Chapter 610 Oregon Laws 1999
Session Law
AN ACT
HB 3599
Relating to converted
wetlands; amending ORS 196.905.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 196.905 is amended to read:
196.905. (1) Nothing in ORS 196.600 to 196.905 applies to
filling the beds of the waters of this state for the purpose of constructing,
operating and maintaining dams or other diversions for which permits or
certificates have been or shall be issued under ORS chapter 537 or 539 and for
which preliminary permits or licenses have been or shall be issued under ORS
543.010 to 543.610.
(2) Nothing in ORS 196.600 to 196.905 applies to removal of
materials from the beds or banks or filling of the waters of a nonnavigable
natural waterway, or any portion thereof, in this state, if:
(a) Such waterway or portion is situated within forestland; and
(b) Such removal or filling is directly connected with a forest
management practice conducted in accordance with ORS 527.610 to 527.770,
527.990 and 527.992.
(3) Nothing in ORS 196.800 to 196.900 applies to removal or
filling, or both, [for the following
activities] on converted wetlands[:] for
[(a)] normal farming
and ranching activities such as plowing, grazing, seeding, cultivating,
conventional crop rotation, harvesting for the production of food and fiber,
upland soil and water conservation practices or reestablishment of crops under
federal conservation reserve program provisions[; or].
[(b) Minor drainage
within an established farm operation as defined by rule.]
(4) Nothing in ORS 196.800 to 196.900 applies to removal or
filling, or both, for the following activities on exclusive farm use zoned
lands:
(a) Drainage or maintenance of farm or stock ponds; [and]
(b) Maintenance of farm roads in such a manner as to not
significantly adversely affect wetlands;
(c) Subsurface drainage, by
deep ripping, tiling or moling, on converted wetlands; and
(d) Any activity described
as a farm use in ORS 215.203 that is conducted on prior converted cropland as
described in subsection (8) of this section, so long as agricultural management
of the land has not been abandoned for five or more years.
(5) The exemption in subsections (3) and (4) of this section
shall not apply to any fill or removal which involves changing an area of
wetlands to a nonfarm use.
(6) Nothing in ORS 196.800 to 196.900 applies to removal or
filling, or both, for the maintenance or reconstruction of structures such as
dikes, dams, levees, groins, riprap, tidegates, drainage ditches, irrigation
ditches and tile drain systems, provided that:
(a) The structure was serviceable within the past five years;
and
(b) Such maintenance or reconstruction would not significantly
adversely affect wetlands [that existed
at the time that the structure was in good repair other than those wetlands
that were significantly adversely] or
other waters of this state to a greater extent than the wetlands or waters of
this state were affected as a result of the original construction of those
structures.
[(7) Notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection (6) of this section, any dike, dam, levee, groin,
riprap, tidegate, drainage ditch, irrigation ditch or tile drainage system that
was serviceable on or after January 1, 1980, shall be permitted to be reconstructed
without permit, provided that:]
[(a) Such reconstruction
is completed prior to December 31, 1991; and]
[(b) Such maintenance or
reconstruction would not significantly adversely affect wetlands that existed
at the time that the structure was in good repair.]
[(8)] (7) Nothing in ORS 196.800 to 196.900
applies to removal or filling, or both, for maintenance, including emergency
reconstruction of recently damaged parts, of currently serviceable roads or
transportation structures such as groins and riprap protecting roads, causeways
and bridge abutments or approaches.
[(9)] (8) For the purposes of this section,
"converted wetland" [means]:
(a) Means wetlands
that on or before June 30, 1989, have been diked, drained, dredged, filled, [or]
leveled [and are capable of producing an
agricultural commodity where such production would not have been possible but
for such action] or otherwise
manipulated to impair or reduce the flow, circulation or reach of water for the
purpose of enabling production of an agricultural commodity and are managed for
that purpose; [or] and
(b) [Wetlands that have
been otherwise manipulated by any activity that results in impairing or
reducing the flow, circulation or reach of water that has the effect of
significantly adversely affecting wetland values and is capable of producing an
agricultural commodity where such production would not have been possible but
for such action.] Includes land that
the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the United States Department of
Agriculture, or its successor agency, certifies as prior converted cropland or
farmed wetlands, so long as agricultural management of the land has not been
abandoned for five or more years.
Approved by the Governor
July 12, 1999
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State July 12, 1999
Effective date October 23,
1999
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