Chapter 743 Oregon Laws 1999
Session Law
AN ACT
HB 2241
Relating to child care
facilities; creating new provisions; amending ORS 285B.180, 307.145, 315.208,
419B.005, 657A.250, 657A.270, 657A.275, 657A.280, 657A.290, 657A.300, 657A.310,
657A.330, 657A.350, 657A.360, 657A.390, 657A.400, 657A.410, 657A.440, 657A.610
and 742.260; and repealing sections 1 and 2, chapter 858, Oregon Laws 1999
(Enrolled House Bill 2240).
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1.
ORS 657A.250 is amended to read:
657A.250. As used in ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450,
unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) "Babysitter" means a person who goes into the
home of a child to give care during the temporary absence of the parent or
legal guardian or custodian.
(2)
"Certification" means the certification that is issued by the Child
Care Division to a group child care home, child care center or other child care
facility pursuant to ORS 657A.280.
[(2)] (3) "Child" means a child
under 13 years of age.
[(3)] (4) Subject to ORS 657A.440,
"child care" means the care, supervision and guidance on a regular
basis of a child, unaccompanied by a parent, guardian or custodian, provided to
a child during a part of the 24 hours of the day, in a place other than the child's
home, with or without compensation. "Child care" does not include
care provided:
(a) In the home of the child;
(b) By the child's parent, guardian, or person acting in loco
parentis;
(c) By a person related to the child by blood or marriage
within the fourth degree as determined by civil law;
(d) On an occasional basis by a person not ordinarily engaged
in providing child care;
(e) By providers of medical services;
(f) By a babysitter;
(g) By a person who cares for children from only one family
other than the person's own family; or
(h) By a person who cares for no more than three children other
than the person's own children.
[(4)] (5) "Child care facility"
means any facility that provides child care to children, including a day
nursery, nursery school group, [home of a
family child care provider] group
child care home, child care center, family child care home or similar unit
operating under any name, but not including any:
(a) Facility providing care that is primarily educational,
unless provided to a preschool child for more than four hours a day.
(b) Facility providing care that is primarily supervised
training in a specific subject, including but not limited to dancing, drama,
music or religion.
(c) Facility providing care that is primarily an incident of
group athletic or social activities sponsored by or under the supervision of an
organized club or hobby group.
(d) Facility operated by a school district as defined in ORS 332.002, political subdivision of this state or
a governmental agency.
(e) Residential facility licensed under ORS 443.400 to 443.455.
(f) Babysitters.
[(5)] (6) "Division" means the
Child Care Division of the Employment Department.
[(6)] (7) "Family" has the meaning
given that term in ORS 329.145.
[(7) "Family child
care provider" means a child care provider who regularly provides child
care in the provider's home in the family living quarters.]
(8) "Occasional" means that care is provided for no
more than 70 days in any calendar year.
(9)
"Registration" means the registration that is issued by the Child
Care Division to a family child care home where care is provided in the family
living quarters of the provider's home pursuant to ORS 657A.330.
[(9)] (10) "School age" means of
an age eligible to be enrolled in the first grade or above and, during the
months of summer vacation from school, means of an age eligible to be enrolled
in first grade or above in the next school year.
SECTION 2.
ORS 657A.270 is amended to read:
657A.270. (1) A [certificate
of approval or a certificate of]
certification or registration [without
inspection] authorized by ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 and issued to a child care facility may
be renewed upon submission of an
application and payment of the
required fee not later than 30 days prior to the expiration date of the current
[certificate] certification or registration, if the Child Care Division of the
Employment Department finds that the child care facility [for which] that is seeking
renewal of the [certificate is sought] certification or registration is in
compliance with the requirements of ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to
657A.450 and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
(2) Upon submission of an
application for renewal in proper time, manner and form, and payment of the required fee, the current [certificate] certification or registration, unless officially revoked, shall remain in force until the Child
Care Division has acted on the application for renewal and has given notice of
the action taken.
(3) The division shall not renew a [certificate of approval or a certificate of registration without
inspection] certification or
registration unless all of the child care providers employed by the child
care facility have completed at least two hours of training in child abuse and neglect [training] issues during
the most recent certification or
registration period.
SECTION 3.
ORS 657A.275 is amended to read:
657A.275. (1) Subject to prior approval of the Oregon
Department of Administrative Services and a report to the Legislative Assembly
prior to adopting the fees and charges, the fees and charges established under
ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 shall not exceed the cost of
administering the program of the Child Care Division of the Employment Department
pertaining to the purpose for which the fee is established, as authorized by
the Legislative Assembly within the budget of the division.
