Chapter 774 Oregon Laws 1999
Session Law
AN ACT
HB 2759
Relating to fiduciaries in
protective proceedings; creating new provisions; and repealing ORS 125.220.
Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:
SECTION 1. ORS 125.220 is repealed and section 2 of
this 1999 Act is enacted in lieu thereof.
SECTION 2. (1) A fiduciary may employ a person in
which the fiduciary has a pecuniary or financial interest only after disclosing
the nature of the interest to the court if the person is employed for the
purpose of providing direct services to the protected person or for the purpose
of providing services to the fiduciary that directly affect the protected
person. Before the person is employed, the fiduciary must provide the court
with the following:
(a) A full and accurate
disclosure of the pecuniary or financial interest of the fiduciary in the
person.
(b) A full and accurate
disclosure of the services to be performed by the person.
(c) A full and accurate
disclosure of the anticipated costs to the estate in using the person to
provide the services.
(2) In addition to the
disclosures required by subsection (1) of this section, after making such
inquiry as the court deems appropriate, the court may require additional
disclosures for the purpose of assessing whether the pecuniary or financial
interest of the fiduciary could compromise or otherwise affect decisions made
by the fiduciary in carrying out the duties of the fiduciary.
(3) The continuing authority
of a court over protective proceedings under ORS 125.025 includes the authority
to supervise and inquire into:
(a) Whether the fiduciary by
employing a person in which the fiduciary has a pecuniary or financial interest
is acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes for which the fiduciary was appointed.
(b) Whether the employment
of the person by the fiduciary is necessary to provide the services efficiently
and effectively.
(c) The extent that the
pecuniary or financial interest of the person employed by the fiduciary could
compromise or otherwise affect the decisions made by the fiduciary in carrying
out the duties of the fiduciary.
(4) The court shall not
approve any fees or expenses requested by the fiduciary to the extent that the
combined fees of the fiduciary and the person employed by the fiduciary under
this section exceed the amount the court finds would have been appropriate for
payment to the fiduciary if the fiduciary had provided the services alone.
(5) A fiduciary has a
pecuniary or financial interest in another person for the purposes of this
section if the fiduciary, or any person related to, employed by or affiliated
with the fiduciary has:
(a) Any direct or indirect
ownership interest in the person;
(b) A business association
with the person; or
(c) Any financial involvement
with the person.
(6) A fiduciary has a
pecuniary or financial interest in another person for the purposes of this
section if the fiduciary, or any person related to, employed by or affiliated
with the fiduciary, receives remuneration or any other financial benefit from the
person, without regard to whether that remuneration or benefit is directly tied
to the services provided to the fiduciary or protected person.
(7) In addition to the
grounds specified in subsections (5) and (6) of this section, a fiduciary has a
pecuniary or financial interest in another person for the purposes of this
section if the relationship between the fiduciary and other person is such that
the relationship could compromise or otherwise affect decisions made by the
fiduciary in carrying out the duties of the fiduciary.
(8) A fiduciary employs a
person for the purposes of this section whether the person is engaged as an
employee or as an independent contractor.
SECTION 3. Section 4 of this 1999 Act is added to and
made a part of ORS chapter 125.
SECTION 4. (1) If a petition seeks the appointment of
a professional fiduciary as described in subsection (5) of this section, the
petition must contain the following information in addition to that information
required under ORS 125.055:
(a) A description of the
events that led to the involvement of the professional fiduciary in the case.
(b) The professional
fiduciary's educational background and professional experience.
(c) The fees charged by the
professional fiduciary and whether the fees are on an hourly basis or are based
on charges for individual services rendered.
(d) The names of providers
of direct services to protected persons that are repeatedly used by the
professional fiduciary under contract.
(e) The disclosures required
under section 2 of this 1999 Act if the person nominated to act as fiduciary
will employ a person in which the nominated person has a pecuniary or financial
interest.
(f) The number of protected
persons for whom the person performs fiduciary services at the time of the
petition.
(g) Whether the professional
fiduciary has ever had a claim against the bond of the fiduciary and a
description of the circumstances causing the claim.
(h) Whether the professional
fiduciary or any staff with responsibility for making decisions for clients or
for management of client assets has ever filed for bankruptcy and the date of
filing.
(i) Whether the professional
fiduciary or any staff with responsibility for making decisions for clients or
for management of client assets has ever been denied a professional license
that is directly related to responsibilities of the professional fiduciary, or
has ever held a professional license that is directly related to
responsibilities of the professional fiduciary that was revoked or canceled. If
such a license has been denied, revoked or canceled, the petition must reflect
the date of the denial, revocation or cancellation and the name of the
regulatory body that denied, revoked or canceled the license.
