TITLE 11
DOMESTIC
RELATIONS
Chapter 106. Marriage; Domestic Partnership
107. Marital Dissolution, Annulment and
Separation; Mediation and Conciliation Services; Family Abuse Prevention
108. Husband and Wife Relationship; Property
Rights; Premarital Agreements
109. Parent and Child Rights and Relationships
110. Uniform Interstate Family Support Act
_______________
Chapter 106 — Marriage;
Domestic Partnership
2011 EDITION
MARRIAGE; DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP
DOMESTIC RELATIONS
MARRIAGE
106.010 Marriage
as civil contract; age of parties
106.020 Prohibited
and void marriages
106.030 Voidable
marriages
106.041 Marriage
license; application; record
106.045 Fee
for marriage license; purpose
106.050 Proof
of age; when affidavit required
106.060 Consent
of parent or guardian if applicant under 18
106.077 Issuance
of marriage license; waiting period; exception
106.081 Fetal
alcohol syndrome pamphlets
106.100 County
clerk’s records
106.110 Unlawful
issuance of marriage license prohibited
106.120 Who
may solemnize marriage; fee; personal payment; records
106.130 Validity
of marriage solemnized by unauthorized person
106.140 Solemnizing
marriage unlawfully or without authority
106.150 Form
of solemnization; witnesses; solemnization before congregation
106.160 Delivery
of commemorative marriage certificate
106.165 Form
of commemorative marriage certificate; preparation; rules
106.170 Report
of marriage to county clerk
106.190 Legitimacy
of issue of certain imperfect marriages
106.220 Surname
upon entering into marriage
DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP
106.300 Short
title
106.305 Legislative
findings
106.310 Definitions
for ORS 106.300 to 106.340
106.315 Prohibited
and void domestic partnerships
106.320 Form
of declaration and certificate of domestic partnership
106.325 Contents
of declaration; filing with county clerk; registry; consent to circuit court
jurisdiction
106.330 Registration
fee
106.335 Surname
upon entering into domestic partnership; legal effect
106.340 Certain
privileges, immunities, rights, benefits and responsibilities granted or
imposed
PENALTIES
106.990 Penalties
MARRIAGE
106.010 Marriage as civil contract; age of
parties. Marriage is a civil contract entered
into in person by males at least 17 years of age and females at least 17 years
of age, who are otherwise capable, and solemnized in accordance with ORS
106.150. [Amended by 1965 c.422 §1; 1975 c.583 §1]
106.020 Prohibited and void marriages.
The following marriages are prohibited; and, if solemnized within this state,
are absolutely void:
(1)
When either party thereto had a wife or husband living at the time of such
marriage.
(2)
When the parties thereto are first cousins or any nearer of kin to each other,
whether of the whole or half blood, whether by blood or adoption, computing by
the rules of the civil law, except that when the parties are first cousins by
adoption only, the marriage is not prohibited or void. [Amended by 1989 c.647 §1]
106.030 Voidable marriages.
When either party to a marriage is incapable of making such contract or
consenting thereto for want of legal age or sufficient understanding, or when
the consent of either party is obtained by force or fraud, such marriage shall
be void from the time it is so declared by judgment of a court having
jurisdiction thereof. [Amended by 2003 c.576 §372]
106.040
[Repealed by 1953 c.143 §9]
106.041 Marriage license; application;
record. (1) All persons wishing to enter into a
marriage contract shall obtain a marriage license from the county clerk upon
application, directed to any person or religious organization or congregation
authorized by ORS 106.120 to solemnize marriages, and authorizing the person,
organization or congregation to join together as husband and wife the persons
named in the license.
(2)
The State Registrar of the Center for Health Statistics shall provide a
standard form of the application, license and record of marriage to be used in
this state that must include:
(a)
Each applicant’s Social Security number recorded on a confidential portion of the
application, license and record of marriage;
(b)
Certain statistical data regarding age, place of birth, sex, occupation,
residence and previous marital status of each applicant;
(c)
The name and address of the affiant under ORS 106.050, if required; and
(d)
Each applicant’s name after marriage as provided in ORS 106.220.
