TITLE 23
ELECTIONS
Chapter 246. Administration of Election Laws; Vote
Recording Systems
247. Qualification and Registration of Electors
248. Political Parties; Presidential Electors
249. Candidates; Recall
250. Initiative and Referendum
251. Voters’ Pamphlet
253. Absent Electors
254. Conduct of Elections
255. Special District Elections
258. Election Contests; Recounts
259. Campaign Finance
260. Campaign Finance Regulation; Election
Offenses
_______________
Chapter 246 — Administration
of Election Laws; Vote Recording Systems
2011 EDITION
ELECTION LAWS; VOTE RECORDING SYSTEMS
ELECTIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
246.012 Definitions
246.021 Time
within which election documents must be received by elections officer;
electronic facsimile transmissions; electronic campaign finance statements
246.025 Use
of signature stamp by person with disability
246.046 Secretary
of State and county clerks to seek out evidence of violations
SECRETARY OF STATE
246.110 Secretary
of State as chief elections officer
246.120 Directives,
instructions and assistance to county clerks
246.140 Election
law conferences for county clerks
246.150 Rules
246.160 Compilations
and digests of election laws; distribution of supplies and materials to county
clerks and others
246.170 Deposit
of moneys received under ORS 246.160 in Secretary of State Miscellaneous
Receipts Account
246.179 Reimbursement
of county clerk for special elections for United States Senator or
Representative and for recall elections involving state office
246.185 Elections
Fund
246.190 Help
America Vote Act complaint procedures; rules
COUNTY CLERK
246.200 County
clerk to conduct elections; exceptions
246.210 County
clerk to supervise local elections officials
246.245 Notification
to county clerk when city boundary changed
246.250 Personnel;
equipment, materials and facilities; payment of expenses; administering oaths
246.270 Office
hours of county clerk on election days
PRECINCTS
246.410 Directives
for fixing precinct and other electoral district boundaries; maximum number of
electors in precinct
VOTE RECORDING SYSTEMS
246.520 Applicable
laws; conflicting laws and ordinances inapplicable
246.530 Adoption,
purchase or procurement of equipment; use thereafter
246.540 Joint
purchase, maintenance and use
246.550 Examination
and approval of equipment by Secretary of State
246.560 Requirements
for approval of equipment
246.565 Audit
of computerized voting system by Secretary of State; copy of instructions for
operation and maintenance; maintenance log
246.570 Sale
of vote recording systems to counties; security interest
246.580 Content
of vote recording system sale agreement
246.590 Loans
from State Treasurer for purchase of voting equipment or computers; Voting
Machine Account
246.600 Deposits
in Voting Machine Account; repayment to State Treasurer
COMPELLING OFFICERS, OFFICIALS TO
PERFORM DUTIES
246.820 Order
to compel county clerk, city elections officer or elections official to comply
with interpretation, rule, directive or instruction
APPEALS FROM OFFICERS, OFFICIALS
246.910 Appeal
from Secretary of State, county clerk or other elections official to courts;
deadline for filing
246.010
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.011 [1957
c.608 §1; 1975 c.675 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
GENERAL PROVISIONS
246.012 Definitions.
As used in this chapter:
(1)
“Ballot” means any material on which votes may be cast for candidates or
measures.
(2)
“County clerk” means the county clerk or the county official in charge of
elections.
(3)
“County governing body” means the county court sitting for the transaction of
county business or the board of county commissioners.
(4)
“Election” means any election held within this state.
(5)
“Elector” means an individual qualified to vote under section 2, Article II,
Oregon Constitution.
(6)
“Governing body” means the governing body of any subdivision of the state.
(7)
“Local elections official” means any person who is:
(a)
An official of any election precinct or special district or public corporation
organized for public purposes; and
(b)
Authorized or required by law to perform functions in connection with elections
held in the election precinct or special district or public corporation
organized for public purposes.
(8)
“Measure” includes any of the following submitted to the people for their
approval or rejection at an election:
(a)
A proposed law.
(b)
An Act or part of an Act of the Legislative Assembly.
(c)
A revision of or amendment to the Oregon Constitution.
