Chapter 310 — Property
Tax Rates and Amounts; Tax Limitations; Tax Reduction Programs
ORS sections in this chapter were
amended or repealed by the Legislative Assembly during its 2012 regular
session. See the table of ORS sections amended or repealed during the 2012
regular session: 2012 A&R Tables
2011 EDITION
TAX RATES & AMOUNTS; TAX LIMITATIONS
REVENUE AND TAXATION
PROPERTY TAX RATES AND AMOUNTS
(County Tax Duties Generally)
310.010 Determination
of amount of tax for county and other purposes
310.020 Levy
of tax to defray county expenses
310.030 Levy
of taxes required or permitted by law
310.040 Reducing
levy where necessity for budget item eliminated
(Procedure to Certify Taxes and
Determine Tax Rates)
310.055 Operating
taxes
310.060 Notice
certifying taxes; contents; extension of time to give notice or correct
erroneous certification
310.061 Assessor
to determine and report maximum school district operating tax when district
certifies lesser rate; determination modified if district divided into zones
310.065 Procedure
where notice not given
310.070 Procedure
when taxes exceed limitations or are incorrectly categorized
310.090 Computation
of rate for each item of tax; category rates; total rates
310.100 Taxes
to apply to property shown by assessment roll; furnishing certificate showing
aggregate valuation of taxable property
310.105 Rate
adjustments to reflect nontimber offsets; no effect on permanent or statutory
rate limits
310.110 Apportionment
of taxes where taxing district lies in two or more counties; estimates
TAX LIMITATIONS
(1990 Measure 5 Limits on Amount of Tax)
310.140 Legislative
findings; definitions
310.143 Certification
of taxes on taxable property subject to 1990 Measure 5 limits; refunds of taxes
on property not certified, erroneously certified or certified by
nongovernmental entity
310.145 Ordinance
or resolution classifying and categorizing taxes subject to 1990 Measure 5
limits
310.147 Code
area system; tentative consolidated tax rates per category; total consolidated
code area rates after adjustment; recordation on assessment roll
310.150 Segregation
into categories; category limits; determination whether amount of taxes on
property is within limits; method of reducing taxes to meet limits
310.153 Total
amount to be raised for each taxing district and item; basis for assessor’s
certificate
310.155 Public
school system limit; definitions
310.156 Certain
community college library limits
310.160 Unit
of property; description for purposes of determining if amount of taxes exceeds
1990 Measure 5 limits
310.165 Partially
exempt or specially assessed property; treatment of additional taxes imposed
upon disqualification from special assessment or exemption
310.170 Allocation
by districts of distributions from unsegregated tax collections account among
taxes subject to 1990 Measure 5 limits
(Election Challenges)
310.190 Effect
of election challenge on tax; resolution of challenge
310.193 Taxing
district duty to notify assessor of challenge
(Calculation of 1997 Measure 50 Permanent
and Supplemental Statutory Rate Limits on Operating Taxes and 1997-1998 Tax
Reductions)
310.200 Purpose
310.202 Definitions
for ORS 310.200 to 310.242
310.204 “Hospital
facility” defined
310.206 1997-1998
tax certification notice
310.208 1997-1998
urban renewal certification
310.210 Measure
5 imposed tax estimate
310.212 Measure
47 comparison taxes
310.214 Measure
47 comparison tax adjustments for certain nonschool taxing districts
310.216 Pre-reduction
Measure 50 taxes
310.218 Preliminary
reduction percentages
310.220 Assessor
certification to Department of Revenue; contents
310.222 Computation
of 1997 Measure 50 reduction and supplemental statutory reduction; certification
to assessor
310.228 Determination
of state replacement obligation
310.230 Adjustment
of Measure 47 comparison taxes and supplemental statutory reduction to account
for certain additions of value
310.232 Subtraction
of urban renewal increment from assessed value
310.234 Nonschool
taxing district 1997-1998 operating tax adjustment for timber offsets
310.236 Determination
of taxing district 1997-1998 operating taxes and permanent and statutory rate
limits for tax years after 1997-1998; 1997-1998 pre-compression consolidated
rates for code areas and categories
310.237 Reallocation
of Measure 47 comparison taxes and adjustment of rate limits for certain
districts for 2000-2001 and later tax years
310.238 Rate
conversion; Measure 5 assessed value rate
310.240 Calculation
of taxes imposed on urban renewal increment for 1997-1998; special levies
310.242 1997-1998
compression of consolidated rates
310.244 Adjustment
of city’s post-compression tax rate under certain circumstances
310.246 Adjustment
of permanent rate limit to correct mistakes by June 30, 1998
TAX REDUCTION PROGRAMS
(Generally)
310.585 Distribution
of certain property tax relief moneys to counties
310.595 Determination
of apportionment to counties
(Manufactured Structures)
310.622 Manufactured
structures eligible as homesteads under tax laws of state
(Floating Homes)
310.623 Floating
home eligible as homestead
(Elderly Rental Assistance)
310.630 Definitions
for ORS 310.630 to 310.706
310.635 Eligibility;
amount; processing claims; treatment of payments
310.651 Definitions
for household asset limitation on eligibility
310.652 Limitation
on eligibility for refund based on household assets
310.657 Submission
of claim; treatment of late claim; determination of amount of claim by
department; notification of denial
310.690 Forms;
rules
310.692 Suspense
account; fiscal year allocation; proration of payments
310.695 Construction
310.706 Applicability
of ORS chapters 305 and 314; no interest on payments; claims must be filed in
three years
(Property Tax Work-Off Programs)
310.800 Property
tax work-off programs
PROPERTY TAX RATES AND AMOUNTS
(County Tax Duties Generally)
310.010 Determination of amount of tax for
county and other purposes. The county court or board of county
commissioners of each county shall, in July of each year, estimate and
determine the amount of money to be raised for county purposes for the current
fiscal year, and also the several amounts to be raised in the county for other
purposes, as required or authorized by law. The determination shall be entered
in its records.
310.020 Levy of tax to defray county
expenses. The county court or board of county
commissioners for each county in the state shall, in July of each year, levy a
tax upon all taxable property in the county sufficient in amount to defray the
expenses of the county for the current fiscal year.
310.030 Levy of taxes required or
permitted by law. The county court or board of
county commissioners shall, in July of each year, levy all taxes which by law
it is required to levy, and any other taxes which it may determine to levy and
by law it is permitted to levy.