(3)
Each applicant for a marriage license shall file with the county clerk from
whom the marriage license is sought a written application for the license on
forms prescribed for this purpose by the Center for Health Statistics.
(4)
A marriage license must contain the following statement: “Neither you nor your
spouse is the property of the other. The laws of the State of Oregon affirm
your right to enter into marriage and at the same time to live within the
marriage free from violence and abuse.”
(5)
An applicant may not intentionally make a material false statement in the
records required by this section.
(6)
The county clerk may not issue a marriage license until the provisions of this
section and ORS 106.050 and 106.060 are complied with. [1953 c.143 §2; 1981 c.152 §1; 1993 c.324 §1; 1995 c.555 §4; 1999 c.80 §67; 2007 c.703 §1]
106.043 [1953 c.143 §2; 1971 c.282 §1; repealed
by 1981 c.152 §6]
106.045 Fee for marriage license; purpose.
(1) In addition to any other fees provided by law, the county clerk shall
collect a fee of $25 upon the application for a marriage license.
(2)
The county clerk shall regularly pay over to the Department of Human Services
all moneys collected under subsection (1) of this section to be credited to the
Domestic Violence Fund pursuant to ORS 409.300. [1981 c.357
§1; 1983 c.480 §6; 1987 c.740
§1; 2009 c.595 §65a; 2011 c.720 §55]
Note:
106.045 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 106 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
106.050 Proof of age; when affidavit
required. (1) The county clerk may accept any
reasonable proof of the applicant’s age satisfactory to the clerk. The clerk
may require proof of age by affidavit of some person other than either of the
parties seeking the license if the clerk deems it necessary in order to
determine the age of an applicant to the clerk’s satisfaction.
(2)
If an applicant for a marriage license is less than 18 years of age, the
applicant must file with the county clerk an affidavit of some person other
than either of the parties seeking the license showing the facts other than age
necessary to be shown under ORS 106.060 in the particular case, except the
consent of the parent or guardian required by ORS 106.060 shall not be part of
the affidavit. The affidavit is sufficient authority to the clerk, so far as
the facts stated therein, for issuing the license. [Amended by 1965 c.467 §1; 1969 c.242 §1; 1987 c.340 §1]
106.060 Consent of parent or guardian if
applicant under 18. A marriage license shall not be
issued without the written consent of the parent or guardian, if any, of an
applicant who is less than 18 years of age, nor in any case unless the parties
are each of an age, as provided in ORS 106.010, capable of contracting
marriage. If either party under 18 years of age has no parent or guardian
resident within this state and either party has resided within the county in
which application is made for the six months immediately preceding the
application, the license may issue, if otherwise proper, without the consent of
the nonresident parent or guardian. [Amended by 1965 c.467
§2; 1969 c.242 §2; 1973 c.827
§12; 1975 c.583 §2; 1987 c.340
§2]
106.070
[Repealed by 1953 c.143 §9]
106.071 [1953 c.143 §4(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6); 1959 c.377
§1; 1971 c.282 §2; 1977 c.582
§4; 1979 c.731 §3; repealed by 1981 c.152 §6]
106.074 [1953 c.143 §4(7); 1971 c.282 §3;
repealed by 1981 c.152 §6]
106.075
[Repealed by 1953 c.143 §9]
106.077 Issuance of marriage license;
waiting period; exception. (1) When the county clerk has
received the written application for the marriage license from both applicants,
and all other legal requirements for issuance of the marriage license have been
met, the county clerk shall issue a marriage license which shall become
effective three days after the date on which the application was signed by the
applicants. The county clerk shall indicate on the license the date on which
the license becomes effective. A license shall be valid for 60 days after the
effective date.
