Chapter 249 — Candidates;
Recall
2011 EDITION
CANDIDATES; RECALL ELECTIONS
GENERAL PROVISIONS
249.002 Definitions
249.004 Verification
of documents
249.005 Acceptance
of petition or minutes without original signatures
249.006 Official
dating of petitions and declarations
249.008 Verification
of signatures by county clerk; removal of signatures prohibited after submittal
249.009 Exclusive
form of signature sheets for petitions; numbering of signature sheets; rules
249.012 Preservation
of certain records
249.013 Candidacy
for more than one office; effect of filing petition or declaration for more
than one office without prior withdrawal; district and city offices
MAJOR POLITICAL PARTY NOMINATIONS AND
NOMINATIONS TO NONPARTISAN OFFICE
(Generally)
249.016 Nomination
of candidates of major political party or for nonpartisan office
249.020 Filing
of candidates’ nominating petition or declaration of candidacy
249.023 Nomination
of major political party candidates who attain age of 18 years after deadline
for filing nominating petition or declaration of candidacy
249.031 Contents
of petition or declaration
249.035 Filing
officer
249.037 Time
for filing petition or declaration
249.042 Declaration
or petition as evidence of candidacy
249.046 Party
membership required for nomination of party; effect of inactive registration;
exceptions
249.048 Unsuccessful
candidate not eligible as candidate
249.052 Determination
of inhabitancy of candidate for Legislative Assembly; verification of residence
(Declarations of Candidacy)
249.056 Filing
fees
(Nominating Petitions)
249.061 One
candidate per petition; prospective petition; statement regarding payment of
petition circulators; certification of signature sheets
249.064 Information
required on petition; certification of petition
249.068 Requirements
regarding number and distribution of persons signing partisan petitions
249.072 Requirements
regarding number and distribution of persons signing nonpartisan petitions
249.076 Qualifications
of signers of petitions
(Nomination of Presidential Candidate by
Major Political Party)
249.078 Printing
name of candidate for presidential nomination of major party on ballot;
discretion of Secretary of State; nominating petition; petition requirements
(Nomination to Nonpartisan Office)
249.088 Nomination
or election of candidate at nominating election
249.091 Nomination
of certain nonpartisan candidates or candidates to fill a vacancy in
nonpartisan office
(Withdrawal Before Nomination)
249.170 Withdrawal
of candidacy; refund of filing fee
(Withdrawal from Nomination)
249.180 Withdrawal
of candidacy by nominee
(Filling Vacancy in Nomination or
Office)
249.190 Filling
vacancy in nomination of major party; rules
249.200 Nomination
by major party to fill vacancy in partisan office; exceptions; rules
249.205 Filling
vacancy in nomination to nonpartisan office; nomination procedure to fill
vacancy in nonpartisan office; rules
249.215 Filling
vacancy in state office at general election; remaining term of office
NOMINATION OF CANDIDATES TO PARTISAN
OFFICE BY OTHER THAN MAJOR POLITICAL PARTY
(General Provisions)
249.705 Nomination
by other than major party
249.712 Acceptance
of nomination
249.720 Information
to be contained in certificate of nomination
249.722 Time
for filing certificate; filing officers; rules
(Nomination by Assembly of Electors)
249.735 Qualification
as assembly of electors; records; notice; nomination by assembly
249.737 Filing
officer for nomination by assembly of electors
(Nomination by Individual Electors)
249.740 Certificates
of nomination made by individual electors; statement regarding payment of
petition circulators; certification of signature sheets
(Register of Nominations)
249.810 Entries
in register of nominations upon filing certificates
(Withdrawals; Filling Vacancies)
249.830 Procedure
for withdrawing nomination
249.842 Filling
vacancy in nomination; rules
249.850 Filing
of certificate to fill vacancy in nominations; notifying proper officials to
make changes in general election ballots
RECALL OF PUBLIC OFFICER
249.865 Filing
prospective petition; contents of petition; statement regarding payment of
petition circulators; certification of signature sheets; effect of violation
249.870 Number
of signers on recall petition
249.875 Time
for completing filing; verification of signatures
249.876 Removal
of signature after petition submitted for verification
249.877 Statement
of justification by public officer
GENERAL PROVISIONS
249.002 Definitions.
As used in this chapter:
(1)
“Candidate” means an individual whose name is or is expected to be printed on
the official ballot.
(2)
“County clerk” means the county clerk or the county official in charge of
elections.
(3)
“Elector” means an individual qualified to vote under section 2, Article II,
Oregon Constitution.
(4)
“Judge” means judge of the Supreme Court, Court of Appeals, circuit court or
the Oregon Tax Court, or any county judge who exercises judicial functions.
(5)
“Member” means an individual who is registered as being affiliated with the
political party.
(6)
“Minor political party” means a political party that has qualified as a minor
political party under ORS 248.008.
(7)
“Nonpartisan office” means the office of judge, Commissioner of the Bureau of
Labor and Industries, any elected office of a metropolitan service district
under ORS chapter 268, justice of the peace, county clerk, county assessor,
county surveyor, county treasurer, sheriff, district attorney or any office
designated nonpartisan by a home rule charter.
(8)
“Prospective petition” means the information, except signatures and other
identification of petition signers, required to be contained in a completed
petition.
(9)
“Public office” means any national, state, county, city or district office or position,
except a political party office, filled by the electors.
(10)
“State office” means Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney
General, Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries, judge, state
Senator, state Representative or district attorney. [1979 c.190 §94; 1983 c.350
§64; 1985 c.324 §1; 1987 c.707 §6; 1993 c.493 §5; 1995 c.92 §1; 1995 c.107 §1;
1995 c.607 §76; 2001 c.430 §1; 2009 c.491 §6; 2010 c.18 §2; 2011 c.731 §10]
249.004 Verification of documents.
(1) A filing officer may verify the validity of the contents of the documents
filed with the officer under this chapter.
(2)
When a copy of any election document filed under this chapter is presented to
the filing officer with whom the original document was filed and a request is
made to have the copy compared and certified, the filing officer shall compare
the copy with the original and, if necessary, correct the copy and certify and
deliver it to the person who presented it. [Formerly 249.014]
249.005 Acceptance of petition or minutes
without original signatures. (1)
Notwithstanding ORS 249.008 and 249.875, a petition or minutes for which
original signatures are otherwise required may be accepted by the county clerk
for signature verification, or by another filing officer in the case of a
recall petition, with photographic copies of one or more signature sheets if:
(a)
The signature sheets containing the original signatures were stolen or
destroyed by fire, a natural disaster or other act of God; and
(b)
The photographic copy of each original signature sheet contains the number of
the original signature sheet prescribed by the Secretary of State under ORS
249.009.
(2)
As used in this section, “act of God” means an unanticipated grave natural
disaster or other natural phenomenon of an exceptional, inevitable and
irresistible character, the effects of which could not have been prevented or
avoided by the exercise of due care or foresight. [1989 c.68 §11]
249.006 Official dating of petitions and
declarations. Immediately upon filing, a nominating
petition, declaration of candidacy, withdrawal, certificate of nomination or
other document required to be filed under this chapter shall be dated and time
stamped by the filing officer. [Formerly 249.130]
249.007 [1985
c.508 §4; repealed by 1995 c.607 §91]
249.008 Verification of signatures by
county clerk; removal of signatures prohibited after submittal.