(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section and any
other provision of this chapter, the following fees established by the division
under ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 shall not exceed:
(a) For [Family]
Group Child Care Home Initial
Certification, $25;
(b) For [Family]
Group Child Care Home Annual Fee Per
Certified Space, $2;
(c) For Child Care Center Initial Certification, $100;
(d) For Child Care Center Annual Fee Per Certified Space, $2;
(e) For Family Child Care Home
Initial [Certificate of]
Registration, $30; and
(f) For enrollment in the Criminal History Registry, the cost
of administering the program, including fees for:
(A) Duplicate enrollment in the Criminal History Registry;
(B) Law Enforcement Data System criminal records check; and
(C) Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint check.
SECTION 4.
ORS 657A.280 is amended to read:
657A.280. (1) No person shall operate a child care facility
caring for seven or more children without a [certificate of approval]
certification for such facility from the Child Care Division.
(2) The Child Care Division shall adopt rules for the certification
of a group child care [facility] home caring for not more than 12 children. The rules shall be
specifically adopted for the regulation of certified child care facilities
operated [by family child care providers] in a facility constructed as a
single-family dwelling. [These rules
shall account for the fact that family child care is provided in homes.]
Notwithstanding fire and other safety regulations, the rules that the Child
Care Division adopts for certified [family]
child care facilities shall set standards
[which] that can be met without significant architectural modification of a
typical home. In adopting the rules, the Child Care Division may consider and
set limits according to factors including the age of children in care, the
ambulatory ability of children in care, the number of the provider's children
present, the length of time a particular child is continuously cared for and
the total amount of time a particular child is cared for within a given unit of
time.
(3) In addition to
rules adopted for and applied to child
care facilities providing child care for not more than 12 children, the
Child Care Division [may] shall adopt and apply separate rules
appropriate for any child care facility that
is a child care center that cares for more than 12 children [and is not the home of a family child care
provider].
[(3)] (4) Any person [operating] seeking to
operate a child care facility may apply for a [certificate of approval]
certification for such facility from the Child Care Division, and receive a
[certificate of approval] certification upon meeting
certification requirements.
SECTION 5. (1) The amendments to ORS 657A.280 by
section 4 of this 1999 Act are intended to change the name of the certificate
of approval, which is issued by the Child Care Division of the Employment
Department, to certification.
(2) For the purpose of
harmonizing and clarifying statute sections published in Oregon Revised
Statutes, the Legislative Counsel may substitute for words designating the
certificate of approval, which is issued by the Child Care Division of the
Employment Department, wherever they occur in Oregon Revised Statutes, other
words designating certification.
SECTION 6.
ORS 657A.290 is amended to read:
657A.290. A person applying for a [certificate of approval]
certification for a child care facility shall demonstrate to the
satisfaction of the Child Care Division that:
(1) The moral character and habits of the person will not
endanger the well-being of children for whom the person is to provide care.
(2) The attitude of the person toward children and
understanding of their needs qualify the person to care for children.
(3) The person is physically and mentally capable of caring for
children.
(4) The facility and its operation are adequate to protect the
health, the safety and the physical, moral and mental well-being of the
children to be cared for in the facility, including but not limited to:
(a) Adequate staffing by suitable persons qualified by
education or experience to meet their respective responsibilities in the care
of children.
(b) Adequate physical facilities for the care of children, such
as building construction, sanitation, plumbing, heating, lighting, ventilation,
maintenance, indoor and outdoor activity areas and fire protection.
(c) A program of activities conforming to recognized practices
in the areas of child welfare, education and physical and mental health to
provide opportunity for development and recreation.
(d) Exclusion from the facility of individuals whose presence
may be detrimental to the welfare of children, including exclusion of any
individual with a criminal record indicating conviction of any crime which
would bar the individual from operating or being employed in a child care
facility under ORS 657A.260.
SECTION 7.
ORS 657A.300 is amended to read:
657A.300. (1) Upon receipt of an application for a [certificate of approval] certification, accompanied by the
required fee, the Child Care Division [may
cause an investigation to be made and, subject to reasonable terms and
conditions,] shall issue a [certificate
of approval] certification if [it] the
division finds that the child care facility and its operations are in
compliance with the requirements of ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to
657A.450 and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
(2) The Child Care Division may issue a temporary [certificate of approval] certification, subject to reasonable
terms and conditions, for a period not longer than 180 days to a child care
facility [which] that does not comply with the requirements and rules if the
division finds that the health and safety of any child will not be endangered
thereby. Not more than one temporary [certificate
of approval] certification shall
be issued for the same child care facility in any 12-month period.