(2)
For good and sufficient cause shown, a written order waiving the three-day
waiting period provided in subsection (1) of this section may be signed by:
(a)
A judge of probate of the county;
(b)
A circuit court judge of the county in which the circuit court judge is not the
judge of probate if the jurisdiction of the circuit court has been extended to
cover this section pursuant to ORS 3.275;
(c)
A judge of a county court of the county in which the judge of the county court
is not the judge of probate if the circuit court judge does not reside therein;
or
(d)
The county clerk or official responsible for issuing the marriage license. [1953
c.143 §4(8); 1957 c.592 §1;
1963 c.429 §1; 1967 c.534 §13;
1971 c.456 §1; 1979 c.724 §2;
1981 c.152 §2; 1983 c.156 §1;
1989 c.508 §1]
106.079 [1953 c.143 §4(9); 1981 c.152 §3;
repealed by 2007 c.703 §11]
106.080 [Amended
by 1953 c.143 §9; repealed by 1971 c.282 §4]
106.081 Fetal alcohol syndrome pamphlets.
When the county clerk issues a marriage license, the county clerk shall also
give to the licensees a pamphlet describing the medical condition known as
fetal alcohol syndrome, its causes and its effects. The pamphlet shall be
provided to the counties by the Oregon Health Authority under ORS 431.825 for
distribution under this section. [1987 c.340 §3; 2009
c.595 §66]
Note:
106.081 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 106 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
106.090
[Repealed by 1981 c.152 §6]
106.100 County clerk’s records.
(1) The county clerk who issues the marriage license shall maintain records
relating to marriages licensed in the county. The records must include the
names of the parties, the consent of the parent or guardian, if any, the name
of the affiant, the substance of the affidavit upon which the license issued
and the date of the license.
(2)
Upon return of the completed application, license and record of marriage under
ORS 106.170, the county clerk shall add the date of the marriage ceremony to
the clerk’s records maintained under subsection (1) of this section and file
the completed application, license and record of marriage. Except as provided
in ORS 205.320, the county clerk may not charge a fee for filing, recording or
indexing the application, license and record of marriage.
(3)
The county clerk shall, upon completion of the requirements of this section and
ORS 106.077, deliver the original completed application, license and record of
marriage to the Center for Health Statistics as required under ORS 432.405.
(4)
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the record of marriage maintained
by a county clerk is not a vital record as defined in ORS 432.005 and is a
public record open and subject to full disclosure. [Amended by 2007 c.703 §2]
106.110 Unlawful issuance of marriage
license prohibited. No county clerk shall issue a
license contrary to the provisions of ORS 106.041 to 106.077 or 106.100.
106.120 Who may solemnize marriage; fee; personal
payment; records. (1) As used in this section, “judicial
officer” means:
(a)
A judicial officer of this state as that term is defined in ORS 1.210 and
includes but is not limited to a judge of a municipal court and a justice of
the peace.
(b)
An active judge of a federal court.
(c)
An active United States magistrate judge.
(2)
Marriages may be solemnized by:
(a)
A judicial officer;
(b)
A county clerk;
(c)
Religious congregations or organizations as indicated in ORS 106.150 (2); or
(d)
A clergyperson of any religious congregation or organization who is authorized
by the congregation or organization to solemnize marriages.
(3)
A person authorized to solemnize marriages under subsection (2) of this section
may solemnize a marriage anywhere in this state.
(4)(a)
When a marriage is solemnized by a tax, appellate or circuit judge of this
state, the clerk of the court or the county clerk shall collect a fee of $100
and deposit the fee in the Judicial Department Operating Account established in
ORS 1.009.
(b)
When a marriage is solemnized by a county clerk, the county clerk shall collect
a fee of $100, as provided in ORS 205.320.
(c)
The fee described in this subsection may be collected only if:
(A)
The marriage is solemnized during normal working hours, excluding holidays;
(B)
The marriage is solemnized in court facilities or a county clerk’s office; or
(C)
More than a minimal amount of staff time or other court or county clerk’s
office resources are used in connection with the solemnization.
(d)
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court or the county clerk may establish a
written procedure for waiver of the fee required under this subsection in
exigent circumstances, including but not limited to indigency
of the parties to the marriage.