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, before a nominating
petition, minutes of an assembly of electors, or petition by individual
electors is offered for filing, the county clerk of each county in which the
signatures were secured shall compare the signatures of electors on the
petition or minutes with the signatures of the electors on the elector registration
cards. Any petition or minutes submitted for verification under this section
shall contain only original signatures. The county clerk shall attach to the
petition or minutes a certificate stating the number of signatures believed to
be genuine. The certificate is prima facie evidence of the facts stated in it.
A signature not included in the number certified to be genuine shall not be
counted by the officer with whom the petition is filed. No signature in
violation of the provisions of this chapter shall be counted.
(2)
If the total number of signatures presented to a county clerk for verification
is 15,000 or more, the county clerk may use a statistical sampling technique
authorized by the Secretary of State to verify the signatures. The sample shall
be drawn from at least 100 percent of the number of signatures required for
nomination.
(3)
After signatures of electors on a nominating petition, minutes of an assembly
of electors or petition by individual electors are submitted for verification,
no elector who signed the petition or minutes may remove the signature of the
elector from the petition or minutes. [Formerly 249.055; 1985 c.808 §10; 1989
c.68 §2; 1993 c.493 §6]
249.009 Exclusive form of signature sheets
for petitions; numbering of signature sheets; rules.
(1) The Secretary of State by rule shall:
(a)
Design the form of nominating or recall petitions, certificates of nomination
by individual electors, minutes of an assembly of electors or minor political
party formation petitions; and
(b)
Prescribe a system for numbering all signature sheets of nominating or recall
petitions, certificates of nomination by individual electors, minutes of an
assembly of electors or minor political party formation petitions.
(2)
Regardless of any provision to the contrary in a county or city charter or
ordinance, for the purpose of nominating city or county candidates, recalling
city or county officers or forming a minor political party, an individual must
use the applicable form designed under this section. [Formerly 246.180; 1985
c.808 §11; 1989 c.68 §3]
249.010
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.011 [1957
c.608 §65(1); repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.012 Preservation of certain records.
Certificates of nomination, acceptances and withdrawals shall be preserved for
two years after the election to which they relate. [1979 c.190 §99]
249.013 Candidacy for more than one
office; effect of filing petition or declaration for more than one office
without prior withdrawal; district and city offices.
(1) No person shall be a candidate for more than one lucrative office to be
filled at the same election.
(2)
No person shall file a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy for more
than one lucrative office or more than one office of precinct committeeperson
before the date of the election at which a person will be nominated or elected
to each office unless the person first files a written withdrawal, under ORS
249.170, of the person’s initial filing.
(3)
If at any time before the date of the election at which a person will be
nominated or elected to each office it is determined that a person has filed
two or more nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy for any lucrative
office or two or more nominating petitions or declarations of candidacy for the
office of precinct committeeperson without written withdrawal or withdrawals
intervening, all such filings shall be invalid and any other filing made by the
same person shall be void.
(4)(a)
No person shall be a candidate for more than one district office to be filled
at the same election. This paragraph does not apply to a district that has
fewer than 10,000 electors residing within the district.
(b)
No person shall be a candidate for more than one position on the same district
board to be filled at the same election.
(c)
As used in this subsection, “district” means a district as defined in ORS
255.012.
(5)
No person shall be a candidate for more than one city office to be filled at
the same election.
(6)
Notwithstanding any provision of this section, in the case of a vacancy to be
filled by election, the same person is eligible for nomination and election to
both the unexpired and the succeeding terms. The name of the candidate may be
placed on the ballot in both places. [Formerly 249.750; 1991 c.971 §15; 1995
c.606 §6a; 1995 c.607 §14; 1999 c.318 §49; 2001 c.965 §3]
249.014 [1961
c.64 §2; 1971 c.749 §76; 1979 c.190 §95; renumbered 249.004]
249.015 [1979
c.190 §101; 1983 c.514 §6; repealed by 2005 c.797 §73]
MAJOR POLITICAL PARTY NOMINATIONS AND
NOMINATIONS TO NONPARTISAN OFFICE
(Generally)
249.016 Nomination of candidates of major
political party or for nonpartisan office. A
candidate of a major political party for public office or a candidate for
nonpartisan office shall be nominated only in the manner provided in ORS
249.016 to 249.205. [1957 c.608 §65 (2); 1979 c.190 §102; 1993 c.797 §7; 2001
c.721 §4]
249.020 Filing of candidates’ nominating
petition or declaration of candidacy. (1) An
eligible elector may become a candidate for nonpartisan office, or for the
nomination to an office by the major political party of which the elector is a
member, by filing a nominating petition or a declaration of candidacy.
(2)
At the time of filing, a declaration of candidacy shall be accompanied by the filing
fee specified in ORS 249.056.
(3)
At the time of filing, a nominating petition shall contain the signature sheets
described under ORS 249.064. [Amended by 1957 c.608 §66; 1975 c.779 §17; 1979
c.190 §103]
249.023 Nomination of major political party
candidates who attain age of 18 years after deadline for filing nominating
petition or declaration of candidacy.
Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, and except as provided in
section 8, Article IV, Oregon Constitution, and section 2, Article V, Oregon
Constitution, an otherwise qualified person who will attain the age of 18 years
after the deadline for filing a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy
for nomination to any major political party office and on or before the date of
the primary election, and who is registered as a member of the major political
party not later than the date of the primary election, is eligible to file a
nominating petition for nomination to any major political party office, to be
listed on the ballot and to be nominated for the office, including by write-in
votes. [1993 c.583 §4; 1995 c.712 §24]
249.025 [1973
c.283 §2; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.030
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.031 Contents of petition or
declaration. (1) Except as provided in subsection
(2) of this section, a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy shall
contain:
(a)
The name by which the candidate is commonly known. A candidate may use a
nickname in parentheses in connection with the candidate’s full name.
(b)
Address information as required by the Secretary of State by rule.
(c)
The office and department or position number, if any, for which the candidate
seeks nomination.
(d)
If the candidate is seeking the nomination of a major political party, the name
of the major political party of which the candidate will have been a member,
subject to the exceptions stated in ORS 249.046, during at least 180 days
before the deadline for filing a nominating petition or declaration of
candidacy.
(e)
A statement that the candidate is willing to accept the nomination or election
or, regarding a candidate for precinct committeeperson, that the candidate
accepts the office if elected.
(f)
A statement that the candidate will qualify if elected.
(g)
If the candidate is seeking the nomination of a major political party, a
statement that the candidate, if not nominated, will not accept the nomination
or endorsement of any political party other than the one of which the candidate
is a member on the date the petition or declaration is filed.
(h)
The signature of the candidate.
(i) A statement of the candidate’s occupation, educational
and occupational background and prior governmental experience.
(2)
Subsection (1)(i) of this section does not apply to a
candidate for election as a precinct committeeperson.
(3)
A declaration of candidacy shall include a statement that the required fee is
included with the declaration.
(4)
If required by the national rules of the major political party, the declaration
of a candidate for election as a precinct committeeperson shall include the
name of the individual the candidate supports for President of the United
States or “uncommitted” or “no preference.” [1957 c.608 §68; 1961 c.336 §1;
1961 c.667 §5; 1969 c.245 §1; 1975 c.779 §18; 1979 c.190 §104; 1981 c.173 §20;
1983 c.7 §1; 1983 c.567 §5; 1989 c.1054 §14; 1991 c.87 §3; 1991 c.719 §5; 1995
c.607 §15; 2009 c.11 §21]
249.035 Filing officer.
A nominating petition or declaration of candidacy relating to a candidate for:
(1)
State office, United States Senator or Representative in Congress shall be
filed with the Secretary of State.