310.040 Reducing levy where necessity for
budget item eliminated. If after a tax levy has been
made by any county court or board of county commissioners and before the
extension of the levy upon the tax rolls, the necessity for any item contained
in the budget upon which the levy is based is eliminated by act of the
Legislative Assembly, the county court or board of county commissioners shall
by appropriate order reduce the amount of the levy by the amount of such item.
Thereupon the levy shall be extended upon the rolls as so reduced.
310.045 [1965
c.604 §2; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
(Procedure to Certify Taxes and
Determine Tax Rates)
310.050
[Amended by 1959 c.181 §1; part renumbered 310.065; 1967 c.293 §3; 1979 c.689 §15;
1991 c.459 §217; 1997 c.541 §243; repealed by 2005 c.94 §61]
310.055 Operating taxes.
(1) As used in the property tax laws of this state, “operating taxes” means ad
valorem property taxes that are subject to a permanent rate limit under section
11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, or statutory rate limit under ORS
310.236 (4) or 310.237, if applicable.
(2)
For the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, operating taxes consist of the sum of
the following (or such lesser amount as is certified to the assessor under ORS
310.206 (4)(b):
(a)
The total amount of ad valorem property taxes as provided in ORS 310.200 to
310.242, except that the amount under this paragraph does not include:
(A)
Local option taxes;
(B)
Ad valorem property taxes used to repay taxing district bond or pension and
disability plan obligations described in section 11 (5), Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution;
(C)
Ad valorem property taxes that would otherwise be subject to this paragraph,
except that the taxes are of a taxing district other than a city, county or
school district, and are used to support a hospital facility;
(D)
Ad valorem property taxes that would otherwise be subject to this paragraph,
except that the levy of the taxes was approved by voters prior to December 5,
1996, that met the voter participation requirements in section 11 (8), Article
XI of the Oregon Constitution, and that are first imposed in the tax year beginning
July 1, 1996, or July 1, 1997;
(E)
Serial or one-year levies described in ORS 280.040 to 280.140 (1995 Edition)
that replace levies that were imposed in the tax year beginning July 1, 1996,
that were approved by voters in an election held after December 4, 1996, and
that are first imposed for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, if the rate or
the amount of the levy is not greater than the rate or the amount of the
replaced levy;
(F)
Taxes imposed to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness; and
(G)
Urban renewal increment taxes; and
(b)
The total amount of the following ad valorem property taxes, without reduction
under ORS 310.200 to 310.242:
(A)
Ad valorem property taxes of a taxing district other than a city, county or
school district that are used to support a hospital facility;
(B)
Ad valorem property taxes approved by voters prior to December 5, 1996, that
met the voter participation requirements in section 11 (8), Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution, and that are first imposed in the tax year beginning July
1, 1996, or July 1, 1997; and
(C)
Serial or one-year levies described in ORS 280.040 to 280.140 (1995 Edition)
that replace levies that were imposed in the tax year beginning July 1, 1996,
that were approved by voters after December 4, 1996, and that are first imposed
for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, if the rate or the amount of the levy
is not greater than the rate or the amount of the replaced levy.
(3)
For tax years beginning on or after July 1, 1998, each taxing district is
authorized to levy the full amount of the operating taxes of the district on
all taxable property within the boundaries of the district. Operating taxes
consist of:
(a)
Ad valorem property taxes imposed at the rate established as the permanent rate
limit or statutory rate limit, if applicable, for the taxing district or such
lesser rate as the taxing district certifies to the assessor under ORS 310.060;
or
(b)
If the district is imposing operating property taxes for the first time, ad valorem
property taxes imposed at the rate established in the manner provided for by
law as the permanent rate limit for the district or such lesser rate as the
taxing district may determine. [1997 c.541 §321; 1999 c.21 §24; 1999 c.186 §4;
2001 c.114 §23]
310.060 Notice certifying taxes; contents;
extension of time to give notice or correct erroneous certification.
(1) Not later than July 15 of each year, a city, school district or other
public corporation authorized to levy or impose a tax on property shall file a
written notice certifying the ad valorem property tax rate or the estimated
amount of ad valorem property taxes to be imposed by the taxing district and
any other taxes on property imposed by the taxing district on property subject
to ad valorem property taxation that are required or authorized to be placed on
the assessment and tax roll for the current fiscal year. The notice must be
accompanied by two copies of a lawfully adopted ordinance or resolution that
categorizes the tax, fee, charge, assessment or toll as subject to or not
subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution,
identified by the categories set forth in ORS 310.150.
(2)
For ad valorem property taxes levied by a taxing district, the notice required
under subsection (1) of this section must state as separate items:
(a)
The taxing district’s rate of ad valorem property taxation that is within the
permanent rate limitation imposed by section 11 (3), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, or within the statutory rate limit determined in ORS 310.236
(4)(b) or 310.237, if applicable;
(b)
The total rate or amount of the taxing district’s local option taxes imposed
pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145 that have a term of five years or less and
that are not for capital projects;
(c)
The total amount of the taxing district’s local option taxes that are for
capital projects;
(d)
The total amount levied for the payment of bonded indebtedness or interest on
bonded indebtedness that is not subject to limitation under section 11 (11) or
section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution; and
(e)
The total amount levied that is subject to section 11b, Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution, but that is not subject to the permanent ad valorem
property tax rate limit described in section 11 (3), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, because the amount levied is to be used to repay:
(A)
Principal and interest for a bond issued before December 5, 1996, and secured
by a pledge or explicit commitment of ad valorem property taxes or a covenant
to levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(B)
Principal and interest for any other formal, written borrowing of moneys
executed before December 5, 1996, for which ad valorem property tax revenues
have been pledged or explicitly committed, or that are secured by a covenant to
levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(C)
Principal and interest for a bond issued to refund an obligation described in
subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph; or
(D)
Local government pension and disability plan obligations that commit ad valorem
property taxes.
(3)(a)
The notice required under subsection (1) of this section must list each rate or
amount subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, identified by the categories set forth in ORS 310.150.
(b)
If an item described in subsection (2) of this section is allocable to more
than one category described in ORS 310.150, the notice must list separately the
portion of each item allocable to each category.
(4)
For other taxes on property imposed by the taxing district, the notice must
state:
(a)
The total amount of money to be raised by each other tax, in the aggregate or
on a property by property basis, as appropriate.
(b)
Each amount that is subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution, identified by the categories set forth in ORS 310.150.
(5)
For a district authorized by law to place other fees, charges, assessments or
tolls on the assessment and tax roll, the notice must state the total amount of
money to be raised on a property by property basis.
(6)
In addition to the notice required under subsection (1) of this section, a
taxing district that is subject to the Local Budget Law shall also provide the
documents required under ORS 294.458 (3).