(3) The Child Care Division shall serve as the state agency
authorized, upon request, to certify compliance with applicable federal child
care standards or requirements by any facility providing child care in the
state.
SECTION 8.
ORS 657A.310 is amended to read:
657A.310. (1) Application for a [certificate of approval]
certification or for the annual renewal thereof shall be made to the Child
Care Division on forms provided by the division and accompanied by a
nonrefundable fee. The fee shall vary according to the type of facility and the
number of children for which the facility is requesting to be certified, and
shall be determined and applied through rules adopted by the division pursuant
to ORS 657A.275.
(2) All fees received under subsection (1) of this section
shall be deposited in the Child Care Fund established under ORS 657A.010 (2)
and may be used for the administration of ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to
657A.450.
(3) Any [certificate of
approval] certification issued
pursuant to ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 authorizes operation of the
facility only on the premises described in the [certificate] certification
and only by the person named in the [certificate] certification.
(4) Unless sooner revoked, a temporary [certificate of approval]
certification expires on the date specified therein. Unless sooner revoked
and except as provided in ORS 657A.270 (2), an annual [certificate of approval]
certification expires one year from the date of issuance.
SECTION 9.
ORS 657A.330 is amended to read:
657A.330. (1) A [person]
provider operating a family child care
home where care is provided in the family living quarters of the provider's
home that is not subject to the [certificate
of approval] certification
requirements of ORS 657A.280 may not operate a child care facility without [a certificate of registration without
inspection from] registering with
the Child Care Division of the Employment Department.
(2) A child care facility holding a [certificate of] registration [without
inspection] may care for a maximum of 10 children younger than 13 years of
age, including the provider's own children. Of the 10 children:
(a) No more than six may be younger than school age; and
(b) No more than two may be 24 months of age or younger.
(3)(a) To obtain a [certificate
of] registration [without inspection],
a provider must apply to the Child Care Division by submitting a completed
application work sheet and a nonrefundable fee. The fee shall vary according to
the number of children for which the facility is requesting to be [certified] registered, and shall be determined and applied through rules
adopted by the division pursuant to ORS 657A.275. The fee shall be deposited as
provided in ORS 657A.310 (2). The division may waive any or all of the fee if
the division determines that imposition of the fee would impose a hardship on
the provider.
(b) Upon receipt of an initial
application satisfactory to the division [and
upon receipt of], the division shall
conduct an on-site review of the child care facility under this section. The
on-site review shall be conducted within 30 days of the receipt of a
satisfactory application. If the division determines that the application meets
the requirements of ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 and the
rules promulgated pursuant thereto, and receives a satisfactory records
check, including criminal offender
information and protective services records, the division shall issue a [certificate of] registration [without inspection]. Unless the registration is revoked as provided in ORS 657A.350,
the [certificate] registration is valid for a period of two years from the date of issuance.
(4) A [certificate of]
registration [without inspection]
authorizes operation of the facility only on the premises described in the [certificate] registration and only by the person named in the [certificate] registration.
(5) The division shall adopt rules:
(a) Creating the application work sheet required under
subsection (3) of this section;
(b) Defining full-time and part-time care;
(c) Establishing under what circumstances the adult to child
ratio requirements may be temporarily waived; and
(d) Establishing health and safety procedures and standards on:
(A) The number and type of toilets and sinks available to children;
(B) Availability of steps or blocks for use by children;
(C) Room temperature;
(D) Lighting of rooms occupied by children;
(E) Glass panels on doors;
(F) Condition of floors;
(G) Availability of emergency telephone numbers; and
(H) Smoking.
(6) The division shall adopt the application work sheet
required by subsection (3) of this section. The work sheet must include, but
need not be limited to, the following:
(a) The number and ages of the children to be cared for at the
facility; and
(b) The health and safety procedures in place and followed at
the facility.
(7) The division, upon good cause shown, may waive one or more
of the [certification] registration requirements. The
division may waive a requirement only if appropriate conditions or safeguards
are imposed to protect the welfare of the children and the consumer interests
of the parents of the children. The
division may not waive the on-site review requirement for applicants applying
for an initial registration.