(5)
In addition to any fee collected under subsection (4) of this section, a
judicial officer of this state and a county clerk may charge and accept an
agreed upon personal payment not to exceed $100 plus actual costs for the
solemnization of a marriage if that solemnization is performed:
(a)
At a place other than the courthouse where the judicial officer or county clerk
serves; or
(b)
Outside of the judicial officer’s or county clerk’s normal working hours.
(6)
The charging and accepting of a personal payment by a judicial officer of this
state or a county clerk under subsection (5) of this section does not
constitute a violation of any of the provisions of ORS chapter 244.
(7)
The amount of actual costs charged by a judicial officer of this state or a
county clerk under subsection (5) of this section may not exceed:
(a)
Actual expenses for food and lodging as verified by receipts.
(b)
If travel is made by personal vehicle, the actual number of round-trip miles
from the judicial officer’s or county clerk’s home or office, whichever is
greater, compensated at the rate of reimbursement then provided by the State of
Oregon to its employees or, if travel is made by a commercial carrier,
reimbursement shall be made of the actual costs thereof, verified by receipts.
(8)
A judicial officer of this state or a county clerk shall maintain records of
the amount of personal payments received for performing marriages, of actual
costs and the supporting documentation related thereto for a period of four
years.
(9)
The parties to a marriage solemnized by a tax, appellate or circuit judge of
this state shall show to the judge proof of payment of the fee required under
subsection (4)(a) of this section before solemnization. Except as provided in
subsection (4)(d) of this section, the judge may not solemnize a marriage
without proof of payment of the fee. [Amended by 1971 c.621
§22; 1975 c.607 §22; 1977 c.518
§2; 1979 c.724 §3; 1979 c.833
§24; 1981 c.176 §1; 1991 c.282
§1; 1991 c.458 §1; 1997 c.424
§1; 1999 c.776 §1; 2001 c.501
§1; 2003 c.565 §1; 2003 c.737
§111; 2011 c.595 §89]
106.130 Validity of marriage solemnized by
unauthorized person. A marriage solemnized before any
person professing to be a judicial officer of this state, a county clerk or a
clergyperson of a religious congregation or organization therein is not void,
nor shall the validity thereof be in any way affected, on account of any want
of power or authority in such person, if such person was acting at the time in
the office or the capacity of a person authorized to solemnize marriage and if
such marriage is consummated with the belief on the part of the persons so
married, or either of them, that they have been lawfully joined in marriage. [Amended
by 1979 c.724 §4; 2001 c.501
§5]
106.140 Solemnizing marriage unlawfully or
without authority. No person shall undertake to
join others in marriage knowing that the person is not lawfully authorized so
to do. No person authorized to solemnize marriage shall join persons in
marriage contrary to any of the provisions of ORS 106.010 to 106.060 or 106.100
to 106.190.
106.150 Form of solemnization; witnesses;
solemnization before congregation. (1) In the
solemnization of a marriage no particular form is required except that the
parties thereto shall assent or declare in the presence of the clergyperson,
county clerk or judicial officer solemnizing the marriage and in the presence
of at least two witnesses, that they take each other to be husband and wife.
(2)
All marriages, to which there are no legal impediments, solemnized before or in
any religious organization or congregation according to the established ritual
or form commonly practiced therein, are valid. In such case, the person
presiding or officiating in the religious organization or congregation shall
deliver to the county clerk who issued the marriage license the application, license
and record of marriage in accordance with ORS 106.170. [Amended by 1979 c.724 §5; 2001 c.501 §2; 2007 c.703 §3]
106.160 Delivery of commemorative marriage
certificate. The county clerk shall give to the
parties to the marriage a commemorative marriage certificate in accordance with
ORS 106.165 upon issuing the marriage license. [Amended by 1975 c.277 §4; 2007 c.703 §4]
106.165 Form of commemorative marriage
certificate; preparation; rules. (1) The
county clerk shall prescribe a standard form of a commemorative marriage
certificate to be issued by the county clerk and kept by the married couple.
The certificate must contain the names and addresses of the parties and of at
least two witnesses, the date and place of the marriage, the signature of the
person who solemnized the marriage, the date of the marriage license and the
name of the county clerk who issued the license.
