Chapter 930 Oregon Laws 1999

Session Law

 

AN ACT

 

HB 2229

 

Relating to procedures for automated administrative support enforcement services; creating new provisions; amending ORS 29.125 and section 122, chapter 746, Oregon Laws 1997; and limiting expenditures.

 

Be It Enacted by the People of the State of Oregon:

 

      SECTION 1. Section 2 of this 1999 Act is added to and made a part of ORS 25.010 to 25.243.

      SECTION 2. (1) As necessary to meet the requirements of 42 U.S.C. 666(a)(14), the Support Enforcement Division of the Department of Justice, when requested by another state, shall provide high-volume automated administrative enforcement services. In providing services to another state under this section, the division may:

      (a) Through automated data matches with financial institutions and other entities where assets may be found, identify assets owned by persons who owe child support in other states; and

      (b) Seize such assets through levy or by other appropriate processes. For purposes of this paragraph, "levy" means the process for garnishment under ORS 29.137 (3) or execution under ORS 23.050 (2) or such other processes to seize property as the division is authorized by law to use.

      (2) A request by another state for services provided under subsection (1) of this section:

      (a) Must include information, as required by rule, that will enable the department to compare the information about the case with information in databases within Oregon; and

      (b) Constitutes a certification by the state requesting the services:

      (A) Of the amount of periodic support under an order, the payment of which is in arrears; and

      (B) That it has complied with all procedural due process requirements applicable to the case.

      (3) The administrator is authorized to request from other states services of the type provided under subsection (1) of this section.

      SECTION 3. ORS 29.125, as amended by section 40, chapter 704, Oregon Laws 1997, and section 37, chapter 80, Oregon Laws 1999 (Enrolled Senate Bill 29), is amended to read:

      29.125. As used in ORS 29.125 to 29.375 and 29.401 to 29.415:

      (1) "Administrator" means either the Administrator of the Support Enforcement Division of the Department of Justice or the authorized representative of the administrator, or the district attorney or the authorized representative of the district attorney.

      (2) "Defendant" means a person whose property is being garnished by a plaintiff and includes a judgment debtor after entry of judgment.

      (3) "Garnishee" means a person other than a plaintiff or a defendant who is in possession of property of a defendant and who has been garnished in accordance with the provisions of ORS 29.125 to 29.375 and 29.401 to 29.415.

      (4) "Judgment" includes but is not limited to the support arrearage as shown on the support records of the Department of Justice pursuant to ORS 25.020 and 25.330, even though such records may not constitute a full record of the support arrearage owed.

      (5) "Past due support" means the amount of child or spousal support, or both, determined under a court or administrative order in a proceeding under ORS chapter 107, 108, 109, 416, 419B or 419C or ORS 110.300 to 110.441 that has not been paid or is certified to be owed by another state under section 2 of this 1999 Act.

      (6) "Person" includes individuals, partnerships and corporations.

      (7) "Plaintiff" means a person who is garnishing property of a defendant and includes a judgment creditor after entry of judgment.

      (8) "Sheriff" includes constables and their deputies.

      (9) "Stock" includes rights or shares in an association or corporation with interest and profits thereon.

      (10) "Writ of garnishment" includes writs issued under ORS 29.125 to 29.375 and 29.401 to 29.415.

      SECTION 4. Section 122, chapter 746, Oregon Laws 1997, is amended to read:

      Sec. 122. (1) Upon request of the Department of Human Resources and the receipt of the certification required under subsection (2) of this section, a financial institution shall provide financial records of a customer.

      (2) In requesting information under subsection (1) of this section, the department shall provide the name and Social Security number of the person whose financial records are sought and shall state with reasonable specificity the financial records requested. The department shall certify to the financial institution in writing, signed by an agent of the department:

      (a) That the person whose financial records are sought is a party to a proceeding to establish, modify or enforce the child support obligation of the person; and

      (b) That the department has authorization from the person for release of the financial records, has given the person written notice of its request for financial records or will give the notice within five days after the financial institution responds to the request.

      (3) The department shall reimburse a financial institution supplying financial records under this section for actual costs incurred.

      (4) A financial institution, including an institution-affiliated party as defined in section 3(u) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(u)), that supplies financial records to the department under this section is not liable to any person for any loss, damage or injury arising out of or in any way pertaining to the disclosure of the financial records.

      (5) A financial institution that is requested to supply financial records under this section may enter into an agreement with the department concerning the method by which requests for financial records and responses from the financial institution shall be made.

      (6) The department shall provide a reasonable time to the financial institution for responding to a request for financial records.

      (7) The department shall seek financial records under this section only:

      (a) With respect to a person who is a party to a proceeding to establish, modify or enforce the child support obligation of the person; or

      (b) According to the provisions of section 2 of this 1999 Act.

      SECTION 5. Section 6 of this 1999 Act is added to and made a part of ORS 29.125 to 29.375.

      SECTION 6. When the administrator issues a writ of garnishment, the provisions of ORS 29.125 to 29.375 shall apply, except that:

      (1) The original certificate of garnishee must be returned to the administrator.

      (2) Notwithstanding ORS 29.139 (3)(i), the administrator shall hold any funds received from the garnishee for the period provided in ORS 29.142 for filing a claim of exemption.

      (3) A claim of exemption must be filed with the clerk of the court in the county where the judgment ordering support is entered or registered and must include the name and address of the petitioner.

      (4) Notwithstanding subsection (3) of this section, if a writ of garnishment is issued under section 2 of this 1999 Act, the defendant may:

      (a) Challenge the enforcement of the past due support in the appropriate tribunal of the state upon whose request the writ was issued as indicated in the writ of garnishment; or

      (b) File a claim of exemption under ORS 29.142 with the clerk of the court in the county in which the property is located, if the defendant:

      (A) Files a copy of the writ of garnishment with the clerk of the court; and

      (B) Pays the filing fee required for an appearance under ORS chapter 21.

      (5) When a claim of exemption is filed under this section, the clerk of the court shall enter the filing in the court register and proceed as provided in ORS 29.142.

      (6) Immediately upon receipt of a notice under ORS 29.142 (2)(a), the administrator shall file with the clerk of the court a response to the claim of exemption, attaching copies of the writ of garnishment and the original certificate of garnishee, certified by the administrator, and any supporting documentation necessary or helpful to the court in making a determination of the claim of exemption.

      (7) The administrator shall modify the forms provided in ORS 29.147 and 29.225 to reflect the provisions of this section.

      SECTION 7. Notwithstanding any other law, the maximum limit for payment of expenses from fees, moneys or other revenues, including Miscellaneous Receipts, but excluding lottery funds and federal funds, collected or received by the Department of Justice in section 2, chapter 268, Oregon Laws 1999 (Enrolled Senate Bill 5520), is increased by $373,582.

 

Approved by the Governor August 4, 1999

 

Filed in the office of Secretary of State August 4, 1999

 

Effective date October 23, 1999

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