(8) The division, by rule, shall develop a list of recommended
standards consistent with standards established by professional organizations
regarding child care programs for child care facilities. Compliance with the
standards is not required for a [certificate
of] registration, [without inspection] but the division
shall encourage voluntary compliance and shall provide technical assistance to
a child care facility attempting to comply with the standards. The child care
facility shall distribute the list of recommended minimum standards to the
parents of all children cared for at the facility.
(9) In adopting rules relating to [certificates of] registration [without
inspection], the division shall consult with the appropriate legislative
committee in developing the rules to be adopted. If the rules are being adopted
during a period when the Legislative Assembly is not in session, the division
shall consult with the appropriate interim legislative committee.
(10) A person who violates this section is subject to a civil
penalty not to exceed $100. The Child Care Division may impose the civil
penalty for violation of any of the terms or conditions of a [certificate of] registration [without inspection].
[(11) Any person
operating a child care facility may apply for a certificate of approval for
such facility from the Child Care Division and receive a certificate of
approval upon meeting certification requirements.]
SECTION 10. The on-site reviews required by ORS
657A.330, as amended by section 9 of this 1999 Act, shall first apply to new
applications for registration submitted on or after January 1, 2000.
SECTION 11. (1) The amendments to ORS 657A.330 by
section 9 of this 1999 Act are intended to change the name of the certificate
of registration without inspection, which is issued by the Child Care Division
of the Employment Department, to registration.
(2) For the purpose of
harmonizing and clarifying statute sections published in Oregon Revised
Statutes, the Legislative Counsel may substitute for words designating the
certificate of registration without inspection, which is issued by the Child
Care Division of the Employment Department, wherever they occur in Oregon
Revised Statutes, other words designating registration.
SECTION 12.
ORS 657A.350 is amended to read:
657A.350. An initial
application from a child care facility
for [a certificate of approval or a
certificate of registration without inspection] certification or registration or a renewal application from a
child care facility for certification or registration may be denied, or a temporary or regular [certificate of approval or certificate of] certification or regular registration
[without inspection] may be revoked
or suspended, if the Child Care
Division of the Employment Department finds:
(1) That the facility or its operation does not comply with ORS
181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 or with applicable rules or with any
term or condition imposed under the [certificate] certification or registration; or
(2) That visitation,
on-site review or inspection of a facility or its records authorized by ORS
657A.390 or 657A.400 has not been permitted.
SECTION 13.
ORS 657A.360 is amended to read:
657A.360. (1) Upon deciding to deny, revoke, suspend or not to renew a [certificate of approval or a certificate of] certification or registration [without
inspection], the Child Care Division of the Employment Department shall
give notice and opportunity for hearing as provided in ORS 183.310 to 183.550.
(2) The Child Care Division shall make the final decision and
notice thereof shall be sent by certified mail to the address of the child care
facility as shown on the records of the division. The decision of the division
is reviewable by the Court of Appeals in the manner provided in ORS 183.480 for
the review of orders in contested cases.
SECTION 14.
ORS 657A.390 is amended to read:
657A.390. (1) Whenever an authorized representative of the
Child Care Division is advised or has reason to believe that child care [is being provided] that is subject to
regulation by the division is being
provided without a [certificate of
approval] certification or
registration, the authorized representative may visit and [inspect] conduct an on-site investigation of the premises of the facility
at any reasonable time to determine whether the facility is subject to the
requirements of ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450.
(2) At any reasonable
time, an authorized representative of the Child Care Division may [inspect] conduct an on-site investigation of the premises of any certified or registered child care
facility [to which a certificate of
approval has been issued at any reasonable time] to determine whether [it] the
child care facility is in conformity with ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and
657A.250 to 657A.450 and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
(3) The director and operator of a child care facility shall
permit an authorized representative of the division to inspect records of the
facility and shall furnish promptly reports and information required by the
division.
SECTION 14a. If House Bill 2240 becomes law, sections 1
(amending ORS 657A.390) and 2, chapter 858, Oregon Laws 1999 (Enrolled House
Bill 2240), are repealed and ORS 657A.390, as amended by section 14 of this
1999 Act, is amended to read:
657A.390. (1) Whenever an authorized representative of the
Child Care Division is advised or has reason to believe that child care that is
subject to regulation by the division is being provided without a certification
or registration, the authorized representative may visit and conduct an on-site
investigation of the premises of the facility at any reasonable time to
determine whether the facility is subject to the requirements of ORS 181.537,
657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450.