(j) A statement that the criminal
records check required under subsection (2) of this section does not disqualify
the person from acting as a fiduciary.
(k) Whether the professional
fiduciary and any staff responsible for making decisions for clients or for
management of client assets is or has been certified by a national or state
association of professional fiduciaries, the name of any such association and
whether the professional fiduciary or other staff person has ever been
disciplined by any such association and the result of the disciplinary action.
(L) The name, address and
telephone number of the individual who is to act as primary decision maker for
the protected person and the name of the person with whom the protected person
will have personal contact if that person is not the person who will act as
primary decision maker for the protected person.
(2)(a) If a petition seeks
the appointment of a professional fiduciary as described in subsection (5) of
this section, the professional fiduciary and all staff with responsibility for
making decisions for clients or for management of client assets must undergo a
criminal records check before the court may appoint the professional fiduciary.
The results of the criminal records check shall be provided by the petitioner
to the court. Results of criminal records checks submitted to the court are
confidential, shall be subject to inspection only by the parties to the
proceedings and their attorneys, and shall not be subject to inspection by
members of the public except pursuant to a court order entered after a showing
of good cause. A professional fiduciary must disclose to the court any criminal
conviction of the professional fiduciary that occurs after the criminal records
check was performed. The criminal records check under this subsection shall
consist of a check for a criminal record in the State of Oregon and a national
criminal records check if:
(A) The person has resided
in another state within five years before the date that the criminal records
check is performed;
(B) The person has disclosed
the existence of a criminal conviction; or
(C) A criminal records check
in Oregon discloses the existence of a criminal record in another jurisdiction.
(b) The requirements of this
subsection do not apply to any person who serves as a public guardian or
conservator, or any staff of a public guardian or conservator, who is operating
under ORS 125.700 to 125.730 or 406.050 and who is otherwise required to
acquire a criminal records check for other purposes.
(3)(a) If a petition seeks
the appointment of a public guardian and conservator operating under the
provisions of ORS 125.700 to 125.730, or the appointment of a conservator under
ORS 406.050 (6), the petition need not contain the information described in
subsection (1)(d) or (L) of this section.
(b) If a public guardian and
conservator operating under the provisions of ORS 125.700 to 125.730 is
appointed to act as a fiduciary, or a conservator operating under the authority
of ORS 406.050 (6) is appointed, the public guardian or conservator must file
with the court within three days after receipt of written notice of the
appointment a statement containing the name, address and telephone number of
the individual who will act as primary decision maker for the protected person
and the name of the person with whom the protected person will have personal
contact if the person named as primary decision maker will not have personal
contact with the protected person.
(4) If the court appoints a
professional fiduciary as described in subsection (5) of this section, the
professional fiduciary must update all information required to be disclosed by
subsection (1) of this section and provide a copy of the updated statement upon
the request of the protected person or upon the request of any person entitled
to notice under ORS 125.060 (3). The professional fiduciary must provide an
updated statement without demand to the court, the protected person and persons
entitled to notice under ORS 125.060 (3) at any time that there is a change in
the information provided under subsection (1)(L) or (3)(b) of this section.
(5) The provisions of this
section apply to any person nominated as a fiduciary or serving as a fiduciary
who is acting at the same time as a fiduciary for three or more protected
persons who are not related to the fiduciary.
SECTION 5. Sections 2 and 4 of this 1999 Act do not
apply to a financial institution, as defined in ORS 706.008, or trust company,
as defined in ORS 706.008.
SECTION 6. (1) Section 2 of this 1999 Act applies to
all protective proceedings, whether commenced before, on or after the effective
date of this 1999 Act. Notwithstanding section 2 of this 1999 Act, any
fiduciary who is employing a person in which the fiduciary has a pecuniary or
financial interest on the effective date of this 1999 Act may continue to
employ the person until the date on which the next annual report or account is
due in the proceeding. The fiduciary may not continue to employ the person
thereafter unless the fiduciary has made the disclosures required under section
2 of this 1999 Act.
(2) Section 4 of this 1999
Act applies only to petitions for appointment of fiduciaries filed on or after
the effective date of this 1999 Act.
Approved by the Governor
July 19, 1999
Filed in the office of
Secretary of State July 19, 1999
Effective date October 23,
1999
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