(7)
Not later than July 15 of each year, the taxing district shall give the notice
and documents described in this section to the assessor of the county in which
the principal office of the taxing district is located and, if the taxing
district is located in more than one county, to the assessor of each county in
which any part of the taxing district is located.
(8)
The Department of Revenue shall prescribe the form of notice required under
this section. All amounts contained in the notice must be stated in dollars and
cents or ad valorem property tax rates in dollars and cents per thousand
dollars of assessed value, as required by law. If the notice is given to the
assessor, clerk or tax supervising and conservation commission of more than one
county, a copy of each other such notice given must accompany every notice
given.
(9)
For good and sufficient reason, a county assessor may extend the time for the
giving of the notice required under subsection (1) of this section or
correcting an erroneous certification for the current year up to but not later
than October 1 as the county assessor considers reasonable. [Amended by 1955
c.259 §1; 1967 c.293 §4; 1973 c.333 §2; 1979 c.241 §28a; 1981 c.790 §12; 1985
c.784 §2; 1991 c.459 §218; 1993 c.270 §44; 1995 c.293 §1; 1997 c.154 §5; 1997
c.541 §244; 1999 c.186 §5; 1999 c.632 §23; 2001 c.135 §31; 2001 c.695 §32; 2001
c.753 §7; 2005 c.750 §1; 2007 c.894 §2; 2011 c.473 §26]
310.061 Assessor to determine and report
maximum school district operating tax when district certifies lesser rate;
determination modified if district divided into zones.
(1) If a school district certifies a rate pursuant to ORS 310.060 that is less
than the maximum rate of operating taxes allowed by law, the county assessor
for each county within which the school district is located shall determine the
amount of operating taxes that would have been imposed by the school district
if the school district had certified the maximum rate of operating taxes
allowed by law.
(2)
If a school district has established tax zones pursuant to ORS 328.570 to
328.579, solely for purposes of subsection (1) of this section:
(a)
The maximum rate of operating tax allowed by law shall be determined for each
tax zone of the district; and
(b)
The maximum rate of operating tax for a tax zone in which the district does not
provide all of kindergarten through grade 12 education shall equal the maximum
rate of operating tax for the district multiplied by the percentage established
for the zone in the resolution adopted under ORS 328.576.
(3)
Each county assessor who is required to calculate an amount under subsection
(1) of this section shall report that amount to the Department of Education. [1999
c.186 §12; 2001 c.246 §7]
Note:
310.061 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 310 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
310.065 Procedure where notice not given.
If the written notice of a taxing district’s ad valorem property tax or other
tax is not given to the county assessor at the time specified, or as extended,
under ORS 310.060, the assessor shall not include the tax in the computation of
the total district tax rate under ORS 310.090. [Formerly part of 310.050; 1993
c.270 §45; 1997 c.541 §246]
310.070 Procedure when taxes exceed
limitations or are incorrectly categorized. (1) If
the ad valorem property taxes reported to the clerk, assessor or tax
supervising and conservation commission under ORS 310.060 are in excess of the
constitutional or statutory limitations, or both, the assessor, upon the advice
of the Department of Revenue, shall extend upon the tax roll of the county only
such part of the taxes as will comply with the constitutional and statutory
limitations and requirements governing the taxes.
(2)
If any part of the taxes on property certified under ORS 310.060 is incorrectly
categorized as subject to or not subject to the limits of section 11b, Article
XI of the Oregon Constitution, the Department of Revenue shall notify the
taxing unit governing body and the county assessor and the county assessor
shall extend the taxes on the roll in a manner that complies with the Oregon
Constitution. For purposes of this section, taxes are incorrectly categorized
only if:
(a)
The sole authority of the taxing unit to impose taxes on property is provided
by statute and the statute does not authorize the imposition of taxes on
property categorized as reported under ORS 310.060; or
(b)
The Oregon Tax Court or the Oregon Supreme Court has finally determined the
correct manner in which a tax on property of the taxing unit should be
categorized and that determination is different from the category reported
under ORS 310.060. For purposes of this paragraph, “finally determined” means
that the Oregon Tax Court has entered a decision which has become final as
described under ORS 305.440 or that, upon appeal from the Oregon Tax Court, the
Supreme Court has entered a decision.
(3)
If any item certifying ad valorem property taxes under ORS 310.060 incorrectly
characterizes the item attributes under section 11, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, the Department of Revenue shall notify the taxing district
governing body and the county assessor, and the county assessor shall extend
the taxes on the roll in a manner that complies with the Oregon Constitution. [Amended
by 1967 c.293 §5; 1971 c.646 §3; 1981 c.790 §13; 1983 s.s. c.5 §19; 1985 c.319 §2;
1993 c.270 §46; 1997 c.541 §247; 2005 c.750 §2]
310.080
[Repealed by 1957 c.626 §1]
310.081
[Subsections (1) and (2) of 1961 Replacement Part enacted as 1957 c.626 §11;
subsection (3) of 1957 Replacement Part enacted as part of 1957 s.s. c.2 §4;
1959 c.388 §9; repealed by 1963 c.570 §33]
310.082 [1957
s.s. c.2 §4; repealed by 1959 c.388 §15]
310.084 [1957
c.626 §12; repealed by 1963 c.570 §33]
310.090 Computation of rate for each item
of tax; category rates; total rates. (1) Subject
to ORS 310.070, the county assessor shall compute the rate for each item of ad
valorem property taxes, the category rate of ad valorem property taxes for each
category described in ORS 310.150 and the total rate of ad valorem property
taxes for each taxing district as provided in this section.
(2)
If the item of tax that is reported on the notice filed under ORS 310.060 is an
amount, the rate of tax for that item shall be computed by dividing the amount
by the assessed value used to compute the tax rate. The assessed value used to
compute the tax rate is the tax levying district’s assessed value adjusted as
otherwise provided by law.
(3)
The computed tax rates under subsection (2) of this section or as reported on
the notice filed under ORS 310.060 shall be carried to the number of decimal
places specified by rule of the Department of Revenue and truncated. The
truncated rate shall be expressed as a rate per thousand dollars of assessed
value.
(4)
All of the taxing district’s taxes that are reported on the notice filed under
ORS 310.060 as rates and that are within the same category under ORS 310.150
shall be added together and added to the rates computed under subsection (2) of
this section that are within the same category to obtain the category rates for
the taxing district.