(d)
Local, special or municipal legislation.
(e)
A proposition or question.
(9)
“Precinct” means any election precinct.
(10)
“Vote tally system” means one or more pieces of equipment necessary to examine
and tally automatically the marked ballots.
(11)
“Voting machine” means any device that will record every vote cast on
candidates and measures and that will either internally or externally total all
votes cast on that device. [1979 c.190 §1; 1983 c.392 §2; 2005 c.731 §1; 2005
c.797 §64]
246.015 [1999
c.410 §2; repealed by 2007 c.154 §67]
246.020
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.021 Time within which election
documents must be received by elections officer; electronic facsimile
transmissions; electronic campaign finance statements.
(1) Except as provided in ORS 247.012 and subsection (2) of this section, an
election document and an accompanying payment of fees required to be filed with
the Secretary of State, county clerk or other filing officer must be delivered
to and actually received at the office of the designated officer not later than
5 p.m. of the day the document or fee is due or, if the day due is a Saturday,
Sunday or holiday, on the next business day.
(2)
If, at 5 p.m. of the day an election document is due, an individual is
physically present in the office of the secretary, county clerk or other filing
officer and in line waiting to deliver the document, the individual is
considered to have begun the act of delivering the document and is permitted to
file it.
(3)
Except as provided in ORS 253.690, any election document required to be filed
with the filing officer other than ballots, voter registration cards or
petitions requiring signatures of electors may also be filed by means of an
electronic facsimile transmission machine. If an election document is required
to be filed by a specified time, the entire document must be received in the
office of the filing officer not later than 5 p.m. of the day the document is
due or, if the day due is a Saturday, Sunday or holiday, on the next business
day.
(4)
Notwithstanding any provision of subsections (1) to (3) of this section, if a
statement is required to be filed electronically under ORS 260.057:
(a)
The statement must be received electronically at the office of the Secretary of
State not later than 11:59 p.m. of the day the statement is due or, if the day
due is a Saturday, Sunday or holiday, on the next business day; and
(b)
The Secretary of State may not accept the filing of the statement in any form
other than an electronic format.
(5)
As used in this section, “election document” includes, but is not limited to, a
declaration of candidacy for nomination for public or political party office,
completed nominating petitions, statements and portraits for voters’ pamphlets,
statements of election campaign contributions and expenditures, and initiative,
referendum or recall petitions. [Formerly 246.510; 1967 c.228 §1; 1979 c.190 §2;
1991 c.719 §4; 1993 c.713 §27; 1999 c.824 §9; 2005 c.809 §46; 2007 c.570 §5;
2008 c.41 §2; 2009 c.619 §3]
246.025 Use of signature stamp by person with
disability. (1) A person with a disability who is
unable because of the disability to sign any election document, including a
voter registration card or ballot return envelope, may use a signature stamp or
other indicator of the person’s signature, as specified by the Secretary of
State by rule, whenever the signature of the person is required under any
election law.
(2)
A person who desires to use a signature stamp or other indicator of the person’s
signature as described in subsection (1) of this section shall attest that the
person needs to use the stamp or indicator due to a disability. The attestation
shall be made at the time the person registers to vote or updates a
registration and shall be made on a form designed and supplied by the Secretary
of State. [1997 c.189 §2; 2007 c.154 §2]
246.030
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.035 [1965
c.527 §4; repealed by 1971 c.267 §16]
246.040
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.045 [1967
c.338 §§2,3; 1975 c.675 §2; 1979 c.190 §391; renumbered 260.705]
246.046 Secretary of State and county
clerks to seek out evidence of violations. The
Secretary of State and each county clerk shall diligently seek out any evidence
of violation of any election law. [Formerly 260.325]
246.050
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.055 [1973
c.154 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
246.060
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.070
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.080
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.090
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.100
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
SECRETARY OF STATE
246.110 Secretary of State as chief
elections officer. The Secretary of State is the
chief elections officer of this state, and it is the secretary’s responsibility
to obtain and maintain uniformity in the application, operation and
interpretation of the election laws. [1957 c.608 §2; 1979 c.190 §5; 1995 c.607 §1]
246.120 Directives, instructions and assistance
to county clerks. In carrying out the
responsibility under ORS 246.110, the Secretary of State shall prepare and
distribute to each county clerk detailed and comprehensive written directives,
and shall assist, advise and instruct each county clerk, on registration of
electors and election procedures which are under the direction and control of
the county clerk. The directives and instructions shall include relevant sample
forms of ballots, documents, records and other materials and supplies required
by the election laws. A county clerk affected thereby shall comply with the
directives or instructions. [1957 c.608 §3; 1965 c.464 §1; 1979 c.190 §6]
246.130 [1957
c.608 §4; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
246.140 Election law conferences for
county clerks. (1) In carrying out the responsibility
under ORS 246.110, the Secretary of State biennially shall organize and conduct
at convenient places and times in this state at least three conferences on the
administration of the election laws.