(2)
The commemorative marriage certificate must contain the following wording in
legible font type: “This is a commemorative certificate. This certificate is
not the legal marriage record.”
(3)
The commemorative marriage certificate shall be of such size and appearance as
to emphasize the importance of the event. [1975 c.277
§§1,2; 2001 c.501 §6; 2007 c.703
§5]
Note:
106.165 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 106 by legislative action
but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.
106.170 Report of marriage to county
clerk. A person solemnizing a marriage shall,
within 10 days after the marriage ceremony, complete the original application,
license and record of marriage form and deliver the form to the county clerk
who issued the marriage license. The person solemnizing the marriage may keep a
copy of the application, license and record of marriage form. [Amended by 1981 c.176 §2; 2001 c.501 §3; 2007 c.703 §7]
106.180
[Amended by 1999 c.776 §2; repealed by 2007 c.703 §11]
106.190 Legitimacy of issue of certain
imperfect marriages. (1) The issue of marriages void
under ORS 106.020 are legitimate.
(2)
All children conceived or born of parents who married or who may hereafter
marry prior to the expiration of six months from the date of a judgment of
divorce or declaring a marriage void rendered in a suit to which one of the
parents was a party or during the period of an appeal from such a judgment, if
the marriage is in all other respects regular, are legitimate. [Amended by 2003
c.576 §373]
106.200
[Repealed by 1957 c.411 §7]
106.210 [1955 c.694 §1; 1959 c.531 §1; repealed
by 2007 c.22 §7]
106.220 Surname upon entering into
marriage. (1) Upon entering into marriage, either
party may retain the party’s surname prior to the marriage or change the party’s
surname to the surname of the other party or to a hyphenated combination of the
surnames of both parties. If a party requests a surname change under this
section, that party may also change the party’s middle name to the party’s
surname prior to the marriage. Each party must indicate on the application,
license and record of marriage the party’s name after marriage.
(2)
The name of each party after marriage as indicated on the application, license
and record of marriage shall become the sole legal name of each party after
marriage. If a party indicates a name change other than as described in
subsection (1) of this section, the party shall request approval of the court
pursuant to ORS 33.410. [1975 c.733 §3; 1981 c.775 §7; 2007 c.703 §12]
DOMESTIC PARTNERSHIP
106.300 Short title.
ORS 106.300 to 106.340 may be cited as the Oregon Family Fairness Act. [2007 c.99 §1]
Note:
106.300 to 106.340 were enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but were
not added to or made a part of ORS chapter 106 or any series therein by
legislative action. See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further
explanation.
106.305 Legislative findings.
The Legislative Assembly finds that:
(1)
Section 20, Article I of the Oregon Constitution, has always enshrined the
principle that all citizens of this state are to be provided with equal
privileges and immunities under the laws of the State. In addition, as provided
in ORS 659A.006, it has long been the public policy
of this state that discrimination against any of the citizens of this state is
a matter of state concern that threatens not only the rights and privileges of
the state’s inhabitants but menaces the institutions and foundation of a free
democratic state. These fundamental principles are integral to Oregon’s
constitutional form of government, to its guarantees of political and civil
rights and to the continued vitality of political and civil society in this
state.
(2)
The ability to enter into a committed, long-term relationship with another
individual that is recognized not only by friends and family, but also by the
laws of this state, is a significant and fundamental ability afforded to
opposite-sex couples by the marriage laws of this state. Legal recognition of
marriage by the state is the primary and, in a number of instances, the
exclusive source of numerous rights, benefits and responsibilities available to
married individuals under Oregon law. Marriage is limited to the union of one
man and one woman by section 5a, Article XV of the
Oregon Constitution.
(3)
Many gay and lesbian Oregonians have formed lasting, committed, caring and
faithful relationships with individuals of the same sex, despite long-standing
social and economic discrimination. These couples live together, participate in
their communities together and often raise children and care for family members
together, just as do couples who are married under Oregon law. Without the
ability to obtain some form of legal status for their relationships, same-sex
couples face numerous obstacles and hardships in attempting to secure rights,
benefits and responsibilities for themselves and their children. Many of the
rights, benefits and responsibilities that the families of married couples take
for granted cannot be obtained in any way other than through state recognition
of committed same-sex partnerships.