(5)
The total tax rate of the district shall be the total of the truncated tax
rates calculated for the taxing district for the year. [Amended by 1967 c.293 §11;
1991 c.459 §221; 1997 c.541 §248]
310.100 Taxes to apply to property shown
by assessment roll; furnishing certificate showing aggregate valuation of
taxable property. Each ad valorem property tax of
a taxing district shall apply to all the taxable property of the district, or
to all the taxable property in a tax zone of a district that has established
two or more tax zones within the district, as shown by the assessment roll last
compiled by the assessor. The assessor, upon the application of the governing
body or of the duly accredited officer of any such taxing district, shall
furnish a certificate, properly verified, showing the aggregate valuation of
the taxable property therein. [Amended by 1991 c.459 §222; 1997 c.541 §250;
2001 c.246 §8; 2001 c.553 §6]
310.105 Rate adjustments to reflect
nontimber offsets; no effect on permanent or statutory rate limits.
(1) If a taxing district lying in two or more counties is entitled to offsets
which have been provided by statute, the rates determined under ORS 310.090
shall be further adjusted to reflect the offsets.
(2)
Adjustments under this section shall be made to ensure that the rate of taxation
is uniform throughout the taxing district.
(3)
Adjustments made under this section shall not affect the permanent rate limit
determined for purposes of section 11 (3), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, or the statutory rate limit determined in ORS 310.236 (4)(b) or
310.237, if applicable. [1971 c.720 §1; 1977 c.892 §37; 1979 c.438 §4; 1993
c.801 §37; 1997 c.541 §251; 1999 c.186 §6]
310.108 [1997
c.541 §252; 1999 c.1078 §§33,33b; repealed by 2003 c.621 §26]
310.110 Apportionment of taxes where
taxing district lies in two or more counties; estimates.
(1) If a taxing district lies in two or more counties, and the district
certifies an item of ad valorem property tax as an amount in the notice
required under ORS 310.060, the amount certified by the district shall be
apportioned on the basis of the assessed value used to compute the tax rate for
the current tax year, in the proportion that the assessed value of the part of
the district lying in each county bears to the assessed value of the whole
district. However, if a boundary change affecting the district becomes
effective as to the levy being apportioned, an adjustment of the assessed value
shall be made so as to reflect the boundary change.
(2)
Any assessor who is unable to certify the current assessed value for any joint
district lying partially in the county by September 25 shall, with the
cooperation of the Department of Revenue, estimate as closely as practicable
the assessed value of that district for the purpose of apportioning the ad valorem
property taxes of the joint district in the current year as equitably as is
possible. The estimate shall be completed and certified to the assessor or
assessors of the other counties on the fifth business day after September 25
and shall be used as the basis for the apportionment required by this section. [Amended
by 1953 c.194 §2; 1963 c.274 §1; 1967 c.199 §1; 1971 c.482 §1; 1977 c.892 §38;
1979 c.438 §5; 1981 c.804 §86; 1985 c.613 §5; 1991 c.459 §223; 1997 c.541 §254;
1999 c.1078 §69; 2003 c.621 §94]
310.120
[Repealed by 1977 c.730 §4]
310.125 [1961
c.719 §§1,2; 1975 c.189 §1; 1991 c.459 §224; 1997 c.541 §256; repealed by 2005
c.94 §61]
310.130
[Amended by 1991 c.459 §224a; 1993 c.270 §47; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.135 [1979
c.241 §53; renumbered 310.404 in 1991]
TAX LIMITATIONS
(1990 Measure 5 Limits on Amount of Tax)
310.140 Legislative findings; definitions.
The Legislative Assembly finds that section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, was drafted by citizens and placed before the voters of the State
of Oregon by initiative petition. Section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, uses terms that do not have established legal meanings and
require definition by the Legislative Assembly. Section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, was amended by section 11 (11), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution. This section is intended to interpret the terms of section 11b,
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, as originally adopted and as amended by
section 11 (11), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, consistent with the
intent of the people in adopting these provisions, so that the provisions of
section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, may be given effect
uniformly throughout the State of Oregon, with minimal confusion and
misunderstanding by citizens and affected units of government. As used in the
revenue and tax laws of this state, and for purposes of section 11b, Article XI
of the Oregon Constitution:
(1)
“Actual cost” means all direct or indirect costs incurred by a government unit
in order to deliver goods or services or to undertake a capital construction
project. The “actual cost” of providing goods or services to a property or
property owner includes the average cost or an allocated portion of the total
amount of the actual cost of making a good or service available to the property
or property owner, whether stated as a minimum, fixed or variable amount. “Actual
cost” includes, but is not limited to, the costs of labor, materials, supplies,
equipment rental, property acquisition, permits, engineering, financing,
reasonable program delinquencies, return on investment, required fees,
insurance, administration, accounting, depreciation, amortization, operation,
maintenance, repair or replacement and debt service, including debt service
payments or payments into reserve accounts for debt service and payment of
amounts necessary to meet debt service coverage requirements.
(2)
“Assessment for local improvement” means any tax, fee, charge or assessment
that does not exceed the actual cost incurred by a unit of government for
design, construction and financing of a local improvement.
(3)
“Bonded indebtedness” means any formally executed written agreement
representing a promise by a unit of government to pay to another a specified
sum of money, at a specified date or dates at least one year in the future.
(4)
“Capital construction”:
(a)
For bonded indebtedness issued prior to December 5, 1996, and for the proceeds
of any bonded indebtedness approved by electors prior to December 5, 1996, that
were spent or contractually obligated to be spent prior to June 20, 1997, means
the construction, modification, replacement, repair, remodeling or renovation
of a structure, or addition to a structure, that is expected to have a useful
life of more than one year, and includes, but is not limited to:
(A)
Acquisition of land, or a legal interest in land, in conjunction with the
capital construction of a structure.
(B)
Acquisition, installation of machinery or equipment, furnishings or materials
that will become an integral part of a structure.
(C)
Activities related to the capital construction, including planning, design,
authorizing, issuing, carrying or repaying interim or permanent financing,
research, land use and environmental impact studies, acquisition of permits or
licenses or other services connected with the construction.
(D)
Acquisition of existing structures, or legal interests in structures, in
conjunction with the capital construction.
(b)
For bonded indebtedness issued on or after December 5, 1996, except for the
proceeds of any bonded indebtedness approved by electors prior to December 5,
1996, that were spent or contractually obligated to be spent before June 20,
1997, has the meaning given that term in paragraph (a) of this subsection,
except that “capital construction”:
(A)
Includes public safety and law enforcement vehicles with a projected useful
life of five years or more; and
(B)
Does not include:
(i)
Maintenance and repairs, the need for which could be reasonably anticipated;
(ii)
Supplies and equipment that are not intrinsic to the structure; or
(iii)
Furnishings, unless the furnishings are acquired in connection with the
acquisition, construction, remodeling or renovation of a structure, or the
repair of a structure that is required because of damage or destruction of the
structure.