(2) At any reasonable time, an authorized representative of the
Child Care Division may conduct an on-site investigation of the premises of any
certified or registered child care facility to determine whether the child care
facility is in conformity with ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450
and the rules promulgated pursuant thereto.
(3) An authorized
representative of the Child Care Division shall conduct an on-site
investigation of the premises of any certified or registered child care
facility or of any other child care facility that is subject to regulation by
the division if the division receives a serious complaint about the child care
facility. The division, by rule, shall adopt a definition for "serious
complaint."
(4) Any state agency that
receives a complaint about a certified or registered child care facility shall
notify the Child Care Division about the complaint and any subsequent action
taken by the state agency based on that complaint.
[(3)] (5) The director and operator of a
child care facility shall permit an authorized representative of the division
to inspect records of the facility and shall furnish promptly reports and
information required by the division.
SECTION 14b. The amendments to ORS 657A.390 by section
14a of this 1999 Act shall first apply to complaints received by the Child Care
Division of the Employment Department or any other state agency after the
effective date of this 1999 Act.
SECTION 15.
ORS 657A.400 is amended to read:
657A.400. (1) An authorized representative of the Health
Division may inspect the premises of a child care facility caring for seven or
more children to determine whether the facility is in conformity with
applicable laws and regulations relating to health and sanitation.
(2) An authorized representative of the Health Division shall
inspect any child care facility when requested to do so by the Child Care
Division in accordance with arrangements under ORS 657A.420 and shall submit
written findings to the Child Care Division. The Child Care Division shall not
issue or renew any [certificate of
approval] certification for any
child care facility for which an inspection by the Health Division has been
requested unless an authorized representative of the Health Division submits a
written finding that the facility is in compliance with applicable laws and
regulations relating to health and sanitation.
(3) A sanitarian's inspection may be performed by a private
consultant so long as the consultant is registered under ORS chapter 700.
SECTION 16.
ORS 657A.410 is amended to read:
657A.410. (1) In the event that any authorized representative
of the Child Care Division, Health Division or other agency is denied access to
any premises for the purpose of making an inspection in the administration of
ORS 181.537, 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450, the representative shall not
inspect the premises without a search warrant.
(2) Application for a search warrant to inspect the premises
shall be made to any magistrate authorized to issue a warrant of arrest. The
application must be supported by an affidavit filed with the magistrate showing
probable cause for the inspection by stating the purpose and extent of the
proposed inspection, the statutes and rules which provide the basis for
inspection, whether it is a routine or periodic inspection, an on-site review or an [inspection] investigation instituted by complaint
and other specific or general information concerning the premises.
(3) If the magistrate is satisfied that there is probable cause
to believe that the grounds of the application exist, the magistrate shall
issue the search warrant specifying the purpose and extent of the inspection, on-site review or investigation of
the premises covered by the warrant.
SECTION 17.
ORS 657A.440 is amended to read:
657A.440. (1) A [family
child care provider's home]
registered child care facility or certified group child care home shall be
considered a residential use of property for zoning purposes. The [home] registered child care facility or certified group child care home
shall be a permitted use in all areas zoned for residential or commercial
purposes, including areas zoned for single-family dwellings. No city or county
shall enact or enforce zoning ordinances prohibiting the use of a residential
dwelling, located in an area zoned for residential or commercial use, as a [family child care provider's home] registered child care facility or certified group child care home.
(2) A city or county may impose zoning conditions on the
establishment and maintenance of a [family
child care provider's home]
registered child care facility or certified group child care home in an
area zoned for residential or commercial use, provided that such conditions are
no more restrictive than conditions imposed on other residential dwellings in
the same zone.
(3) A county may:
(a) Allow a [family child
care provider's home] registered
child care facility or certified group child care home in an existing
dwelling in any area zoned for farm use, including an exclusive farm use zone
established under ORS 215.203;
(b) Impose reasonable conditions on the establishment of a [family child care provider's home] registered child care facility or
certified group child care home in an area zoned for farm use; and
(c) Allow a division of land for a [family child care provider's home] registered child care facility or certified group child care home
in an exclusive farm use zone only as provided in ORS 215.263 (8).
(4) This section applies only to any [family child care provider who provides care] registered child care facility or certified group child care home
where child care is offered in the home of the provider to fewer than 13
children, including children of the provider, regardless of full-time or
part-time status.
SECTION 18.