(4)
This state has a strong interest in promoting stable and lasting families,
including the families of same-sex couples and their children. All Oregon
families should be provided with the opportunity to obtain necessary legal
protections and status and the ability to achieve their fullest potential.
(5)
ORS 106.300 to 106.340 are intended to better align Oregon law with the values
embodied in the Constitution and public policy of this state, and to further
the state’s interest in the promotion of stable and lasting families, by
extending benefits, protections and responsibilities to committed same-sex
partners and their children that are comparable to those provided to married
individuals and their children by the laws of this state.
(6)
The establishment of a domestic partnership system will provide legal
recognition to same-sex relationships, thereby ensuring more equal treatment of
gays and lesbians and their families under Oregon law.
(7)
The Legislative Assembly recognizes that the Oregon Constitution limits
marriage to the union of one man and one woman. The Legislative Assembly does
not seek to alter this definition of marriage in any way through the Oregon
Family Fairness Act and recognizes that the Legislative Assembly cannot bestow
the status of marriage on partners in a domestic partnership. The Legislative
Assembly recognizes that numerous distinctions will exist between these two
legally recognized relationships. The Legislative Assembly recognizes that the
legal recognition of domestic partnerships under the laws of this state may not
be effective beyond the borders of this state and cannot impact restrictions
contained in federal law.
(8)
ORS 106.300 to 106.340 do not require the performance of any solemnization
ceremony to enter into a binding domestic partnership contract. It is left to
the dictates and conscience of partners entering into a domestic partnership to
determine whether to seek a ceremony or blessing over the domestic partnership
and to the dictates of each religious faith to determine whether to offer or
permit a ceremony or blessing of domestic partnerships. Providing recognition
to same-sex partnerships through a domestic partnership system in no way
interferes with the right of each religious faith to choose freely to whom to
grant the religious status, sacrament or blessing of marriage under the rules
or practices of that faith. [2007 c.99 §2]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.310 Definitions for ORS 106.300 to
106.340. As used in ORS 106.300 to 106.340
(Oregon Family Fairness Act):
(1)
“Domestic partnership” means a civil contract described in ORS 106.300 to
106.340 entered into in person between two individuals of the same sex who are
at least 18 years of age, who are otherwise capable and at least one of whom is
a resident of Oregon.
(2)
“Partner” means an individual joined in a domestic partnership. [2007 c.99 §3; 2009 c.561 §1]
Note:
Section 7, chapter 561, Oregon Laws 2009, provides:
Sec. 7. The
amendments to sections 3 [106.310] and 4 [106.315], chapter 99, Oregon Laws
2007, by sections 1 and 2 of this 2009 Act apply to declarations of domestic
partnership entered into before, on or after the effective date of this 2009
Act [September 28, 2009]. [2009 c.561 §7]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.315 Prohibited and void domestic
partnerships. (1) A domestic partnership is
prohibited and void when:
(a)
Either party to the domestic partnership had a partner, wife or husband living
at the time of the domestic partnership unless the partner, wife or husband was
the other party to the domestic partnership.
(b)
The parties to the domestic partnership are first cousins or any nearer of kin
to each other, whether of the whole or half blood, whether by blood or
adoption, computing by the rules of the civil law. However, when the parties
are first cousins by adoption only, the domestic partnership is not prohibited
or void.
(2)
When either party to a domestic partnership is incapable of making the civil
contract or consenting to the contract for want of legal age or sufficient
understanding, or when the consent of either party is obtained by force or
fraud, the domestic partnership is void from the time it is so declared by a
judgment of a court having jurisdiction of the domestic partnership. [2007 c.99 §4; 2009 c.561 §2]
Note: See
first note under 106.310.
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.320 Form of declaration and
certificate of domestic partnership. (1) The
Oregon Health Authority shall prepare forms entitled:
(a)
“Declaration of Domestic Partnership” meeting the requirements of ORS 106.325;
and
(b)
“Certificate of Registered Domestic Partnership.”