(2)
The Secretary of State shall conduct the conferences described in subsection
(1) of this section not later than December 31 of an odd-numbered year
following adjournment sine die of that year’s Legislative Assembly.
(3)
The Secretary of State shall give written notice of the place and time of each
conference to each county clerk.
(4)
Each county clerk or designated deputy shall attend at least one of the
conferences and shall comply with the instructions given under the authority of
the Secretary of State at each conference the county clerk or deputy attends. [1957
c.608 §5; 1959 c.263 §1; 1979 c.190 §7; 1983 c.567 §3; 1991 c.719 §19; 2001
c.965 §49; 2011 c.545 §70]
246.150 Rules.
The Secretary of State may adopt rules the secretary considers necessary to
facilitate and assist in achieving and maintaining a maximum degree of
correctness, impartiality and efficiency in administration of the election
laws. [1957 c.608 §8; 1979 c.190 §8; 1985 c.448 §1]
246.160 Compilations and digests of
election laws; distribution of supplies and materials to county clerks and
others. The Secretary of State shall:
(1)
Prepare and print, in appropriate and convenient form, periodic compilations
and digests of the state election statutes.
(2)
Distribute in appropriate quantities to the county clerks for use by the county
clerks copies of the compilations and digests and any supplies and materials
necessary to the conduct of elections as the Secretary of State considers
appropriate.
(3)
Make the compilations and digests available for distribution, free or at cost,
to interested persons. [1957 c.608 §125; 1963 c.455 §1; part renumbered
246.170; 1979 c.190 §9; 1991 c.719 §46; 2007 c.154 §3]
246.170 Deposit of moneys received under
ORS 246.160 in Secretary of State Miscellaneous Receipts Account.
All moneys received by the Secretary of State under ORS 246.160 shall be
deposited into the Secretary of State Miscellaneous Receipts Account
established under ORS 279A.290. All moneys received by the Secretary of State
under ORS 246.160 and deposited in the account are appropriated continuously to
the Secretary of State for the payment of expenses incurred in performing the
functions described in ORS 246.160. [Formerly part of 246.160; 1973 c.162 §3;
1979 c.190 §10; 1995 c.144 §7; 2003 c.794 §220]
246.179 Reimbursement of county clerk for
special elections for United States Senator or Representative and for recall
elections involving state office. (1)
Notwithstanding ORS 246.250, the Secretary of State shall reimburse each county
clerk for necessary expenses of an election described in subsection (2) of this
section based on a claim filed by the county clerk and approved by the
Secretary of State. The claim shall be made on a form designed by the Secretary
of State. The Secretary of State shall make the reimbursement from funds made
available to the Secretary of State by the Emergency Board.
(2)
The Secretary of State shall reimburse each county clerk for necessary expenses
of:
(a)
A special primary election or a special election to fill a vacancy in the
election or office of United States Senator or Representative in Congress held
on a date other than the date of the primary election or the general election;
or
(b)
A recall election involving the holder of a state office. As used in this
subsection, “state office” has the meaning given that term in ORS 249.002. [1983
c.567 §2; 1987 c.267 §2; 1993 c.194 §§1,2; 1995 c.712 §2]
246.180 [1973
c.283 §9; 1979 c.190 §98; renumbered 249.009]
246.185 Elections Fund.
(1) The Elections Fund is established separate and distinct from the General
Fund of the State Treasury. Moneys in the Elections Fund may be invested as
provided in ORS 293.701 to 293.820. Interest earned by the Elections Fund and
the earnings of any investments shall be credited to the fund.