(2)
County office or precinct committeeperson shall be filed with the county clerk.
(3)
City office shall be filed with the chief city elections officer.
(4)
Any elected office of a metropolitan service district under ORS chapter 268
shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which the administrative
office of the district is located.
(5)
Any other office shall be filed under ORS chapter 255. [1979 c.190 §105; 1981
c.173 §21; 1981 c.485 §3; 1983 c.350 §65; 1985 c.808 §12; 1993 c.493 §89]
249.037 Time for filing petition or
declaration. (1) Except as otherwise provided in
this section, a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy shall be filed
not sooner than the 250th day and not later than the 70th day before the date
of the primary election.
(2)
If a vacancy occurs in a partisan elective office after the 80th day and before
the 70th day before the primary election, a nominating petition or declaration
of candidacy for that office may be filed not later than the 65th day before
the primary election.
(3)
A declaration of candidacy for the office of precinct committeeperson may not
be filed before February 1 immediately preceding the primary election. [Formerly
249.060; 1987 c.267 §16; 1995 c.607 §§16,16a; 1995 c.712 §25; 1999 c.999 §37;
2001 c.145 §1; 2005 c.797 §32; 2011 c.652 §1]
249.040
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.041 [1957
c.608 §69; 1975 c.779 §19; 1979 c.190 §113; renumbered 249.068]
249.042 Declaration or petition as
evidence of candidacy. When an elector files with the
appropriate filing officer the statement and prospective petition under ORS
249.061, or a declaration of candidacy, it is conclusive evidence that the
elector is a candidate for nomination or election by the elector’s political
party or to the nonpartisan office stated in the petition or declaration. [1979
c.190 §107; 2007 c.155 §2]
249.046 Party membership required for
nomination of party; effect of inactive registration; exceptions.
If a candidate has not been a member of the major political party for at least
180 days before the deadline for filing a nominating petition or declaration of
candidacy, the candidate shall not be entitled to receive the nomination of
that major political party. If a candidate’s registration becomes inactive, the
inactive status shall not constitute a lapse of membership in the party if,
immediately before the registration became inactive, the candidate was a member
of the party and was not a member of any other political party within the 180
days preceding the deadline for filing a nominating petition or declaration of
candidacy. The requirement that the candidate be qualified by length of
membership does not apply to any candidate whose 18th birthday falls within the
period of 180 days or to a write-in candidate. [1979 c.190 §108; 1991 c.719 §6;
1995 c.742 §11]
249.048 Unsuccessful candidate not
eligible as candidate. A candidate for nomination of a
major political party to a public office who fails to receive the nomination
may not be the candidate of any other political party or a nonaffiliated
candidate for the same office at the succeeding general election. The filing
officer may not certify the name of the candidate. [Formerly 249.420; 2005
c.797 §62]
249.050
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.051 [1957
c.608 §70; 1979 c.190 §115; renumbered 249.076]
249.052 Determination of inhabitancy of
candidate for Legislative Assembly; verification of residence.
(1) For purposes of determining whether a candidate for the office of state
Representative or state Senator has been an inhabitant of the district from
which the Senator or Representative may be chosen as required by section 8,
Article IV of the Oregon Constitution, an elections official may consider, but
is not limited to considering, the following factors:
(a)
Where the candidate receives personal mail;
(b)
Where the candidate is licensed to drive;
(c)
Where the candidate registers motor vehicles for personal use;
(d)
Where any immediate family members of the candidate reside;
(e)
The address from which the candidate pays for utility services;
(f)
The address from which the candidate files any federal or state income tax
returns; and
(g)
The candidate’s voter registration, if any.
(2)(a)
If the county clerk determines that the property indicated by the address
information provided on a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy for
nomination or election to the office of state Senator or state Representative
is located less than 100 radial yards from the boundary of the district in
which the candidate has filed for nomination or election, the Secretary of
State shall verify the location of the residence of the candidate to determine
whether the candidate is an inhabitant of the district.
(b)
The Legislative Administration Committee shall make available to the secretary
any mapping software and hardware used by the Legislative Assembly for
redistricting to aid the secretary in verifying a candidate’s residence under
this section. [2009 c.625 §2; 2011 c.691 §1]
Note:
249.052 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 249 by legislative action
but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.
249.055 [1957
c.608 §71; 1959 c.177 §1; 1977 c.508 §4; 1979 c.190 §97; renumbered 249.008]
(Declarations of Candidacy)
249.056 Filing fees.
(1) At the time of filing a declaration of candidacy a candidate for the
following offices shall pay to the officer with whom the declaration is filed
the following fee:
(a)
United States Senator, $150.
(b)
Governor, Secretary of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General, Commissioner
of the Bureau of Labor and Industries, Representative in Congress, judge of the
Supreme Court, Court of Appeals or Oregon Tax Court, or executive officer or
auditor of a metropolitan service district, $100.
(c)
County officer, district attorney, county judge who exercises judicial
functions or circuit court judge, $50.
(d)
State Senator or Representative or councilor of a metropolitan service district
under ORS chapter 268, $25.
(2)
No filing fee shall be required of persons filing a declaration of candidacy
for precinct committeeperson or justice of the peace. [Formerly 249.271; 1981
c.173 §22; 1983 c.567 §6; 1993 c.493 §90; 2009 c.511 §5; 2011 c.731 §11]
249.060
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §72; 1971 c.749 §77; 1973 c.827 §24c; 1979 c.190 §106;
renumbered 249.037]
(Nominating Petitions)
249.061 One candidate per petition;
prospective petition; statement regarding payment of petition circulators;
certification of signature sheets. (1) A
petition for nomination may not contain the name of more than one candidate.
(2)
Before circulating a nominating petition, the candidate shall deliver to the
officer with whom the petition will be filed:
(a)
A statement signed by the candidate indicating that the candidacy is by
prospective petition; and
(b)
A copy of the prospective petition.
(3)
The candidate shall include with the nominating petition a statement declaring
whether one or more persons will be paid money or other valuable consideration
for obtaining signatures of electors on the nominating petition. After the
nominating petition is filed, the candidate shall notify the filing officer not
later than the 10th day after the candidate first has knowledge or should have
had knowledge that:
(a)
Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the nominating petition declared that no such person would be paid.
(b)
No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the nominating petition declared that one or more such persons would be
paid.
(4)
The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet that the circulator:
(a)
Witnessed the signing of the signature sheet by each individual whose signature
appears on the signature sheet; and
(b)
Believes each individual is an elector qualified to sign the petition. [1979
c.190 §111; 1983 c.756 §3; 1993 c.493 §7; 1999 c.318 §24; 2007 c.155 §3; 2007 c.848
§23]
249.064 Information required on petition;
certification of petition. (1) A nominating petition of a
candidate seeking the nomination of a major political party shall contain a
statement that each elector whose signature appears on the petition is a member
of the same major political party as is the candidate.
(2)
A nominating petition of any candidate shall contain the number of signatures
of electors required by ORS 249.068 or 249.072 and the residence or mailing
address and name or number of the precinct, if known, of each elector whose
signature appears.
(3)
Pursuant to ORS 249.008, the county clerks shall certify the signatures
contained in the nominating petition for genuineness. [1979 c.190 §112; 2007
c.155 §4; 2007 c.881 §3]
249.068 Requirements regarding number and
distribution of persons signing partisan petitions.
