
site certificate holder's financial liability for implementation, monitoring,
evaluation and enforcement of offsets pursuant to this subsection shall be
limited to the amount of any offset funds not already contractually obligated.
Nonperformance, negligence or misconduct by the entity or entities
implementing, monitoring or evaluating the selected offset shall not be a basis
for revocation of the site certificate or any other enforcement action by the
council with respect to the site certificate holder.
(C) Every qualified organization that has received funds under
this paragraph shall, at five-year intervals beginning on the date of receipt
of such funds, provide the council with the information the council requests
about the qualified organization's performance. The council shall evaluate the
information requested and, based on such information, shall make any
recommendations to the Legislative Assembly that the council deems appropriate.
(e) As used in this subsection:
(A) "Adjusted to ISO conditions" means carbon dioxide
emissions and net electric power output as determined at 59 degrees Fahrenheit,
14.7 pounds per square inch atmospheric pressure and 60 percent humidity.
(B) "Base load gas plant" means a generating facility
that is fueled by natural gas, except for periods during which an alternative
fuel may be used and when such alternative fuel use shall not exceed 10 percent
of expected fuel use in Btu, higher heating value, on an average annual basis,
and where the applicant requests and the council adopts no condition in the
site certificate for the generating facility that would limit hours of
operation other than restrictions on the use of alternative fuel. The council
shall assume a 100-percent capacity factor for such plants and a 30-year life
for the plants for purposes of determining gross carbon dioxide emissions.
(C) "Fossil-fueled power plant" means a generating
facility that produces electric power from natural gas, petroleum, coal or any
form of solid, liquid or gaseous fuel derived from such material.
(D) "Generating facility" means those energy
facilities that are defined in ORS 469.300 (9)(a)(A), (B) and (D).
(E) "Gross carbon dioxide emissions" means the
predicted carbon dioxide emissions of the proposed energy facility measured on
a new and clean basis.
(F) "Net carbon dioxide emissions" means gross carbon
dioxide emissions of the proposed energy facility, less carbon dioxide
emissions avoided, displaced or sequestered by any combination of cogeneration
or offsets.
(G) "New and clean basis" means the average carbon
dioxide emissions rate per hour and net electric power output of the energy
facility, without degradation, as determined by a 100-hour test at full power
completed during the first 12 months of commercial operation of the energy
facility, with the results adjusted for the average annual site condition for
temperature, barometric pressure and relative humidity and use of alternative
fuels, and using a rate of 117 pounds of carbon dioxide per million Btu of
natural gas fuel and a rate of 161 pounds of carbon dioxide per million Btu of
distillate fuel, if such fuel use is proposed by the applicant. The council may
by rule adjust the rate of pounds of carbon dioxide per million Btu for natural
gas or distillate fuel. The council may by rule set carbon dioxide emissions
rates for other fuels.
(H) "Nongenerating facility" means those energy
facilities that are defined in ORS 469.300 (9)(a)(C) and (E) to [(H)]
(I).
(I) "Offset" means an action that will be implemented
by the applicant, a third party or through the qualified organization to avoid,
sequester or displace emissions of carbon dioxide.
(J) "Offset funds" means the amount of funds
determined by the council to satisfy the applicable carbon dioxide emissions
standard pursuant to paragraph (c)(C) of this subsection.
(K) "Qualified organization" means an entity that:
(i) Is exempt from federal taxation under section 501(c)(3) of
the Internal Revenue Code as amended and in effect on December 31, 1996;
(ii) Either is incorporated in the State of Oregon or is a
foreign corporation authorized to do business in the State of Oregon;
(iii) Has in effect articles of incorporation that require that
offset funds received pursuant to this section are used for offsets that will
result in the direct reduction, elimination, sequestration or avoidance of
carbon dioxide emissions, that require that decisions on the use of such funds
are made by a body composed of seven voting members of which three are
appointed by the council, three are Oregon residents appointed by the Bullitt
Foundation or an alternative environmental nonprofit organization named by the
body, and one is appointed by the applicants for site certificates that are
subject to paragraph (d) of this subsection and the holders of such site
certificates, and that require nonvoting membership on the decision-making body
for holders of site certificates that have provided funds not yet disbursed
under paragraph (d)(A) of this subsection;
(iv) Has made available on an annual basis, beginning after the
first year of operation, a signed opinion of an independent certified public
accountant stating that the qualified organization's use of funds pursuant to
this statute conforms with generally accepted accounting procedures except that
the qualified organization shall have one year to conform with generally
accepted accounting principles in the event of a nonconforming audit;
(v) Has to the extent applicable, except for good cause,
entered into contracts obligating at least 60 percent of the offset funds to
implement offsets within two years after the commencement of construction of
the facility; and
(vi) Has to the extent applicable, except for good cause,
complied with paragraph (d)(A)(i) of this subsection.
(3) Except as provided in ORS 469.504 for land use compliance and
except for those statutes and rules for which the decision on compliance has
been delegated by the Federal Government to a state agency other than the
council, the facility complies with all other Oregon statutes and
administrative rules identified in the project order, as amended, as applicable
to the issuance of a site certificate for the proposed facility. If compliance
with applicable Oregon statutes and administrative rules, other than those
involving federally delegated programs, would result in conflicting conditions
in the site certificate, the council may resolve the conflict consistent with
the public interest. A resolution may not result in the waiver of any
applicable state statute.
(4) The facility complies with the statewide planning goals
adopted by the Land Conservation and Development Commission.
SECTION 12. The amendments to ORS 469.185, 469.200,
469.210 and 469.215 by sections 1 to 4 of this 1999 Act apply to preliminary
certifications issued on or after January 1, 1999, for tax years beginning on
or after January 1, 1999.
Approved by the Governor
June 28, 1999
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State June 29, 1999
Effective date October 23,
1999
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