(2)
The Elections Fund consists of:
(a)
Amounts appropriated or otherwise made available by the Legislative Assembly or
this state for carrying out the activities for which payments are made to this
state under the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-252);
(b)
Payments made to this state under the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002
(P.L. 107-252);
(c)
Other amounts as may be appropriated by law; and
(d)
Interest earned on deposits in the fund.
(3)
Moneys deposited to the credit of the Elections Fund are continuously
appropriated to the Secretary of State for the purpose of paying the expenses
of carrying out the activities for which payments are made to this state under
the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-252). [2003 c.64 §2; 2005
c.797 §70]
246.190 Help America Vote Act complaint
procedures; rules. (1) The Secretary of State by
rule shall establish administrative complaint procedures that meet the
requirements of the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-252).
(2)
Complaints alleging violations of Title III of the federal Help America Vote
Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-252) must be filed as provided in rules adopted under
this section. Complaints alleging violations of Title III of the federal Help
America Vote Act of 2002 (P.L. 107-252) may not be filed under ORS 260.345. [2003
c.64 §7]
COUNTY CLERK
246.200 County clerk to conduct elections;
exceptions. (1) Except as otherwise provided by
law, the county clerk is the only elections officer who may conduct an election
in this state. For purposes of this section, the conduct of an election
includes, but is not limited to, establishing precincts, preparing ballots and
sample ballots, and receiving and processing votes.
(2)
Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section:
(a)
The county clerk is not the only elections officer who may accept and verify a
filing for nomination or filing of a petition, prepare a voters’ pamphlet or
ballot title, or prepare or publish an election notice; and
(b)
The Secretary of State may receive ballots as provided in ORS 253.585. [1979
c.317 §1; 1983 c.350 §63a; 1987 c.535 §1; 2003 c.64 §3; 2007 c.154 §4]
246.210 County clerk to supervise local
elections officials. (1) Subject to the directives
and instructions prepared and distributed or given by the Secretary of State
under ORS 246.120 or 246.140, a county clerk may exercise general supervision
of administration of election laws by each local elections official in the
county for the purpose of achieving and maintaining a maximum degree of
correctness, impartiality, efficiency and uniformity in the administration by
local elections officials. In this regard the county clerk may assist local
elections officials in answering questions concerning the proper administration
of election laws.
(2)
If under this section two or more county clerks exercise general supervision of
the same local elections official, the county clerks shall cooperate and
coordinate to insure uniformity of general supervision. [1957 c.608 §9; 1979
c.190 §11; 1985 c.448 §2]
246.220 [1957
c.608 §10; 1979 c.190 §12; repealed by 1985 c.448 §5]
246.230 [1957
c.608 §11; 1965 c.527 §1; 1971 c.660 §1; 1975 c.675 §3; 1979 c.190 §13;
repealed by 1985 c.448 §5]
246.235 [1965
c.527 §3; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
246.240 [1957
c.608 §12; repealed by 1965 c.527 §5]
246.245 Notification to county clerk when
city boundary changed. If the boundary of a city is
changed, the city governing body immediately shall send a certified copy of the
order, resolution or other action changing the boundary to the county clerk of
each county in which the city is located. [1979 c.190 §14]
246.250 Personnel; equipment, materials
and facilities; payment of expenses; administering oaths.
(1) The county clerk may employ personnel and procure equipment, supplies,
materials, books, papers, records and facilities of every kind as the clerk
considers necessary to facilitate and assist in administering the election
laws.
(2)
The necessary expenses incurred by the county clerk in administering the
election laws shall be allowed by the county governing body and paid out of the
county treasury.