(1) Except as otherwise provided for a candidate for nonpartisan office in ORS
249.072:
(a)
A nominating petition for an office to be voted for in the state at large or for
a candidate for Representative in Congress shall contain signatures of members
of the same major political party as the candidate. Except as provided in this
subsection, there shall be at least 1,000 signatures or the number of
signatures at least equal to two percent of the vote cast in the state or
congressional district, as the case may be, for the candidates of that major
political party for presidential electors at the last presidential election,
whichever is less;
(b)
For an election next following any change in the boundaries of a congressional
district, there shall be at least 1,000 signatures or the number of signatures
at least equal to two percent of the average number of votes cast in all
congressional districts in this state, as the case may be, for the candidates
of that major political party for presidential electors at the last
presidential election, whichever is less;
(c)
In the case of a candidate nominated by a major political party that did not
nominate presidential electors at the last presidential election, there shall
be at least 1,000 signatures; and
(d)
If the office is one to be voted for in the state at large, the signatures
shall include those of electors registered in at least five percent of the
precincts in each of at least seven counties. If the office is one to be voted
for in a congressional district the signatures shall include those of electors
registered in at least five percent of the precincts in each of at least
one-fourth of the counties in the congressional district.
(2)
Except as otherwise provided in this section or for a candidate for nonpartisan
office in ORS 249.072:
(a)
A nominating petition for an office not provided for in subsection (1) of this
section shall contain the signatures of electors who are members of the same
major political party as the candidate. There shall be at least 500 signatures
or the number of signatures at least equal to two percent of the vote in the
electoral district for the candidates of that major political party for
presidential electors at the last presidential election, whichever is less;
(b)
In the case of major political party candidates for the office of state Senator
or state Representative, for an election next following any change in the
boundaries of the districts of state Senators or state Representatives under
section 6, Article IV of the Oregon Constitution, there shall be at least 500
signatures or the number of signatures at least equal to two percent of the
average number of votes cast in all state senatorial or state representative
districts in this state, as the case may be, for the candidates of that major
political party for presidential electors at the last presidential election,
whichever is less;
(c)
In the case of a candidate nominated by a major political party that did not
nominate presidential electors at the last presidential election, there shall
be at least 500 signatures;
(d)
If the office under this subsection is to be voted for in more than one county,
the signatures shall include those of electors registered in at least six
percent of the precincts in the electoral district that are located in each of
two or more of the counties, or portions of the counties, within which the
electoral district is located. If six percent of the precincts of the electoral
district in one of the counties or portion thereof does not constitute a whole
precinct, the nominating petition shall contain signatures from at least one
precinct in that county; and
(e)
If the office is to be voted for in only one county or in a city, the
signatures shall include those of electors registered in at least 10 percent of
the precincts in the electoral district. [Formerly 249.041; 1983 c.567 §7; 1985
c.808 §13; 1993 c.493 §13; 1995 c.606 §5; 1999 c.410 §22; 2001 c.721 §5; 2005
c.797 §34]
249.070 [1957
c.608 §73; 1979 c.190 §231; renumbered 254.076]
249.072 Requirements regarding number and
distribution of persons signing nonpartisan petitions.
(1) If the nonpartisan office is to be voted for in the state at large, the
nominating petition shall contain at least 1,000 signatures of electors, or a
number of signatures of electors equal to at least one percent of the vote cast
in the state for all candidates for Governor at the most recent election at
which a candidate for Governor was elected to a full term, whichever is less.
The signatures shall include those of electors registered in each of at least
five percent of the precincts in each of at least seven counties.
(2)
The nominating petition for a nonpartisan office not provided for in subsection
(1) of this section shall contain at least 500 signatures of electors in the
electoral district, or a number of signatures of electors equal to at least one
percent of the vote cast in the electoral district for all candidates for
Governor at the most recent election at which a candidate for Governor was
elected to a full term, whichever is less. In addition:
(a)
If an office under this subsection is to be voted for in more than one county,
the signatures shall include those of electors registered in each of at least
six percent of the precincts in the electoral district that are located in each
of two or more of the counties, or portions of the counties, within which the
electoral district is located. If six percent of the precincts of the electoral
district in one of the counties or portion thereof does not constitute a whole
precinct, the nominating petition shall contain signatures from at least one
precinct in that county.
(b)
If the office is to be voted for in only one county or in a city, the
signatures shall include those of electors registered in each of at least 10
percent of the precincts in the electoral district. [Formerly 252.810; 1987
c.707 §7; 1989 c.174 §2; 1999 c.410 §23]
249.076 Qualifications of signers of
petitions. (1) A person who is not a member of the
same major political party as the candidate for nomination by the major
political party may not sign the nominating petition of the candidate.
(2)
Any elector may sign:
(a)
A nominating petition or certificate of nomination of any candidate for
nonpartisan office;
(b)
A nominating petition or certificate of nomination of any nonaffiliated
candidate; and
(c)
Nominating petitions or certificates of nomination for more than one candidate
for the same office. [Formerly 249.051; 1981 c.173 §23; 2005 c.797 §63]
(Nomination of Presidential Candidate by
Major Political Party)
249.078 Printing name of candidate for
presidential nomination of major party on ballot; discretion of Secretary of
State; nominating petition; petition requirements.
(1) The name of a candidate for a major political party nomination for
President of the United States shall be printed on the ballot only:
(a)
By direction of the Secretary of State who in the secretary’s sole discretion
has determined that the candidate’s candidacy is generally advocated or is
recognized in national news media; or
(b)
By nominating petition described in this section and filed with the Secretary
of State.
(2)
A petition nominating a candidate under this section shall contain from each
congressional district the signatures of at least 1,000 electors who are
registered in the district and who are members of the major political party of
the candidate. The electors in each congressional district shall include
electors registered in at least five percent of the precincts in each of at
least one-fourth of the counties in the congressional district. The petition
shall contain the printed name, residence or mailing address and name or number
of the precinct, if known, of each elector whose signature appears on the
petition. The signatures shall be certified for genuineness by the county
clerks under ORS 249.008.
(3)
Before circulating the nominating petition, the chief sponsor shall file with
the Secretary of State a signed copy of the prospective petition. The chief
sponsor shall include with the prospective petition a statement declaring
whether one or more persons will be paid money or other valuable consideration
for obtaining signatures of electors on the petition. After the prospective
petition is filed, the chief sponsor shall notify the Secretary of State not
later than the 10th day after the chief sponsor first has knowledge or should
have had knowledge that:
(a)
Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective petition declared that no such person would be paid.
(b)
No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective petition declared that one or more such persons would be
paid. [1979 c.190 §116; 1981 c.173 §24; 1983 c.756 §4; 1987 c.267 §17; 1995
c.712 §26; 1999 c.410 §24; 1999 c.999 §38; 2007 c.154 §8; 2007 c.155 §5]
249.080
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.085 [1979
c.190 §117; 1979 c.451 §4; 1979 c.587 §2; 1985 c.808 §14; repealed by 1989
c.218 §4]
(Nomination to Nonpartisan Office)
249.088 Nomination or election of candidate
at nominating election. (1) Except as provided in ORS
249.091, at the nominating election held on the date of the primary election:
(a)
Unless a candidate for nonpartisan office receives a majority of the votes cast
for the office, the two candidates who receive the highest number of votes are
nominated.
(b)
If a candidate for nonpartisan office receives a majority of votes cast for the
office, that candidate is elected.