(5)
“Capital improvements”:
(a)
For bonded indebtedness issued prior to December 5, 1996, and for the proceeds
of any bonded indebtedness approved by electors before December 5, 1996, that
were spent or contractually obligated to be spent before June 20, 1997, means
land, structures, facilities, personal property that is functionally related
and subordinate to real property, machinery, equipment or furnishings having a
useful life longer than one year.
(b)
For bonded indebtedness issued on or after December 5, 1996, except for the
proceeds of any bonded indebtedness approved by electors prior to December 5,
1996, that were spent or contractually obligated to be spent before June 20,
1997, has the meaning given that term in paragraph (a) of this subsection,
except that “capital improvements”:
(A)
Includes public safety and law enforcement vehicles with a projected useful
life of five years or more; and
(B)
Does not include:
(i)
Maintenance and repairs, the need for which could be reasonably anticipated;
(ii)
Supplies and equipment that are not intrinsic to the structure; or
(iii)
Furnishings, unless the furnishings are acquired in connection with the
acquisition, construction, remodeling or renovation of a structure, or the
repair of a structure that is required because of damage or destruction of the
structure.
(6)
“Direct consequence of ownership” means that the obligation of the owner of
property to pay a tax arises solely because that person is the owner of the
property, and the obligation to pay the tax arises as an immediate and
necessary result of that ownership without respect to any other intervening
transaction, condition or event.
(7)(a)
“Exempt bonded indebtedness” means:
(A)
Bonded indebtedness authorized by a specific provision of the Oregon
Constitution;
(B)
Bonded indebtedness incurred or to be incurred for capital construction or
capital improvements that was issued as a general obligation of the issuing
governmental unit on or before November 6, 1990;
(C)
Bonded indebtedness incurred or to be incurred for capital construction or
capital improvements that was issued as a general obligation of the issuing
governmental unit after November 6, 1990, with the approval of the electors of
the issuing governmental unit; or
(D)
Bonded indebtedness incurred or to be incurred for capital construction or
capital improvements, if the issuance of the bonds is approved by voters on or
after December 5, 1996, in an election that is in compliance with the voter
participation requirements of section 11 (8), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution.
(b)
“Exempt bonded indebtedness” includes bonded indebtedness issued to refund or
refinance any bonded indebtedness described in paragraph (a) of this
subsection.
(8)(a)
“Incurred charge” means a charge imposed by a unit of government on property or
upon a property owner that does not exceed the actual cost of providing goods
or services and that can be controlled or avoided by the property owner
because:
(A)
The charge is based on the quantity of the goods or services used, and the
owner has direct control over the quantity;
(B)
The goods or services are provided only on the specific request of the property
owner; or
(C)
The goods or services are provided by the government unit only after the
individual property owner has failed to meet routine obligations of ownership
of the affected property, and such action is deemed necessary by an appropriate
government unit to enforce regulations pertaining to health or safety.
(b)
For purposes of this subsection, an owner of property may control or avoid an
incurred charge if the owner is capable of taking action to affect the amount
of a charge that is or will be imposed or to avoid imposition of a charge even
if the owner must incur expense in so doing.
(c)
For purposes of paragraph (a)(A) of this subsection, an owner of property has
direct control over the quantity of goods or services if the owner of property
has the ability, whether or not that ability is exercised, to determine the
quantity of goods or services provided or to be provided.
(9)(a)
“Local improvement” means a capital construction project, or part thereof,
undertaken by a local government, pursuant to ORS 223.387 to 223.399, or
pursuant to a local ordinance or resolution prescribing the procedure to be
followed in making local assessments for benefits from a local improvement upon
the lots that have been benefited by all or a part of the improvement:
(A)
That provides a special benefit only to specific properties or rectifies a
problem caused by specific properties;
(B)
The costs of which are assessed against those properties in a single assessment
upon the completion of the project; and
(C)
For which the property owner may elect to make payment of the assessment plus
appropriate interest over a period of at least 10 years.
(b)
For purposes of paragraph (a) of this subsection, the status of a capital
construction project as a local improvement is not affected by the accrual of a
general benefit to property other than the property receiving the special
benefit.
(10)
“Maintenance and repairs, the need for which could be reasonably anticipated”:
(a)
Means activities, the type of which may be deducted as an expense under the
provisions of the federal Internal Revenue Code, as amended and in effect on
December 31, 2010, that keep the property in ordinarily efficient operating
condition and that do not add materially to the value of the property nor
appreciably prolong the life of the property;
(b)
Does not include maintenance and repair of property that is required by damage,
destruction or defect in design, or that was otherwise not reasonably expected
at the time the property was constructed or acquired, or the addition of
material that is in the nature of the replacement of property and that arrests
the deterioration or appreciably prolongs the useful life of the property; and
(c)
Does not include street and highway construction, overlay and reconstruction.
(11)
“Projected useful life” means the useful life, as reasonably estimated by the
unit of government undertaking the capital construction or capital improvement
project, beginning with the date the property was acquired, constructed or
reconstructed and based on the property’s condition at the time the property
was acquired, constructed or reconstructed.
(12)
“Routine obligations of ownership” means a standard of operation, maintenance,
use or care of property established by law, or if established by custom or
common law, a standard that is reasonable for the type of property affected.
(13)
“Single assessment” means the complete assessment process, including
preassessment, assessment or reassessment, for any local improvement authorized
by ORS 223.387 to 223.399, or a local ordinance or resolution that provides the
procedure to be followed in making local assessments for benefits from a local
improvement upon lots that have been benefited by all or part of the
improvement.
(14)
“Special benefit only to specific properties” shall have the same meaning as “special
and peculiar benefit” as that term is used in ORS 223.389.
(15)
“Specific request” means:
(a)
An affirmative act by a property owner to seek or obtain delivery of goods or
services;
(b)
An affirmative act by a property owner, the legal consequence of which is to
cause the delivery of goods or services to the property owner; or
(c)
Failure of an owner of property to change a request for goods or services made
by a prior owner of the property.
(16)
“Structure” means any temporary or permanent building or improvement to real
property of any kind that is constructed on or attached to real property,
whether above, on or beneath the surface.