(3)
The county clerk and deputies may administer oaths and affirmations in
connection with the performance of their functions in administering the
election laws. [1957 c.608 §14; 1979 c.190 §15; 2007 c.154 §5]
246.260 [1957
c.608 §15; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
246.265 [1977
c.829 §12; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
246.270 Office hours of county clerk on
election days. On the day of any primary election,
general election or special election held throughout the county, the county
clerk’s office shall remain open for business pertaining to the election from 7
a.m. to 8 p.m. of the same day. [1957 c.608 §18; 1979 c.190 §16; 1987 c.267 §3;
1995 c.712 §3; 1999 c.410 §3; 1999 c.999 §29]
246.300 [1957
c.608 §17; repealed by 1975 c.675 §36]
246.310 [1957
c.608 §22; 1959 c.317 §1; 1963 c.37 §1; 1963 c.159 §1; 1975 c.675 §4a; 1979
c.190 §17; 1983 c.514 §2; 1985 c.471 §1; 1991 c.69 §1; 1995 c.712 §4; 2005
c.797 §53; repealed by 2007 c.154 §67]
246.320 [1957
c.608 §23; 1979 c.190 §18; 1993 c.797 §20; repealed by 2007 c.154 §67]
246.330 [1957
c.608 §24; 1973 c.588 §1; 1975 c.675 §5; 1975 c.678 §3; 1979 c.190 §19; 1979
c.519 §1a; 1995 c.607 §2; repealed by 2007 c.154 §67]
246.335 [1979
c.749 §2 (enacted in lieu of 246.340); 1991 c.719 §20; repealed by 2007 c.154 §67]
246.340 [1957
c.608 §25; 1959 c.89 §1; 1979 c.190 §20; repealed by 1979 c.749 §1 (246.335
enacted in lieu of 246.340)]
246.350 [1975
c.678 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
PRECINCTS
246.410 Directives for fixing precinct and
other electoral district boundaries; maximum number of electors in precinct.
(1)(a) After each federal decennial census, the Secretary of State shall
prepare detailed and comprehensive directives providing guidelines for fixing
precinct and other electoral district boundaries based on census population
figures.
(b)
After the federal decennial census and before the Legislative Assembly or
Secretary of State, whichever is applicable, apportions the state into
congressional and legislative districts, the secretary shall deliver the
directives to:
(A)
Each county clerk; and
(B)
Any local government, as defined in ORS 174.116, or special government body, as
defined in ORS 174.117, that fixes electoral district boundaries based on
census population figures.
(2)(a)
In accordance with any directive distributed by the Secretary of State under
this section, the county clerk, not later than the 30th day before an election,
may create, combine or divide one or more precincts. The number of electors to
be included in a precinct shall not exceed 5,000. The county clerk shall fix
the boundaries of the precincts and designate the precincts by numbers or
names.
(b)
A local government or special government body that fixes electoral district
boundaries based on census population figures shall fix the electoral district
boundaries in accordance with any directive distributed by the Secretary of
State under this section. [1957 c.608 §20; 1959 c.317 §2; 1965 c.109 §1; 1973
c.662 §1; 1977 c.301 §5; 1979 c.190 §21; 1979 c.427 §2; 1985 c.528 §1; 1987
c.267 §5; 1995 c.607 §3; 1995 c.712 §5; 1999 c.410 §4; 1999 c.999 §30; 2009
c.720 §3; 2010 c.9 §§12,13]
246.420 [1957
c.608 §21; 1961 c.49 §1; 1961 c.174 §1; 1975 c.675 §6; 1977 c.179 §1; 1979
c.190 §22; 1989 c.224 §36; 1993 c.503 §11; 1999 c.410 §5; repealed by 2007
c.154 §67]
246.510 [1955
c.246 §1; renumbered 246.021]
VOTE RECORDING SYSTEMS
246.520 Applicable laws; conflicting laws
and ordinances inapplicable. All the
provisions of the election laws and of any county or city charter or ordinance
not inconsistent with ORS 246.520 to 246.600 apply to elections where voting
machines or vote tally systems are used. Any provision of law or of any county
or city charter or ordinance which conflicts with the use of voting machines or
vote tally systems as provided in ORS 246.520 to 246.600 does not apply to
elections in which voting machines or vote tally systems are used. [Formerly
258.025]
246.530 Adoption, purchase or procurement
of equipment; use thereafter. A governing
body may adopt, purchase or otherwise procure, and provide for the use of, any
voting machine or vote tally system approved by the Secretary of State in all
or a portion of the precincts. Thereafter the voting machine or vote tally
system may be used for voting at all elections for public and party offices and
on all measures, and for receiving, registering and counting the votes in the
precincts as the governing body directs. [Formerly 258.045]
246.540 Joint purchase, maintenance and
use. (1) In purchasing voting machines or
vote tally systems, a governing body of any county and the governing bodies of
any incorporated cities, districts or other municipalities in the county, may
provide for the joint purchase and subsequent ownership of voting machines or
vote tally systems and for the care, maintenance and use of the machines or
systems.