(2)
The application of this section is subject to the provisions of a home rule
charter. [1979 c.190 §118; 1979 c.451 §5; 1979 c.587 §3; 1983 c.350 §66; 1989
c.218 §1; 1991 c.719 §7; 1993 c.493 §12; 1995 c.92 §2; 1995 c.607 §77; 1995
c.712 §27; 2011 c.607 §2]
249.090
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §74; 1975 c.766 §5; 1977 c.829 §6; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.091 Nomination of certain nonpartisan
candidates or candidates to fill a vacancy in nonpartisan office.
(1) If a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy is filed by no more
than two candidates for the office of sheriff, county treasurer or county clerk
or by no more than two candidates to fill a vacancy in a nonpartisan office:
(a)
The candidate or candidates are nominated; and
(b)
The name or names of the candidate or candidates may not be printed on the
ballot at the nominating election.
(2)
If a nominating petition or declaration of candidacy is filed by more than two
candidates for the office of sheriff, county treasurer or county clerk or by
more than two candidates to fill a vacancy in a nonpartisan office:
(a)
Unless a candidate receives a majority of the votes cast for the office, the
two candidates who receive the highest number of votes are nominated.
(b)
If a candidate receives a majority of the votes cast for the office, that
candidate alone is nominated.
(3)
The application of this section is subject to the provisions of a home rule
charter. [1995 c.92 §4; 1995 c.607 §77a; 2007 c.154 §9; 2011 c.607 §3]
249.100
[Amended by 1975 c.675 §11; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.110
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §75; 1961 c.121 §1; 1975 c.675 §12; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.120
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.130 [1967
c.126 §3; 1979 c.190 §96; renumbered 249.006]
249.150
[Formerly 249.280; 1973 c.827 §24d; 1975 c.675 §13; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.160 [1967
c.126 §§2,4; 1979 c.190 §119; 1987 c.267 §19; repealed by 1995 c.607 §91]
(Withdrawal Before Nomination)
249.170 Withdrawal of candidacy; refund of
filing fee. (1) A candidate who has filed a
declaration of candidacy or a nominating petition may withdraw not later than
the 67th day before the date of the primary election by filing a statement of
withdrawal with the filing officer with whom the declaration or petition was
filed. The statement shall be made under oath and state the reasons for
withdrawal.
(2)
The official with whom a declaration of candidacy is filed, upon request
received not later than the 67th day before the date of the primary election,
shall refund the filing fee of a candidate who dies, withdraws or becomes
ineligible for the nomination. [1979 c.190 §120; 1987 c.267 §20; 1995 c.712 §29]
(Withdrawal from Nomination)
249.180 Withdrawal of candidacy by
nominee. Any person who has been nominated at a
primary election, or any person who has been nominated to fill a vacancy as
provided in ORS 188.120 or 249.190 and 249.200, may withdraw from nomination by
filing a written statement declining the nomination and stating the reason for
withdrawal. The statement shall be signed by the candidate and filed not later
than the 67th day before the general election with the officer with whom the
candidate’s declaration of candidacy or nominating petition was filed. [Formerly
249.680; 1985 c.471 §6; 1987 c.267 §21; 1995 c.712 §30; 1999 c.318 §3]
(Filling Vacancy in Nomination or
Office)
249.190 Filling vacancy in nomination of
major party; rules. (1) Except as provided in ORS
254.650, a vacancy in the nomination of a major political party candidate may
be filled before the date of the general election by that political party in a
manner prescribed by party rule.
(2)
Immediately after selecting a new nominee, the party, by the most expeditious
means practicable, shall notify the filing officer with whom a declaration of
candidacy for the office is filed of the name of the nominee.
(3)
If the filing officer with whom a declaration of candidacy for the office is
filed determines that the candidate who has been nominated by a major political
party is ineligible to be elected to the office, the officer shall declare the
nomination vacant and the political party shall select another candidate to
fill the vacancy in the nomination as provided under this section.
(4)
The Secretary of State by rule may adopt a schedule specifying the period
following a vacancy within which a major political party must notify the filing
officer of the name of the new nominee. [1979 c.190 §122; 1985 c.808 §15; 2003
c.542 §23; 2009 c.511 §6]
249.200 Nomination by major party to fill
vacancy in partisan office; exceptions; rules.
(1) A major political party may nominate a candidate to fill a vacancy in a
partisan elective office in the following manner:
(a)
If the vacancy occurs on or before the 70th day before a primary election, by
selecting a nominee at the next primary election; or
(b)
If the vacancy occurs after the 70th day before the primary election but before
the 61st day before the general election, by selecting a nominee as provided by
party rule.
(2)
The procedure under subsection (1) of this section shall not apply in any case
in which one of the following specific procedures for filling a vacancy
applies:
(a)
The procedure specified in ORS 188.120 for the offices of Representative in
Congress and United States Senator.
(b)
The appointment procedure specified in ORS 171.051 to 171.064 for state
legislative office.
(c)
The procedure specified in ORS chapter 236 for county office.
(d)
The procedure specified in ORS chapter 221 for city office.
(3)
A party that selects a nominee under subsection (1)(b) of this section,
immediately after the nomination, shall notify the filing officer with whom a
declaration of candidacy for the office is filed of the name of the nominee by
the most expeditious means practicable.
(4)
The Secretary of State by rule may adopt a schedule specifying the period
following a vacancy within which a major political party that selects a nominee
under subsection (1)(b) of this section must notify the filing officer of the name
of the nominee under subsection (3) of this section. [1979 c.190 §123; 1985
c.586 §3; 1985 c.808 §16; 1987 c.267 §22; 1987 c.380 §4; 1987 c.549 §5; 1995
c.607 §17; 1995 c.712 §31]
249.205 Filling vacancy in nomination to
nonpartisan office; nomination procedure to fill vacancy in nonpartisan office;
rules. (1) If the only candidate nominated to
a nonpartisan office dies, withdraws or becomes ineligible, or if a vacancy
occurs in the nonpartisan office after the 70th day before the nominating
election and on or before the 62nd day before the general election, a candidate
for the office may file a declaration of candidacy in the manner provided for
nonpartisan office or shall be nominated by nominating petition in the manner
provided for nonpartisan office.
(2)
The Secretary of State by rule may adopt a schedule for filing nominating
petitions or declarations of candidacy under this section. The schedule may
specify the period within which nominating petitions or declarations of
candidacy must be filed after a vacancy occurs. [Formerly 252.060; 1981 c.173 §25;
1983 c.7 §2; 1983 c.567 §8; 1985 c.808 §17; 1995 c.607 §18; 1999 c.318 §4]
249.210
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §76; 1975 c.675 §14; 1975 c.779 §20a; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.215 Filling vacancy in state office at
general election; remaining term of office. (1) If
a vacancy occurs in a state office before the 61st day before the first general
election to be held during that term of office, the remaining two years of the
term of the state office shall be filled by the electors at that general
election.
(2)
The remaining two years of the term of the state office shall commence on the
second Monday in January following the general election. Any appointment made
to fill the vacancy shall expire when a successor to the office is elected and
qualified.
(3)
Candidates for the remaining two years of the term of the state office under
this section shall be nominated as provided in this chapter except as follows:
(a)
A major political party or a minor political party, by party rule, or an
assembly of electors or individual electors, may select a nominee; and
(b)
The Secretary of State shall accept certificates of nomination and
notifications of nominees filed with the secretary pursuant to a schedule for
filing set by the secretary, but in any case not later than the 62nd day before
the first general election.
(4)
As used in this section, “state office” means the office of Governor, Secretary
of State, State Treasurer, Attorney General and Commissioner of the Bureau of
Labor and Industries. [2009 c.511 §22; 2011 c.731 §12]
Note:
Section 22a, chapter 511, Oregon Laws 2009, provides:
Sec. 22a.