(2)
The authority shall distribute the forms to each county clerk. The authority
and each county clerk shall make the Declaration of Domestic Partnership forms available
to the public. [2007 c.99 §5; 2009 c.595 §65b]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.325 Contents of declaration; filing
with county clerk; registry; consent to circuit court jurisdiction.
(1) Two individuals wishing to become partners in a domestic partnership may
complete and file a Declaration of Domestic Partnership with the county clerk.
(2)
In accordance with the requirements of this section, the county clerk shall
register the Declaration of Domestic Partnership in a domestic partnership registry
and return a copy of the registered form and a Certificate of Registered
Domestic Partnership to the partners in person or at the mailing address
provided by the partners.
(3)
An individual who has filed a Declaration of Domestic Partnership may not file
a new Declaration of Domestic Partnership or enter a marriage with someone
other than the individual’s registered partner unless a judgment of dissolution
or annulment of the most recent domestic partnership has been entered. This
prohibition does not apply if the previous domestic partnership ended because
one of the partners died.
(4)
Each individual signing a Declaration of Domestic Partnership consents to the
jurisdiction of the circuit courts of Oregon for the purpose of an action to
obtain a judgment of dissolution or annulment of the domestic partnership, for
legal separation of the partners in the domestic partnership or for any other
proceeding related to the partners’ rights and obligations, even if one or both
partners cease to reside in, or to maintain a domicile in, this state.
Notwithstanding ORS 107.086, a petition for dissolution or annulment of the
domestic partnership, for legal separation of the partners in the domestic
partnership or for any other proceeding related to the partners’ rights and
obligations may be filed in the county in which either the petitioner or
respondent last resided.
(5)
On the Declaration of Domestic Partnership, each individual who wants to become
a partner in a domestic partnership shall:
(a)
State that the individual is at least 18 years of age and is otherwise capable
to enter into a domestic partnership at the time the individual signs the form;
(b)
State whether the individual is a resident of Oregon;
(c)
Provide a mailing address;
(d)
State that the individual consents to the jurisdiction of the circuit courts of
Oregon for the purpose of an action to obtain a judgment of dissolution or
annulment of the domestic partnership or for legal separation of the partners
in the domestic partnership, or for any other proceeding related to the
partners’ rights and obligations, even if one or both partners cease to reside
in, or to maintain a domicile in, this state;
(e)
Indicate the individual’s name after domestic partnership as provided in ORS
106.335;
(f)
Sign the form with a declaration that representations made on the form are
true, correct and contain no material omissions of fact to the best knowledge
and belief of the individual; and
(g)
Have a notary public acknowledge the individual’s signature.
(6)
Both partners’ signatures must be affixed to one Declaration of Domestic
Partnership form. Filing an intentionally and materially false Declaration of
Domestic Partnership is punishable as a misdemeanor.
(7)
The county clerk may accept any reasonable proof of an individual’s age
satisfactory to the clerk. The clerk may require proof of age by affidavit of
some individual other than either of the parties seeking to file the
Declaration of Domestic Partnership if the clerk deems it necessary in order to
determine the age of the individual to the clerk’s satisfaction.
(8)
The county clerk may not register a Declaration of Domestic Partnership or
return a copy of the registered form and a Certificate of Registered Domestic
Partnership to the partners until the provisions of this section, ORS 106.330
and all other legal requirements are complied with.
(9)
Notwithstanding ORS 432.121 or any other provision of law, the registry of
domestic partnerships maintained by a county clerk is a public record and subject
to full disclosure. [2007 c.99 §6; 2009 c.561 §3]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.330 Registration fee.
(1) In addition to any other fees provided by law, the county clerk shall
collect a fee of $25 for registering a Declaration of Domestic Partnership.