(2)
The governing body of two or more counties may provide for the joint use of
voting machines or vote tally systems. [Formerly 258.105]
246.550 Examination and approval of
equipment by Secretary of State. (1) The Secretary
of State shall publicly examine all makes of voting machines or vote tally
systems submitted to the secretary and determine whether the machines or
systems comply with the requirements of ORS 246.560, and can safely be used by
electors.
(2)
Any person owning or interested in a voting machine or vote tally system may
submit it to the secretary for examination. For the purpose of assistance in
examining the machine or system the secretary may employ not more than three
individuals who are expert in one or more of the fields of data processing,
mechanical engineering and public administration. The compensation of these
assistants shall be paid by the person submitting the machine or system.
(3)
Not later than the 30th day after completing the examination, the secretary
shall approve or reject the voting machine or vote tally system. If the
secretary approves the machine or system, the secretary shall make a report on
the machine or system, together with a written or printed description, drawings
and photographs clearly identifying the machine or system and its operation.
Upon request, the secretary shall send a copy of the report to any governing
body within the state.
(4)
Any voting machine or vote tally system approved by the secretary may be used
for conducting elections. A machine or system rejected by the secretary may not
be used at any election. If a machine or system is changed after the machine or
system has been approved by the secretary, the secretary is not required to
reexamine or reapprove the machine or system if the secretary determines that
the change does not impair the accuracy, efficiency or capacity of the machine
or system.
(5)
If, after consulting with county clerks, the secretary determines that a voting
machine or vote tally system approved by the secretary does not comply with the
requirements of ORS 246.560, the secretary may revoke the approval. If the
secretary revokes approval, the machine or system may not be used in any
election. [Formerly 258.155; 2005 c.731 §2; 2005 c.797 §65]
246.560 Requirements for approval of
equipment. (1) A voting machine may not be
approved by the Secretary of State unless the voting machine is constructed so
that it:
(a)
Secures to the elector secrecy of voting.
(b)
Provides facilities for voting for the candidates of as many political parties
or organizations as may make nominations and for or against as many measures as
may be submitted.
(c)
Permits the elector to vote for any person and as many persons for an office
and upon any measure for which the elector has the right to vote.
(d)
Permits the elector, except at a primary election, to vote for all the
candidates of one party or in part for the candidates of one party and in part
for the candidates of one or more other parties.
(e)
Correctly records on a separate ballot the votes cast by each elector for any
person and for or against any measure.
(f)
Provides that a vote for more than one candidate cannot be cast by one single
operation of the voting machine or vote tally system except for President and
Vice President and electors for those offices.
(g)
Provides that straight party pointers shall be disconnected from all candidate
pointers.
(h)
Contains a device that will duplicate the votes cast by each elector onto a
paper record copy.
(i) Contains a device that will allow each elector to view
the elector’s paper record copy while preventing the elector from directly
handling the paper record copy.
(2)
A vote tally system shall be:
(a)
Capable of correctly counting votes on ballots on which the proper number of
votes have been marked for any office or measure that has been voted.
(b)
Capable of ignoring the votes marked for any office or measure if more than the
allowable number of votes have been marked, but shall correctly count the
properly voted portions of the ballot.
(c)
Capable of accumulating a count of the specific number of ballots tallied for a
precinct, accumulating total votes by candidate for each office, and
accumulating total votes for and against each measure of the ballots tallied
for a precinct.
(d)
Capable of tallying votes from ballots of different political parties, from the
same precinct, in a primary election.