Notwithstanding section 22 of this 2009 Act [249.215] and ORS 651.030, the term
of office of the Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor and Industries elected at
the general election held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in
November 2012 shall be two years. [2009 c.511 §22a]
249.220
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.221 [1957
c.608 §78; 1961 c.336 §2; 1961 c.667 §6; 1969 c.245 §2; 1975 c.779 §21;
repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.230
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.240
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.250
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.260
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §79; 1971 c.749 §78; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.270
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.271 [1957
c.608 §80; 1973 c.152 §1; 1975 c.779 §22; 1977 c.665 §9; 1979 c.190 §110;
renumbered 249.056]
249.280
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §81; 1961 c.76 §1; renumbered 249.150]
249.310 [Repealed
by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.320
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §87; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.330
[Amended by 1955 c.726 §7; repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.340
[Amended by 1965 c.417 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.350
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §88; 1961 c.121 §2; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.352
[Formerly 249.530; 1961 c.121 §3; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.354
[Formerly 249.550; 1963 c.174 §1; subsection (7) enacted as 1967 c.26 §2; 1969
c.245 §3; 1973 c.154 §2; 1975 c.779 §23; 1977 c.508 §5; 1979 c.190 §235; 1979
c.409 §1; renumbered 254.115]
249.356 [1957
c.608 §103; 1961 c.68 §1; 1975 c.675 §15; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.358
[Formerly 249.540; 1961 c.74 §1; 1967 c.340 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.360 [Repealed
by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.362
[Formerly 249.570; 1979 c.190 §239; renumbered 254.155]
249.364
[Formerly 249.580; 1979 c.190 §388; renumbered 260.675]
249.366
[Formerly 249.510; 1979 c.190 §259; renumbered 254.365]
249.367 [1969
c.101 §3; 1977 c.829 §7; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.368
[Formerly 249.600; 1959 c.390 §1; 1961 c.170 §1; 1969 c.101 §1; repealed by
1979 c.190 §431]
249.369 [1957
c.608 §107; 1961 c.114 §10; 1977 c.352 §3; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.370
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §89; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.375 [1963
c.345 §§2,3; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.380
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §90; 1961 c.139 §1; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.385 [1963
c.337 §2; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.390
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.400
[Amended by 1955 c.498 §12; repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.410
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §91; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.420
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §92; 1979 c.190 §109; renumbered 249.048]
249.430
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §93; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.440
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §94; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.450
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §95; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.460
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §96; 1969 c.81 §1; 1975 c.675 §16; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.470
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §97; 1975 c.675 §17; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.480
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §98; 1975 c.675 §18; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.490
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.491 [1957
c.608 §99; 1979 c.190 §278; renumbered 254.565]
249.505 [1971
c.29 §3; repealed by 1973 c.125 §1]
249.510
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §100; renumbered 249.366]
249.515 [1971
c.29 §4; repealed by 1973 c.125 §1]
249.520
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.525 [1971
c.29 §5; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.530
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §101; renumbered 249.352]
249.535 [1971
c.29 §6; repealed by 1973 c.125 §1]
249.540
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §102; renumbered 249.358]
249.545 [1971
c.29 §2; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.550
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §104; renumbered 249.354]
249.560
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.570
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §105; renumbered 249.362]
249.580
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §106; renumbered 249.364]
249.590
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.600
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §108; renumbered 249.368]
249.610
[Repealed by 1957 c.608 §231]
249.640 [1975
c.779 §24; 1977 c.829 §8; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.650 [1957
c.608 §82; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.652 [1973
c.527 §5; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.654 [1973
c.527 §§6,7,8; 1975 c.779 §25; 1979 c.190 §394; renumbered 188.120]
249.655 [1957
c.608 §83; repealed by 1973 c.527 §10]
249.656 [1973
c.527 §9; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.660 [1957
c.608 §84; 1973 c.773 §6; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.665 [1957
c.608 §85; 1973 c.773 §7; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.670 [1957
c.608 §86; repealed by 1975 c.799 §28]
249.680 [1961
c.73 §2; 1975 c.779 §26; 1979 c.190 §121; renumbered 249.180]
NOMINATION OF CANDIDATES TO PARTISAN
OFFICE BY OTHER THAN MAJOR POLITICAL PARTY
(General Provisions)
249.705 Nomination by other than major
party. A minor political party, assembly of
electors or individual electors may nominate one candidate for each partisan
public office to be filled at the general election by preparing and filing a
certificate of nomination as provided in ORS 249.712 to 249.850. [1979 c.190 §125]
249.710
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §109; 1963 c.176 §1; 1977 c.829 §9; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.712 Acceptance of nomination.
(1) To complete a nomination, the nominee must accept the nomination.
(2)
The acceptance of the nominee may be indorsed upon the certificate of
nomination and signed by the nominee, or it may be indorsed by a letter or
telegram from the nominee attached to the certificate and filed with it. If the
acceptance does not accompany the certificate of nomination, the nominee, at
any time after the certificate is filed and before the time for filing
nominations for the office has expired, may file an acceptance in the same
manner and in the same office where the certificate is filed. The officer with
whom the acceptance is filed shall indorse it and attach it to the certificate
of nomination to which it refers. [Formerly 249.760]
249.715 [1977
c.324 §2; 1979 c.190 §130; renumbered 249.735]
249.720 Information to be contained in certificate
of nomination. (1) A certificate of nomination shall
contain:
(a)
The name by which the candidate is commonly known. A candidate may use a
nickname in parentheses in connection with the full name.
(b)
Address information as required by the Secretary of State by rule.
(c)
The office, and department or position number if any, for which the candidate
is nominated.
(d)
The name of the minor political party, if any, that nominated the candidate.
(e)
If the candidate is nominated for a partisan office by an assembly of electors
or individual electors, the word “nonaffiliated” and a statement that the
candidate has not been a member of a major or minor political party during at
least 180 days before the deadline for filing the certificate of nomination.
(f)
A statement that the candidate will qualify if elected.
(g)
The signature of the candidate.
(h)
A statement of the candidate’s occupation, educational and occupational
background and prior governmental experience.
(2)
For certificates of nomination of candidates for electors of President and Vice
President of the United States, the names of the candidates for President and
Vice President the candidates represent may be added to the name of the minor
political party or the word “nonaffiliated,” as the case may be. The names of
all the candidates of a minor political party, or nonaffiliated candidates, for
electors of President and Vice President may be upon the same certificate of
nomination.
(3)
A certificate of nomination made by an assembly of electors shall be signed by
the presiding officer and secretary of the nominating convention of the
assembly. A certificate of nomination made by a minor political party shall be
signed by an officer of the party. An affidavit shall be made on the
certificate by the presiding officer and secretary of the nominating convention
of the assembly or by the officer of the minor political party and signed and
acknowledged by them before a notary public. The affidavit shall be that the
statements in the certificate of nomination and related documents are true.
With respect to an assembly of electors, the affidavit shall state that the
assembly satisfied the requirements of ORS 249.735. [Amended by 1957 c.608 §110;
1961 c.336 §3; 1973 c.841 §2; 1975 c.678 §24; 1979 c.190 §127; 1981 c.142 §1;
1991 c.719 §8; 1993 c.797 §13; 1995 c.607 §19; 2005 c.797 §35]
249.722 Time for filing certificate;
filing officers; rules. (1) Except as provided in
subsection (3) of this section, a certificate of nomination of a candidate for
public office shall be filed not sooner than the 15th day after the date of the
primary election and not later than the 70th day before the date of the general
election.