(17)
“Supplies and equipment intrinsic to a structure” means the supplies and
equipment that are necessary to permit a structure to perform the functions for
which the structure was constructed, or that will, upon installation,
constitute fixtures considered to be part of the real property that is
comprised, in whole or part, of the structure and land supporting the
structure.
(18)
“Tax on property” means any tax, fee, charge or assessment imposed by any
government unit upon property or upon a property owner as a direct consequence
of ownership of that property, but does not include incurred charges or
assessments for local improvements. As used in this subsection, “property”
means real or tangible personal property, and intangible property that is part
of a unit of real or tangible personal property to the extent that such
intangible property is subject to a tax on property. [1991 c.459 §210; 1997
c.541 §258; 1999 c.21 §25; 1999 c.90 §33; 2001 c.660 §28; 2003 c.46 §24; 2003
c.77 §6; 2003 c.195 §23; 2003 c.802 §63; 2005 c.832 §18; 2007 c.614 §6; 2007
c.783 §125; 2008 c.45 §7; 2009 c.5 §17; 2009 c.909 §17; 2010 c.82 §17; 2011 c.7
§17]
310.143 Certification of taxes on taxable
property subject to 1990 Measure 5 limits; refunds of taxes on property not
certified, erroneously certified or certified by nongovernmental entity.
(1) Any tax on property that is imposed on property that is subject to ad
valorem taxation by any unit of local government shall be certified to the
assessor each year, as provided under ORS 310.060. Except as otherwise
specifically provided by law, any tax, fee, charge or assessment that is not a
tax on property or is not imposed on property subject to ad valorem taxation
shall not be certified to the assessor. Each tax certified shall be certified
in whichever of the following forms is applicable:
(a)
In dollars and cents in either the total amount to be raised from all property
in the unit;
(b)
In dollars and cents per property; or
(c)
As a rate per $1,000 of assessed value.
(2)
If any unit of local government imposes on property that is subject to ad
valorem taxation a tax on property, as defined in ORS 310.140, that is not
certified to the assessor under ORS 310.060 for imposition and collection, and
a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the tax is subject to the
limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, the unit of local
government shall pay any refunds ordered by the court. No refunds shall be paid
from the unsegregated tax collections account, and the assessor shall not be
required to redetermine the amount of other taxes imposed on any property that
also is subject to the challenged tax.
(3)
Notwithstanding ORS 311.806, when any unit of local government certifies a tax
on property to be collected by the tax collector, and the amount of the tax on
individual properties is calculated by the unit of local government, any claim
for refund of such taxes due to an error in calculation of the amount of the
tax shall be made to the unit of local government within the same time and in
the same manner as claims for refund are to be made under ORS 311.806. The unit
of local government shall pay any refunds it determines to be due to errors in
calculation of the amount of the tax out of the funds available to the unit of
local government. Such refunds shall not be paid from the unsegregated tax
collections account, and the assessor shall not be required to redetermine the
amount of other taxes imposed on the property for which the refund is made.
(4)
Notwithstanding ORS 311.806, when any entity that is not a unit of local government
certifies an amount specifically authorized by law to be included on the roll
to be collected by the tax collector, and the amount on individual properties
is calculated by the entity, any claim for refund of the amount due to an error
in calculation of the amount shall be made to the entity within the same time
and in the same manner as claims for refunds are to be made under ORS 311.806
(2). The entity shall pay any refunds it determines to be due to errors in
calculation of the amount out of the funds available to the entity. The refunds
shall not be paid from the unsegregated tax collections account, and the
assessor shall not be required to redetermine the amount of other taxes imposed
on the property for which the refund is made. [1991 c.459 §211; 1993 c.270 §48;
1995 c.256 §9; 1997 c.541 §259]
310.145 Ordinance or resolution
classifying and categorizing taxes subject to 1990 Measure 5 limits.
(1) Each unit of local government that imposes a tax, fee, charge or assessment
may adopt an ordinance or resolution classifying all or any of the taxes, fees,
charges and assessments it imposes as being in one or more of the following
categories:
(a)
Taxes on property subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution, and within this category, those taxes that are dedicated
to funding the public school system, and those that are imposed to support
other government operations.
(b)
Incurred charges.
(c)
Assessments for local improvements.
(d)
Taxes to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness.
(e)
All other taxes, fees, charges and assessments that are not subject to the
limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution.
(2)
An ordinance or resolution adopted under this section shall serve as notice of
the classification of taxes, fees, charges and assessments for purposes of ORS
305.580 to 305.591. [1991 c.459 §212; 1993 c.270 §49]
310.147 Code area system; tentative
consolidated tax rates per category; total consolidated code area rates after
adjustment; recordation on assessment roll. (1)
Each year, the county assessor shall establish a system of code areas,
identified by code numbers, which shall represent all of the various
combinations of taxing districts, or tax zones of taxing districts in which
district taxes differ, as of July 1 of that year in which a piece of property
was located in the county on January 1 of that year.
(2)
The assessor shall compute a tentative consolidated ad valorem property tax
rate for each code area. The tentative consolidated ad valorem property tax
rate for the code area shall be determined for each category under ORS 310.150.
The tentative consolidated ad valorem property tax rate for each category for
the code area shall be the sum of the category rates determined under ORS
310.090 for each taxing district in the code area.
(3)(a)
The assessor shall compute the consolidated category rate for each category
under ORS 310.150 using the ad valorem property taxes to be imposed on each
property after adjustment under ORS 310.150. In the case of the exempt bonded
indebtedness category, the tentative consolidated category rate for the code
area shall be the consolidated category rate for the code area.
(b)
The total consolidated rate for the code area shall equal the sum of the
consolidated rates for each category determined under paragraph (a) of this
subsection after adjustment under ORS 310.150.
(4)
The assessor shall indicate on the assessment roll the code area number for
each item of property assessed. In addition, the assessor shall compile in
duplicate a list of all code areas and their numbers and identify for each area
the names of each taxing district in the area, the rate, after adjustment under
ORS 310.150, for each item of the taxing district reported on the notice filed
under ORS 310.060, the total rate for each taxing district and by category as
described in ORS 310.150 and the total consolidated rate for the code area. The
list shall constitute a part of the certificate prepared under ORS 311.105, to
be delivered to the county clerk and to the tax collector. [Formerly 308.221;
2001 c.246 §9; 2001 c.553 §7; 2003 c.621 §104]
310.150 Segregation into categories;
category limits; determination whether amount of taxes on property is within
limits; method of reducing taxes to meet limits.