ORS 657A.610 is amended to read:
657A.610. (1) The membership of the Commission for Child Care
shall be comprised of 15 members, to include three representatives from the
Legislative Assembly, one appointed by the President of the Senate and two
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives who shall serve as
nonvoting members on matters other than those described in ORS 657A.600. Twelve
voting members shall be appointed as follows:
(a) Two persons who [are
certified to] provide or engage in the provision of child care services at a child care facility certified or
registered under ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.460, one of whom must be
a trainer of child care facility employees, appointed by the Governor;
(b) Two persons who are representatives of state or local
government, one of whom is appointed by the Speaker of the House of
Representatives and one by the President of the Senate;
(c) One person who is qualified by education or experience to
render an opinion with regard to the tax and legal issues concerning child care
appointed by the Governor;
(d) One person who is representative of business management
appointed by the President of the Senate;
(e) One person who is representative of labor appointed by the
Speaker of the House of Representatives;
(f) One person who is a member at large appointed by the
Governor;
(g) One person whose profession involves the physical and
mental well-being of children appointed by the Governor;
(h) Two persons who are consumers of child care, as defined in
ORS 657A.250, one of whom is receiving or is qualified to receive
state-subsidized child care assistance, one appointed by the Speaker of the
House of Representatives and one by the President of the Senate; and
(i) One person who is a representative of a child care resource
and referral agency appointed by the Governor.
(2) Appointed members shall serve for three-year terms.
Legislators shall serve two-year terms.
(3) The Governor shall designate the chairperson of the
commission to serve for a term of one year.
(4) Members shall meet at the call of the chairperson no more
than once every 30 days.
(5) Consistent with Oregon law, the Child Care Division on
behalf of the commission may receive and accept grants, gifts and other funds
and disburse such grants, gifts or other funds for purposes consistent with the
purposes of the commission.
(6) The commission shall make recommendations to the Director
of the Employment Department regarding staffing or contracting for staff
services necessary to assist the commission in the performance of its duties.
SECTION 19.
ORS 285B.180 is amended to read:
285B.180. (1) The small business development centers shall
develop and offer special courses in management training for [family child care providers and owner
operators of child care businesses]
child care facilities.
(2) As part of promotional efforts, the centers shall
concentrate on encouraging women, [family]
child care providers and members of minority groups to participate in programs
developed under this section and ORS 285B.177.
SECTION 19a. If Senate Bill 1128 becomes law, section 19
of this 1999 Act (amending ORS 285B.180) is repealed.
SECTION 20.
ORS 307.145 is amended to read:
307.145. (1) If not otherwise exempt by law, upon compliance
with ORS 307.162, the child care facilities, schools, academies and student
housing accommodations, owned or being purchased by incorporated eleemosynary
institutions or by incorporated religious organizations, used exclusively by
such institutions or organizations for or in immediate connection with
educational purposes, are exempt from taxation.
(2) Property described in subsection (1) of this section which
is exclusively for or in the immediate connection with educational purposes
shall continue to be exempt when leased to a political subdivision of the State
of Oregon, or to another incorporated eleemosynary institution or incorporated
religious organization for an amount not to exceed the cost of repairs,
maintenance and upkeep.
(3)(a) As used in this section, "child care facility"
means a facility certified by the Child Care Division of the Employment
Department under ORS 657A.280 to provide educational child care for seven or
more children.
(b) Before an exemption for a child care facility is allowed
under this section, in addition to any other information required under ORS
307.162, the statement shall:
(A) Describe the property and declare or be accompanied by
proof that the corporation is an eleemosynary institution or religious
organization.
(B) Declare or be accompanied by proof that the division has
issued [a certificate of approval to]
the facility a certification to
provide educational child care for seven or more children.
(C) Be signed by the taxpayer subject to the penalties for
false swearing.
SECTION 21.
ORS 315.208 is amended to read:
315.208. (1) A credit against the taxes otherwise due under ORS
chapter 316 (or, if the taxpayer is a corporation that is an employer, under
ORS chapter 317 or 318) is allowed to an employer, based upon costs actually
paid or incurred by the employer, to acquire, construct, reconstruct, renovate
or otherwise improve real property so that the property may be used primarily
as a dependent care facility.
(2) The credit allowed under this section shall be the lesser
of:
(a) $2,500, multiplied by the number of full-time equivalent
employees employed by the employer (on the property or within such proximity to
the property that any dependents of the employees may be cared for in the
facility) on any date within the two years immediately preceding the end of the
first tax year for which credit is first claimed; or
(b) Fifty percent of the cost of the acquisition, construction,
reconstruction, renovation or other improvement; or
(c) $100,000.