(2)
A certificate of nomination of a candidate for:
(a)
State office, United States Senator or Representative in Congress shall be
filed with the Secretary of State.
(b)
County office shall be filed with the county clerk.
(c)
City office shall be filed with the chief city elections officer.
(3)
For a special election, including an election to fill a vacancy that occurs
after the 70th day before the general election, the Secretary of State by rule
may adopt a schedule specifying the period within which a certificate of
nomination must be filed. If the Secretary of State does not adopt a rule under
this subsection, a certificate of nomination must be filed before the 61st day
preceding the election. [1979 c.190 §128; 1987 c.267 §23; 1993 c.493 §§8,9;
1995 c.607 §20; 1995 c.712 §32; 1999 c.999 §39; 2001 c.145 §2; 2005 c.593 §3;
2005 c.797 §33]
249.730
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §111; 1963 c.176 §2; 1977 c.324 §3; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.732 [1979
c.190 §129; 1983 c.756 §6; 1989 c.923 §28; repealed by 1993 c.493 §113 and 1993
c.797 §33]
(Nomination by Assembly of Electors)
249.735 Qualification as assembly of
electors; records; notice; nomination by assembly.
(1) An assembly of electors is an organized body:
(a)
Of not fewer than 1,000 electors of the state for a statewide nomination.
(b)
Of not fewer than 500 electors of the congressional district for which the
nomination for Representative in Congress is made.
(c)
Of not fewer than 250 electors of the county or any other district for which
the nomination is made.
(2)
An assembly of electors may nominate candidates at a nominating convention. The
convention shall be held in one day and last not
longer than 12 hours. The signature, printed name and residence or mailing
address of each member of the assembly shall be recorded at the convention and
entered of record in the minutes by the secretary of the assembly. Not less
than the minimum number of electors required to constitute an assembly of
electors must have recorded their signatures in the minutes of the assembly and
must be present when the assembly nominates a candidate. The candidate
receiving the highest number of votes of the assembly for the office shall be
the nominee of the assembly.
(3)
Not later than the 10th day before the meeting of an assembly of electors,
notice shall be published at least once in not less than three newspapers of
general circulation within the electoral district for which the nomination will
be made. The notice shall contain the time and place the assembly will meet,
the office or offices for which nominations will be made, and the names and
addresses of not fewer than 25 electors qualified to vote in the assembly who
desire that it be held.
(4)
Proof of publication of notice in subsection (3) of this section shall be made
by affidavit of the owner, editor, publisher, manager, advertising manager,
principal clerk of any of them, or the printer or printer’s foreman of the
newspaper in which the notice is published. The affidavit shall show
publication and shall be filed with the filing officer with the certificate of
nomination.
(5)
Not later than the 10th day before the meeting of an assembly of electors, a
copy of the notice under subsection (3) of this section shall be delivered to
the filing officer who will supervise the conduct of the nominating convention.
(6)
The presiding officer of an assembly of electors shall deliver the signatures
of assembly members entered in the minutes to the appropriate county clerks of
the counties in which the assembly members live. The signatures shall be
certified by the appropriate county clerk under ORS 249.008. A copy of the
minutes, certified by the secretary of the assembly, and the certificate of the
county clerk shall be filed with the filing officer with the certificate of
nomination.
(7)
If the assembly of electors designates a committee to whom the assembly
delegated the authority to fill vacancies as provided in ORS 249.842, a notice
containing the names of the members of the committee shall be delivered to the
filing officer with the certificate of nomination. [Formerly 249.715; 1983
c.514 §7; 1983 c.567 §9; 1985 c.808 §18; 1993 c.797 §14; 2005 c.797 §60]
249.737 Filing officer for nomination by
assembly of electors. (1) The filing officer for the
office for which nominations will be considered by an assembly of electors
shall supervise the conduct of the nominating convention. The filing officer
shall insure that when the assembly of electors makes a nomination, the number
of electors required to be present at the nominating convention for the purpose
of constituting an assembly is at least equal to each of the following:
(a)
The number of signatures of assembly members in the minutes of the assembly.
(b)
The number of electors present at the nominating convention.
(2)
If an assembly of electors will consider nominations for an office for which
the Secretary of State is the filing officer and an office for which the county
clerk or chief city elections officer is the filing officer, the Secretary of
State shall be the supervising officer under subsection (1) of this section.
(3)
If an assembly of electors will consider nominations for an office for which
the county clerk is the filing officer and an office for which the chief city
elections officer is the filing officer, the county clerk shall be the
supervising officer under subsection (1) of this section. [1983 c.567 §11]
(Nomination by Individual Electors)
249.740 Certificates of nomination made by
individual electors; statement regarding payment of petition circulators;
certification of signature sheets. (1) A
certificate of nomination made by individual electors shall contain a number of
signatures of electors in the electoral district equal to not less than one
percent of the total votes cast in the electoral district for which the
nomination is intended to be made, for all candidates for presidential electors
at the last general election.
(2)
Each elector signing a certificate of nomination made by individual electors
shall include the residence or mailing address of the elector. Except for a
certificate of nomination of candidates for electors of President and Vice
President of the United States, a certificate of nomination made by individual
electors shall contain the name of only one candidate.
(3)
Before beginning to circulate the certificate of nomination, the chief sponsor
of the certificate shall file a signed copy of the prospective certificate with
the filing officer referred to in ORS 249.722. The chief sponsor of the
certificate shall include with the prospective certificate a statement
declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money or other valuable
consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the certificate. After
the prospective certificate is filed, the chief sponsor shall notify the filing
officer not later than the 10th day after the chief sponsor first has knowledge
or should have had knowledge that:
(a)
Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective certificate declared that no such person would be paid.
(b)
No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective certificate declared that one or more such persons would
be paid.
(4)
The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet that the circulator:
(a)
Witnessed the signing of the signature sheet by each individual whose signature
appears on the signature sheet; and
(b)
Believes each individual is an elector registered in the electoral district.
(5)
The signatures contained in each certificate of nomination made by individual
electors shall be certified for genuineness by the county clerk under ORS
249.008.
(6)
As used in this section, “prospective certificate” means the information,
except signatures and other identification of certificate signers, required to
be contained in a completed certificate of nomination. [Amended by 1955 c.169 §5;
1957 c.608 §112; 1971 c.152 §1; 1977 c.829 §10; 1979 c.190 §131; 1983 c.756 §7;
1993 c.493 §11; 1993 c.797 §15; 1999 c.318 §25; 2005 c.797 §61; 2007 c.848 §24]
249.750
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §113; 1979 c.190 §100; renumbered 249.013]
249.760
[Amended by 1979 c.190 §126; renumbered 249.712]
249.770
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §114; 1971 c.749 §79; 1977 c.324 §4; repealed by 1979
c.190 §431]
249.780
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §115; 1961 c.49 §2; 1971 c.749 §80; 1977 c.324 §5;
repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.790
[Amended by 1977 c.829 §11; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
(Register of Nominations)
249.810 Entries in register of nominations
upon filing certificates. (1) Immediately after each
certificate of nomination is filed, the filing officer shall enter in the
register of nominations:
(a)
The date the certificate was filed.
(b)
The name of each candidate.
(c)
The office for which the candidate is nominated.
(d)
When applicable, the name of the minor political party or identification of the
assembly of electors making the nomination, and the names of the chairperson
and secretary certifying it.