(1) The three categories within which ad valorem property tax items are to be
categorized in the notice to be filed under ORS 310.060 and for which category
rates of ad valorem property taxes are to be computed under ORS 310.090 and
tentative consolidated category rates are to be computed for each code area
under ORS 310.147 are as follows:
(a)
Taxes levied or imposed for the purpose of funding exempt bonded indebtedness.
(b)
Taxes levied or imposed for the purpose of funding the public school system and
that are not described in paragraph (a) of this subsection.
(c)
Taxes levied or imposed for the purpose of funding government operations other
than public school system operations and that are not described in paragraph
(a) of this subsection.
(2)
After computation of the tentative ad valorem property tax consolidated rate
for each category under ORS 310.147, and after calculation of the amount of ad
valorem property taxes to be imposed on properties in the county, but before extending
any taxes on the assessment and tax roll, the assessor shall determine whether
the total amount of taxes on property to be imposed on each property in the
code area in each category is within the limits described in subsection (3) of
this section.
(3)(a)
The assessor shall determine whether the ad valorem property taxes to be
imposed on any property exceed the limits described in this subsection in order
to ensure, as guaranteed in section 11 (11) and 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, that taxes imposed in each geographic area taxed by the same
local taxing districts do not exceed $5 (public school system) and $10 (other
government) per $1,000 of real market value.
(b)
For the category of taxes imposed for the purpose of funding the public school
system that are not for the purpose of paying principal and interest on exempt
bonded indebtedness, if the tentative consolidated ad valorem property tax rate
determined under subsection (2) of this section exceeds $5 per $1,000 of real
market value, the consolidated rate shall be adjusted as provided in this
section so that the consolidated rate for the public school system category
equals $5 per $1,000 of real market value.
(c)
For the category of taxes imposed for the purpose of funding government
operations other than the public school system and that are not for the purpose
of paying principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness, if the
tentative consolidated ad valorem property tax rate exceeds $10 per $1,000 of
real market value, the consolidated rate shall be adjusted as provided in this
section so that the consolidated rate for the other government category equals
$10 per $1,000 of real market value.
(d)
For the category of taxes imposed for the purpose of paying principal and interest
on exempt bonded indebtedness, the tentative consolidated rate determined under
subsection (2) of this section shall be the consolidated rate for the exempt
bonded indebtedness category.
(4)
If the taxes on property in either category to be imposed on any property in
the code area exceed the limit established for that category in subsection (3)
of this section, the assessor shall reduce the taxes by applying a reduction
ratio.
(5)(a)
If local option taxes described under ORS 280.040 to 280.145 have been adopted
by one or more taxing districts in the code area, the reduction ratio shall be
calculated under this subsection and applied only to the local option taxes
imposed on the property for which the taxes are being determined.
(b)
Local option taxes subject to compression under this subsection include urban
renewal division of tax revenue that is derived from the division of local
option tax authority.
(c)
The numerator of the reduction ratio shall be the amount obtained (but not less
than zero) by subtracting the tentative consolidated category rate of ad
valorem property taxes that are not local option taxes from the maximum rate of
ad valorem property taxes for the category described in subsection (3) of this
section.
(d)
The denominator for the ratio shall be the total rate of all local option taxes
for the category.
(e)
The assessor shall multiply the reduction ratio determined under this
subsection by each local option tax amount to which the property is subject in
the category.
(f)
So reduced, the assessor shall again determine if the total taxes for the
category to be imposed on the property exceed the limits described in
subsection (3) of this section. If the reduced taxes for the category do not
exceed the category limit, such taxes shall be the taxes used to compute the
consolidated rate for the code area in which the property is located. If the
reduced taxes for the category still exceed the category limit after all local
option taxes have been eliminated, the taxes in the category shall be subject
to further reduction under subsection (6) of this section.
(6)(a)
If the property is not subject to local option taxes or if all local option
taxes have been eliminated as a result of the application of the reduction
ratio calculated under subsection (5) of this section, and the tentative
consolidated rate determined under ORS 310.147 for the category exceeds the
maximum rate of ad valorem property taxes for the category described in
subsection (3) of this section, the reduction ratio shall be determined under
this subsection.
(b)
The numerator of the reduction ratio shall be the maximum rate permitted for
the category described in subsection (3) of this section.
(c)
The denominator of the reduction ratio shall be the tentative consolidated category
rate under ORS 310.147 (or the category rate applicable to the property after
the reduction under subsection (5) of this section, if applicable).
(d)
The assessor shall multiply the reduction ratio determined under this
subsection by the amount of each taxing district item of ad valorem property
tax that is a component of the tentative consolidated category rate for the
code area in which the property is located.
(7)
In determining whether the taxes described in subsection (1)(c) of this section
exceed the limitation under subsection (3)(c) of this section, all moneys
raised through the urban renewal special levy described in ORS 457.435 and all
moneys raised through the urban renewal division of tax, including amounts
derived from exempt bonded indebtedness authority and local option tax
authority, must be categorized as subject to the limitation described in
subsection (3)(c) of this section. [1991 c.459 §213; 1997 c.541 §260; 2003
c.198 §1]
310.153 Total amount to be raised for each
taxing district and item; basis for assessor’s certificate.
(1) The assessor shall determine the total amount to be raised for each taxing
district in the code area and, for the total amount for each taxing district,
the amount for each item that is listed in the taxing district’s notice filed
under ORS 310.060.
(2)
The amounts determined under this section shall serve as the basis for the
assessor’s certificate prepared under ORS 311.105. [1997 c.541 §263]
Note:
310.153 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 310 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
310.155 Public school system limit;
definitions. (1) For purposes of ORS 310.150, taxes are
levied or imposed to fund the public school system if the taxes will be used
exclusively for educational services, including support services, provided by
any unit of government, at any level from prekindergarten through post-graduate
training.
(2)
Taxes on property levied or imposed by a unit of government whose principal
function is to provide educational services shall be considered to be dedicated
to fund the public school system unless the sole purpose of a particular, voter
approved levy is for other than educational services or support services as
defined in this section.
(3)
Taxes on property levied or imposed by a unit of government whose principal
function is to perform government operations other than educational services
shall be considered to be dedicated to fund the public school system only if
the sole purpose of a particular, voter approved levy is for educational
services or support services as defined in this section.
(4)
As used in this section, “educational services” includes:
(a)
Establishment and maintenance of preschools, kindergartens, elementary schools,
high schools, community colleges and the public universities listed in ORS
352.002.
(b)
Establishment and maintenance of career schools, adult education programs,
evening school programs and schools or facilities for persons with physical,
mental or emotional disabilities.