(e)
Capable of accommodating the procedure established under ORS 254.155.
(f)
Capable of automatically producing precinct totals in either printed, marked,
or punched form, or combinations thereof. [Formerly 258.165; 1987 c.267 §6;
1993 c.713 §47; 1995 c.712 §6; 1999 c.999 §31; 2005 c.731 §3; 2005 c.797 §66]
246.565 Audit of computerized voting
system by Secretary of State; copy of instructions for operation and maintenance;
maintenance log. (1) Any voting machine or vote
tally system involving the use of computers, a computer network, computer
program, computer software or computer system shall be subject to audit by the
Secretary of State at any time for the purpose of checking the accuracy of the
voting machine or vote tally system.
(2)
The county clerk shall obtain a copy of the written instructions for the
operation and maintenance of any component of a vote tally system described in
subsection (1) of this section. The clerk shall obtain the copy from the
manufacturer or vendor of any component and shall retain the copy.
(3)
The county clerk shall keep a log of all maintenance performed on any component
of a vote tally system after the component is purchased and installed. The
county clerk shall distinguish maintenance performed during the period that
occurs after the preparatory test conducted under ORS 254.235 (1) and before
the public certification test conducted under ORS 254.525.
(4)
As used in this section:
(a)
“Computer” means, but is not limited to, an electronic device that performs
logical, arithmetic or memory functions by the manipulations of electronic or
magnetic impulses and includes all input, output, processing, storage, software
or communication facilities that are connected or related to such a device in a
system or network.
(b)
“Computer network” means, but is not limited to, the interconnection of
communication lines, including microwave or other means of electronic
communication, with a computer through remote terminals or a complex consisting
of two or more interconnected computers.
(c)
“Computer program” means, but is not limited to, a series of instructions or
statements, in a form acceptable to a computer, that permits the functioning of
a computer system in a manner designed to provide appropriate products from the
computer system.
(d)
“Computer software” means, but is not limited to, computer programs, procedures
and associated documentation concerned with the operation of a computer system.
(e)
“Computer system” means, but is not limited to, a set of related, connected or
unconnected computer equipment, devices and software. [1989 c.959 §2; 2001
c.965 §25; 2007 c.71 §77]
246.570 Sale of vote recording systems to
counties; security interest. (1) The
Secretary of State may enter into an agreement, for a term of not more than
five years, with any county within the state for the sale to the county of
approved voting machines or vote tally systems or computers or computer systems
described in ORS 246.590. The agreement shall include a provision creating a
security interest for the Secretary of State in the voting machines or vote
tally systems or computers or computer systems. The security interest shall not
be released until the sale is completed and the terms of the sale agreement are
satisfied.
(2)
The Secretary of State on having entered into an agreement with a county may
purchase the necessary voting machines or vote tally systems or computers or
computer systems using money made available under the provisions of ORS
246.590. [Formerly 258.405; 1995 c.144 §15]
246.580 Content of vote recording system
sale agreement. The sale agreement shall provide
for:
(1)
Annual payments of not less than 20 percent of the cost of the voting machines
or vote tally systems or computers or computer systems, plus interest, payable
on or before December 15.
(2)
Payment by the county of maintenance, supplies, storage and transportation costs
of the voting machines or vote tally systems or computers or computer systems. [Formerly
258.415; 1985 c.808 §1; 1995 c.144 §16]
246.590 Loans from State Treasurer for
purchase of voting equipment or computers; Voting Machine Account.
(1) The State Treasurer, in the capacity of investment officer for the Oregon
Investment Council, may lend moneys in the investment funds as provided in ORS
293.701 to 293.820 for the acquisition of:
(a)
The voting machines or vote tally systems that the Secretary of State has
contracted to sell to a county.
(b)
Computers or computer systems for the purpose of maintaining and updating
elector registration files or for establishing cross-county elector
registration files, including those that the Secretary of State has contracted
to sell to a county.
(2)
The Voting Machine Account is established in the General Fund. The account
consists of moneys lent to the Secretary of State under this section and
payments collected from counties under ORS 246.600. Moneys in the account are
continuously appropriated to the secretary for:
(a)
The purchase of voting machines or vote tally systems or computers or computer
systems described in subsection (1) of this section; and
(b)
Repayment of moneys lent under this section, plus interest.