(3) To qualify for the credit allowed under subsection (1) of
this section:
(a) The amounts paid or incurred by the employer for the
acquisition, construction, reconstruction, renovation or other improvement to
real property may be paid or incurred either:
(A) To another to be used to acquire, construct, reconstruct,
renovate or otherwise improve real property to the end that it may be used as a
dependent care facility with which the employer contracts to make dependent
care assistance payments which payments are wholly or partially entitled to
exclusion from income of the employee for federal tax purposes under section
129 of the Internal Revenue Code; or
(B) To acquire, construct, reconstruct, renovate or otherwise
improve real property to the end that it may be operated by the employer, or a
combination of employers, to provide dependent care assistance to the employees
of the employer under a program or programs under which the assistance is,
under section 129 of the Internal Revenue Code, wholly or partially excluded
from the income of the employee.
(b) The property must be in actual use as a dependent care
facility on the last day of the tax year for which credit is claimed and
dependent care services assisted by the employer must take place on the
acquired, constructed, reconstructed, renovated or improved property and must
be entitled to an exclusion (whole or partial) from the income of the employee
for federal tax purposes under section 129 of the Internal Revenue Code on the
last day of the tax year for which credit is claimed.
(c) The person or persons operating the dependent care facility
on the property acquired, constructed, reconstructed, renovated or improved
must hold a [certificate of approval]
certification (temporary or not)
issued under ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450 by the Child Care Division
to operate the facility on the property on the last day of the tax year of any
tax year in which credit under this section is claimed.
(d) The dependent care facility acquired, constructed,
reconstructed, renovated or otherwise improved must be located in Oregon. No
credit shall be allowed under this section if the dependent care facility is
not acquired, constructed, reconstructed, renovated or improved to accommodate
six or more children.
(e) The employer must meet any other requirements or furnish
any information, including information furnished by the employees or person
operating the dependent care facility, to the Department of Revenue that the
department requires under its rules to carry out the purposes of this section.
(f) The dependent care facility, the costs of the acquisition,
construction, reconstruction, renovation or improvement upon which the credit
granted under this section is based, must be placed in operation before January
1, 2002.
(4) The total amount of the costs upon which the credit
allowable under this section is based, and the total amount of the credit,
shall be determined by the employer, subject to any rules adopted by the
department, during the tax year in which the property acquired, constructed,
reconstructed, renovated or otherwise improved is first placed in operation as
a dependent care facility certified by the Child Care Division under ORS
657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450. One-tenth of the total credit is allowable
in that tax year and one-tenth of the total credit is allowable in each succeeding
tax year, not to exceed nine tax years, thereafter. No credit shall be allowed
under this section for any tax year at the end of which the dependent care
facility is not in actual operation under a current [certificate of approval]
certification (temporary or not) issued by the Child Care Division nor
shall any credit be allowed for any tax year at the end of which the employer
is not providing dependent care assistance entitled to exclusion (whole or
partial) from employee income for federal tax purposes under section 129 of the
Internal Revenue Code for dependent care on the property. Any tax credit
allowable under this section in a tax year may be carried forward in the same
manner and to the same tax years as if it were a tax credit described in ORS
315.204.
(5) Nothing in this section shall affect the computation of
depreciation or basis of a dependent care facility. If a deduction is allowed
for purposes of ORS chapter 316, 317 or 318 for the amounts paid or incurred
upon which the credit under this section is based, the deduction shall be
reduced by the dollar amount of the credit granted under this section.
(6) For purposes of the credit allowed under this section:
(a) The definitions and special rules contained in section
129(e) of the Internal Revenue Code shall apply to the extent applicable.
(b) "Employer" means a resident, part-year resident
or full-year nonresident employer carrying on a business, trade, occupation or
profession in this state.
(7) The department shall require that evidence that the person
operating the dependent care facility on the date that the taxpayer's tax year
ends holds a current [certificate of
approval] certification
(temporary or otherwise) to operate the facility accompany the tax return on
which any amount of tax credit granted under this section is claimed, or that
such evidence be separately furnished. If the evidence is not so furnished, no
credit shall be allowed for the tax year for which the evidence is not
furnished. The Child Care Division shall cooperate by making such evidence, in
an appropriate form, available to the person operating the facility, if the
person is currently [entitled to a
certificate of approval] certified
(temporary or not) so that, if necessary, it may be made available to the
taxpayer.