(2)
The county clerk shall regularly pay over to the Department of Human Services
all moneys collected under subsection (1) of this section to be credited to the
Domestic Violence Fund pursuant to ORS 409.300. [2007 c.99
§7; 2009 c.595 §65c; 2011 c.720 §56]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.335 Surname upon entering into
domestic partnership; legal effect. (1) Upon
entering into a domestic partnership, either party to the domestic partnership
may retain the party’s surname prior to the domestic partnership or change the
party’s surname to the surname of the other party or to a hyphenated
combination of the surnames of both parties. If a party requests a surname
change under this section, that party may also change the party’s middle name
to the party’s surname prior to the domestic partnership. Each party must
indicate on the Declaration of Domestic Partnership the party’s name after
domestic partnership.
(2)
The name of each party after domestic partnership as indicated on the
Declaration of Domestic Partnership shall become the sole legal name of each
party after domestic partnership. If a party indicates a name change other than
as described in subsection (1) of this section, the party shall request
approval of the court pursuant to ORS 33.410. [2007 c.99
§8; 2009 c.561 §4]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
106.340 Certain privileges, immunities,
rights, benefits and responsibilities granted or imposed.
(1) Any privilege, immunity, right or benefit granted by statute,
administrative or court rule, policy, common law or any other law to an
individual because the individual is or was married, or because the individual
is or was an in-law in a specified way to another individual, is granted on
equivalent terms, substantive and procedural, to an individual because the
individual is or was in a domestic partnership or because the individual is or
was, based on a domestic partnership, related in a specified way to another
individual.
(2)
Any responsibility imposed by statute, administrative or court rule, policy,
common law or any other law on an individual because the individual is or was
married, or because the individual is or was an in-law in a specified way to
another individual, is imposed on equivalent terms, substantive and procedural,
on an individual because the individual is or was in a domestic partnership or
because the individual is or was, based on a domestic partnership, related in a
specified way to another individual.
(3)
Any privilege, immunity, right, benefit or responsibility granted or imposed by
statute, administrative or court rule, policy, common law or any other law to
or on a spouse with respect to a child of either of the spouses is granted or
imposed on equivalent terms, substantive and procedural, to or on a partner
with respect to a child of either of the partners.
(4)
Any privilege, immunity, right, benefit or responsibility granted or imposed by
statute, administrative or court rule, policy, common law or any other law to
or on a former or surviving spouse with respect to a child of either of the
spouses is granted or imposed on equivalent terms, substantive and procedural,
to or on a former or surviving partner with respect to a child of either of the
partners.
(5)
Many of the laws of this state are intertwined with federal law, and the
Legislative Assembly recognizes that it does not have the jurisdiction to
control federal laws or the privileges, immunities, rights, benefits and
responsibilities related to federal laws.
(6)
ORS 106.300 to 106.340 do not require or permit the extension of any benefit
under ORS chapter 238 or 238A, or under any other
retirement, deferred compensation or other employee benefit plan, if the plan
administrator reasonably concludes that the extension of benefits would
conflict with a condition for tax qualification of the plan, or a condition for
other favorable tax treatment of the plan, under the Internal Revenue Code or
regulations adopted under the Internal Revenue Code.
(7)
ORS 106.300 to 106.340 do not require the extension of any benefit under any
employee benefit plan that is subject to federal regulation under the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
(8)
For purposes of administering Oregon tax laws, partners in a domestic
partnership, surviving partners in a domestic partnership and the children of
partners in a domestic partnership have the same privileges, immunities,
rights, benefits and responsibilities as are granted to or imposed on spouses
in a marriage, surviving spouses and their children. [2007 c.99
§9]
Note: See
note under 106.300.
PENALTIES
106.990 Penalties.
(1) Violation of ORS 106.041 (5) is a Class C misdemeanor.
(2)
Violation of ORS 106.110 or 106.140 is a Class A misdemeanor.
(3)
Refusal or neglect to comply with ORS 106.170 shall result in the forfeiture of
a penalty of not less than $10 nor more than $50 to be recovered by action for
every five days of such refusal or neglect. [Amended by 1953 c.143 §9; subsection (1) enacted as 1953 c.143 §5; 1981 c.152 §4; 1987 c.320 §16; 1999 c.776 §3; 2001 c.501 §7; 2007 c.703 §8; 2011 c.597 §160]
_______________