(3)
Moneys lent under this section shall be repaid within five years together with
interest at a rate agreed upon by the State Treasurer and the Secretary of
State. [Formerly 258.425; 1993 c.713 §62; 1995 c.144 §17; 2005 c.755 §6]
246.600 Deposits in Voting Machine Account;
repayment to State Treasurer. All payments
collected from the counties from the sale of voting machines, computers or vote
tally or computer systems shall be deposited in the Voting Machine Account. An
amount of money equal to the amount of payments collected from the counties
from the sale of voting machines, computers or vote tally or computer systems
during the calendar year, plus interest at a rate agreed upon by the State
Treasurer and the Secretary of State, shall be paid to the State Treasurer as
the repayment of money advanced for the acquisition of voting machines,
computers or vote tally or computer systems. Payment shall be made to the State
Treasurer not later than December 31 of each year. [Formerly 258.435; 1995
c.144 §18]
246.610
[Formerly 258.445; 1995 c.144 §19; repealed by 2005 c.755 §59]
246.810 [1957
c.608 §6; 1979 c.190 §35; repealed by 1985 c.448 §5]
COMPELLING OFFICERS, OFFICIALS TO
PERFORM DUTIES
246.820 Order to compel county clerk, city
elections officer or elections official to comply with interpretation, rule,
directive or instruction. (1) Whenever it appears to the
Secretary of State that a county clerk, city elections officer or a local
elections official has failed to comply with an interpretation of any election
law made by the Secretary of State under ORS 246.110 or has failed to comply
with a rule, directive or instruction made by the Secretary of State under ORS
246.120, 246.140 or 246.150, the Secretary of State may apply to the
appropriate circuit court for an order to compel the county clerk, city
elections officer or local elections official to comply.
(2)
The court shall dispose of the matter under subsection (1) of this section as
soon as possible, but in any case not later than the fifth day after the
Secretary of State applies for an order.
(3)
The remedy provided in this section is cumulative and does not exclude any
other remedy against a county clerk, city elections officer or local elections
official who fails to comply with an interpretation of any election law or the
rule, directive or instruction. [1957 c.608 §7; 1979 c.190 §36; 1985 c.448 §3;
1995 c.607 §9]
246.830 [1957
c.608 §13; 1979 c.190 §37; repealed by 1985 c.448 §5]
APPEALS FROM OFFICERS, OFFICIALS
246.910 Appeal from Secretary of State,
county clerk or other elections official to courts; deadline for filing.
(1) A person adversely affected by any act or failure to act by the Secretary
of State, a county clerk, a city elections officer or any other county, city or
district official under any election law, or by any order, rule, directive or
instruction made by the Secretary of State, a county clerk, a city elections
officer or any other county, city or district official under any election law,
may appeal therefrom to the circuit court for the
county in which the act or failure to act occurred or in which the order, rule,
directive or instruction was made.
(2)
An appeal described in subsection (1) of this section of an order of the
Secretary of State approving or disapproving a state initiative petition for
circulation for the purpose of obtaining signatures of electors must be filed
within 60 days following the date the order is served.
(3)
Any party to the appeal proceedings in the circuit court under subsection (1) of
this section may appeal from the decision of the circuit court to the Court of
Appeals.
(4)
The circuit courts and Court of Appeals, in their discretion, may give
precedence on their dockets to appeals under this section as the circumstances
may require.
(5)
The remedy provided in this section is cumulative and does not exclude any
other remedy against any act or failure to act by the Secretary of State, a
county clerk, a city elections officer or any other county, city or district
official under any election law or against any order, rule, directive or
instruction made by the Secretary of State, a county clerk, a city elections
officer or any other county, city or district official under any election law. [1957
c.608 §19; 1975 c.227 §2; 1979 c.190 §38; 1983 c.514 §3; 1995 c.607 §10; 2005
c.797 §26]
246.990
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
246.991 [1967
c.338 §4; 1975 c.675 §7; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
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