SECTION 22.
ORS 419B.005 is amended to read:
419B.005. As used in ORS 418.747, 418.748, 418.749 and 419B.005
to 419B.050, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1)(a) "Abuse" means:
(A) Any assault, as defined in ORS chapter 163, of a child and
any physical injury to a child which has been caused by other than accidental
means, including any injury which appears to be at variance with the
explanation given of the injury.
(B) Any mental injury to a child, which shall include only
observable and substantial impairment of the child's mental or psychological
ability to function caused by cruelty to the child, with due regard to the
culture of the child.
(C) Rape of a child, which includes but is not limited to rape,
sodomy, unlawful sexual penetration and incest, as those acts are defined in
ORS chapter 163.
(D) Sexual abuse, as defined in ORS chapter 163.
(E) Sexual exploitation, including but not limited to:
(i) Contributing to the sexual delinquency of a minor, as
defined in ORS chapter 163, and any other conduct which allows, employs,
authorizes, permits, induces or encourages a child to engage in the performing
for people to observe or the photographing, filming, tape recording or other
exhibition which, in whole or in part, depicts sexual conduct or contact, as
defined in ORS 167.002 or described in ORS 163.665 and 163.670, sexual abuse
involving a child or rape of a child, but not including any conduct which is
part of any investigation conducted pursuant to ORS 419B.020 or which is designed
to serve educational or other legitimate purposes; and
(ii) Allowing, permitting, encouraging or hiring a child to
engage in prostitution, as defined in ORS chapter 167.
(F) Negligent treatment or maltreatment of a child, including
but not limited to the failure to provide adequate food, clothing, shelter or
medical care. However, any child who is under care or treatment solely by
spiritual means pursuant to the religious beliefs or practices of the child or
the child's parent or guardian shall not, for this reason alone, be considered
a neglected or maltreated child under this section.
(G) Threatened harm to a child, which means subjecting a child
to a substantial risk of harm to the child's health or welfare.
(H) Buying or selling a person under 18 years of age as
described in ORS 163.537.
(b) "Abuse" does not include reasonable discipline
unless the discipline results in one of the conditions described in paragraph
(a) of this subsection.
(2) "Child" means an unmarried person who is under 18
years of age.
(3) "Public or private official" means:
(a) Physician, including any intern or resident.
(b) Dentist.
(c) School employee.
(d) Licensed practical nurse or registered nurse.
(e) Employee of the Department of Human Resources, State
Commission on Children and Families, Child Care Division of the Employment
Department, the Oregon Youth Authority, a county health department, a community
mental health and developmental disabilities program, a county juvenile
department, a licensed child-caring agency or an alcohol and drug treatment
program.
(f) Peace officer.
(g) Psychologist.
(h) Clergyman.
(i) Licensed clinical social worker.
(j) Optometrist.
(k) Chiropractor.
(L) Certified provider of [child
care or] foster care, or an employee thereof.
(m) Attorney.
(n) Naturopathic physician.
(o) Licensed professional counselor.
(p) Licensed marriage and family therapist.
(q) Firefighter or emergency medical technician.
(r) A court appointed special advocate, as defined in ORS
419A.004.
(s) A child care
provider registered or certified under ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450.
(4) "Law enforcement agency" means:
(a) Any city or municipal police department.
(b) Any county sheriff's office.
(c) The Oregon State Police.
(d) A county juvenile department.
SECTION 23.
ORS 742.260 is amended to read:
742.260. (1) An insurer offering homeowner or renter liability
or fire insurance may not cancel or refuse to issue or renew a policy on a
private home solely on the basis that the policyholder [is] operates a [family child care provider] child care facility if the
policyholder [has a certificate of
approval or a certificate of registration] is registered or certified [as
a family child care provider]
pursuant to ORS 657A.030 and 657A.250 to 657A.450.
(2) A homeowner or renter liability or fire insurance policy
may not provide coverage for losses arising out of or in connection with child
care provided by a [family child care
provider] registered or certified
child care facility. Coverage for losses arising out of or in connection
with child care by a [family child care
provider who has a certificate of approval or a certificate of registration] registered or certified child care
facility may be provided only by a separate policy or indorsement for which
premiums are assessed and paid.
(3) As used in this section, ["family child care provider"] "child care facility" has the meaning given in ORS
657A.250.
Approved by the Governor
July 15, 1999
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State July 15, 1999
Effective date October 23,
1999
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