(e)
If the certificate of nomination is made by individual electors, the total
number of certified signatures contained in the certificate.
(2)
As soon as an acceptance or withdrawal of a candidate is filed with a filing
officer, it shall be entered in the register of nominations. [Amended by 1957
c.608 §116; 1979 c.190 §132]
249.820
[Repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
(Withdrawals; Filling Vacancies)
249.830 Procedure for withdrawing
nomination. (1) A person who has been nominated and
has accepted the nomination under ORS 249.712 may withdraw from the nomination
by filing with the officer with whom the certificate of nomination was filed a
written statement declining the nomination and stating the reason for
withdrawal.
(2)
The statement must be:
(a)
Signed by the person withdrawing from the nomination; and
(b)
Filed not later than the 67th day before the general election.
(3)
The statement may be sent to the Secretary of State through a county clerk, as
provided by ORS 249.850. [Amended by 1957 c.608 §117; 1967 c.86 §1; 1979 c.190 §133;
2007 c.155 §6]
249.840
[Amended by 1957 c.608 §118; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
249.842 Filling vacancy in nomination;
rules. (1) Subject to subsection (5) of this
section, before the date of the general election, a vacancy in a nomination
made by a minor political party may be filled as provided by party rule.
(2)
Subject to subsection (5) of this section, before the date of the general
election, a vacancy in a nomination made by an assembly of electors may be
filled by:
(a)
Reconvening the assembly that made the original nomination to select a new
nominee; or
(b)
A committee to whom the assembly at its convention delegated the authority to
fill vacancies.
(3)
An assembly of electors may reconvene under subsection (2) of this section only
at the call of the chairperson of the original assembly. An assembly will be
considered the assembly that made the original nomination if the chairperson
and secretary are the same as those of the original assembly.
(4)
Subject to subsection (5) of this section, before the date of the general
election, a vacancy in a nomination made by individual electors may be filled
by filing a new certificate of nomination. The certificate of nomination to
fill the vacancy shall conform with the requirements of ORS 249.720 and
249.740.
(5)
The Secretary of State by rule may adopt a schedule specifying the period after
a vacancy in a nomination occurs within which a certificate of nomination
filling the vacancy must be filed. [1979 c.190 §134; 1985 c.808 §19; 1993 c.797
§16]
249.850 Filing of certificate to fill
vacancy in nomination; notifying proper officials to make changes in general
election ballots. (1) The certificate of
nomination to fill the vacancy under ORS 249.842, may be filed directly with
the officer with whom the certificate of nomination of the original candidate
was filed, or it may be presented in duplicate to any county clerk who shall
file one of the certificates in the clerk’s office, immediately notify the
appropriate filing officer of the nomination and send the duplicate certificate
to the officer by the most expeditious method practicable.
(2)
Upon receipt of notification that a vacancy has been filled, the filing officer
shall certify the name of the person selected to fill the vacancy to be
included on the ballot. If the certification of candidates has already been
sent to the county clerk, the Secretary of State or city filing officer
immediately shall give written certification of the new candidate to each
county clerk responsible for preparing ballots on which the office will appear.
The certification shall state the name and residence of the candidate nominated
to fill the vacancy, the office for which the nomination was made, the name of
the minor political party the candidate represents or the name of the
chairperson of the assembly nominating the candidate, and the name of the
person for whom the candidate is substituted. Upon receipt of the
certification, the county clerk shall place the new candidate’s name on the
ballot. [Amended by 1957 c.608 §119; 1975 c.675 §19; 1979 c.190 §135]
249.860 [1963
c.176 §4; repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
RECALL OF PUBLIC OFFICER
249.865 Filing prospective petition;
contents of petition; statement regarding payment of petition circulators;
certification of signature sheets; effect of violation.
(1) Pursuant to section 18, Article II of the Oregon Constitution, an elector
of the electoral district from which the public officer is elected may file a
petition demanding the recall of the public officer. Before the petition is
circulated for signatures, the chief petitioner of the petition shall file with
the officer authorized to order the recall election a copy of the prospective
petition signed by the chief petitioner.
(2)
The chief petitioner shall include with the prospective petition a statement
declaring whether one or more persons will be paid money or other valuable
consideration for obtaining signatures of electors on the recall petition.
After the prospective petition is filed, the chief petitioner shall notify the
filing officer not later than the 10th day after the chief petitioner first has
knowledge or should have had knowledge that:
(a)
Any person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective petition declared that no such person would be paid.
(b)
No person is being paid for obtaining signatures, when the statement included
with the prospective petition declared that one or more such persons would be
paid.
(3)
Each sheet of the recall petition must contain:
(a)
The words “Petition for recall of,” (name and title of officer) and the date of
the filing under subsection (1) of this section; and
(b)
The name and address of the treasurer or the chief petitioner listed on the
statement of organization filed under subsection (1) of this section.
(4)
Not more than 20 signatures on each sheet of the recall petition shall be
counted. The circulator shall certify on each signature sheet that the
circulator:
(a)
Witnessed the signing of the signature sheet by each individual whose signature
appears on the signature sheet; and
(b)
Believes each individual is an elector.
(5)
Any intentional or willful violation of subsection (1) or (2) of this section
by a chief petitioner of the recall petition or by the treasurer listed on the
statement of organization filed under subsection (1) of this section
invalidates the prospective petition before it is circulated for signatures. [1979
c.190 §136; 1981 c.142 §2; 1981 c.173 §26; 1983 c.756 §8; 1985 c.471 §7; 1987
c.210 §1; 1999 c.318 §26; 2005 c.797 §22; 2007 c.155 §7; 2007 c.848 §25; 2009
c.818 §20]
249.870 Number of signers on recall
petition. The requisite number of signers on a
recall petition is 15 percent of the total votes cast in the electoral district
for all candidates for Governor at the most recent election at which a
candidate for Governor was elected to a full term next preceding the filing of
the petition for verification of signatures. [Formerly 254.450; 1981 c.173 §27;
1985 c.808 §22; 1995 c.607 §21]
249.875 Time for completing filing; verification
of signatures. (1) A recall petition shall be void
unless completed and filed not later than the 100th day after filing the
prospective petition described in ORS 249.865. Not later than the 90th day
after filing the prospective petition the petition shall be submitted to the
filing officer who shall verify the signatures not later than the 10th day
after the submission. The filed petition shall contain only original
signatures. A recall petition shall not be accepted for signature verification
if it contains less than 100 percent of the required number of signatures. The
petition shall not be accepted for filing until 100 percent of the required
number of signatures of electors have been verified.
(2)
The provisions for verification of signatures on an initiative or referendum
petition contained in ORS 250.105, are applicable to the verification of
signatures on a recall petition. [Formerly 254.420; 1989 c.68 §4; 1991 c.719 §9]
249.876 Removal of signature after
petition submitted for verification. After a
recall petition is submitted for signature verification, no elector who signed
the petition may remove the signature of the elector from the petition. [1985
c.808 §21]
249.877 Statement of justification by
public officer. (1) A public officer against
whom a recall petition has been filed may submit to the filing officer, in not
more than 200 words, a statement of justification of the public officer’s
course in office. The statement must be filed not later than the fifth day
after the recall petition is filed.
(2)
The county clerk shall have the statement printed on the official and sample
ballots for the recall election. [1983 c.514 §7b]
249.880
[Formerly 254.460; 1985 c.808 §23; repealed by 1987 c.210 §3]
249.990
[Repealed by 1979 c.190 §431]
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