(5)
As used in this section, “support services” includes clerical, administrative,
professional and managerial services, property maintenance, transportation,
counseling, training and other services customarily performed in connection
with the delivery of educational services.
(6)
“Educational services” does not include community recreation programs, civic
activities, public libraries, programs for custody or care of children or
community welfare activities if those programs or activities are provided to
the general public and not for the benefit of students or other participants in
the programs and activities described in subsection (4) of this section. [1991
c.459 §214; 1995 c.343 §27; 1997 c.541 §264; 2007 c.70 §76; 2011 c.637 §101]
310.156 Certain community college library
limits. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 310.155 and for
purposes of ORS 310.150, taxes levied or imposed by a community college
district to provide a public library system established prior to September 9,
1995, shall be considered to be levied or imposed for the purpose of funding
government operations other than the public school system.
(2)
As used in this section, “public library system” has the meaning given the term
in ORS 357.400. [1995 c.43 §2]
310.160 Unit of property; description for
purposes of determining if amount of taxes exceeds 1990 Measure 5 limits.
(1) For purposes of determining whether the taxes on property to be imposed on
any property exceed the limits imposed by section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, the unit of property to be considered shall consist of all
contiguous property within a single code area in the county under common
ownership that is used and appraised for a single integrated purpose, whether
or not that property is taxed as a single account or multiple accounts.
(2)
In the case of real property that is specially assessed under ORS 308A.107,
308A.256, 308A.315 or 321.257 to 321.390 or any other law, or partially exempt
from tax under ORS 307.250, 307.370 or 358.480 to 358.545 or any other law, the
unit of property shall consist of all components of land and improvements in a
single operating unit.
(3)
In the case of timeshare properties, the unit of property shall consist of all
real property components associated with all timeshare property within a
timeshare plan as described in ORS 94.808.
(4)
In the case of personal property that is not part of an operating unit
consisting of both real and personal property, the unit of property shall
consist of all items of personal property identified in a single property tax
account.
(5)
In the case of land upon which an improvement is located, and the land and the
improvement are owned by different persons, if the land and improvements are a
single operating unit, the unit of property shall consist of the entire
improved parcel. [1991 c.459 §215; 1993 c.801 §37a; 1999 c.314 §64; 2001 c.540 §20]
310.165 Partially exempt or specially
assessed property; treatment of additional taxes imposed upon disqualification
from special assessment or exemption. (1) For any
unit of property partially exempt from tax under ORS 307.250, 307.370, 308.459
or 358.480 to 358.545 or any other law, the assessor shall determine the
maximum amount of taxes on property to be imposed on such property under ORS
310.150, by using the lesser of the real market value or the taxable value of
the property after the exemption has been applied.
(2)
For any land that is specially assessed for ad valorem tax purposes under ORS
308A.050 to 308A.128, 308A.250 to 308A.259, 308A.315, 321.257 to 321.390,
321.700 to 321.754 or 321.805 to 321.855, the assessor shall determine the
maximum amount of taxes on property to be imposed on such property under ORS
310.150 by using the lesser of the real market value or the specially assessed
value of the property.
(3)
In the case of any unit of property of which a part of the unit is exempt from
taxation, and that part may be identified both as to value and physical
description, the real market value of the unit shall not include the value of
the exempt part of the unit.
(4)
If any unit of property described in subsection (1) or (2) of this section for
which the maximum amount of taxes imposed has been determined under this
section is subject to imposition of additional taxes due to disqualification
from special assessment or partial exemption, the determination of the maximum
amount of additional taxes that may be imposed due to disqualification shall be
made on the basis of the real market value of the property for the year to
which the additional taxes relate. [1991 c.459 §216; 1993 c.270 §50; 1993 c.801
§37b; 1999 c.314 §65; 2001 c.114 §24; 2001 c.540 §21; 2003 c.454 §§104,106;
2003 c.621 §95]
310.170 Allocation by districts of
distributions from unsegregated tax collections account among taxes subject to
1990 Measure 5 limits. If any taxing district certifies
for levy or imposition under ORS 310.060 more than one tax subject to the
limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and receives
distributions from the unsegregated tax collections account in an amount that
is less than the total amount of taxes so certified, the taxing district may
allocate the funds distributed to it among the taxes so certified. No taxing
district may allocate funds to any one tax in an amount greater than the amount
the district certified for levy or imposition under ORS 310.060 during the
period for which the tax is imposed. [1991 c.459 §219]
310.180 [1991 c.396
§3; 1993 c.424 §7; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.181 [1991
c.396 §2; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.182 [1991
c.396 §4; 1993 c.424 §8; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.184 [1991
c.396 §5; 1993 c.424 §9; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.186 [1991
c.396 §§6,8; 1993 c.424 §10; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.188 [1991
c.396 §7; 1993 c.424 §11; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
(Election Challenges)
310.190 Effect of election challenge on
tax; resolution of challenge. (1) If a
challenge has been filed under ORS 258.016 (7), any tax that was authorized by
the election shall not be extended on the assessment and tax roll until the
challenge has been resolved.
(2)
If a challenge is resolved so that the contested election is determined to be
valid and all appeals of the resolution also resolved, or rights to appeal
expired, the tax that was authorized by the election shall be extended on the
roll for the first tax year following the date of resolution.
(3)
The tax shall be extended for the same number of years as the tax would have
been imposed had the challenge not occurred. [1997 c.541 §318]
310.193 Taxing district duty to notify
assessor of challenge. A taxing district that has
received notice of a challenge to one of the district’s elections under ORS
258.016 shall notify the assessor of the filing of the challenge and of the
resolution of the challenge. [1997 c.541 §319]
(Calculation of 1997 Measure 50
Permanent and Supplemental Statutory Rate Limits on Operating Taxes and
1997-1998 Tax Reductions)
310.200 Purpose.
The purpose of ORS 310.200 to 310.242 is to set forth the procedure by which
tax reductions caused by implementation of section 11, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, and caused by additional statutory reductions, for the tax year
beginning July 1, 1997, are to be distributed to the property taxpayers and
taxing districts of this state and to derive each district’s permanent rate
limit for operating taxes and statutory rate limit for operating taxes for tax
years beginning on or after July 1, 1997. [1997 c.541 §20]
310.202 Definitions for ORS 310.200 to
310.242. As used in ORS 310.200 to 310.242:
(1)
“Local option taxes” means taxes described under section 11 (4) or (7)(c),
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and does not include serial levies or
continuing levies first imposed in the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, that
merely replace serial or one-year levies imposed in the tax year beginning July
1, 1996.
(2)
“Measure 5 assessed value rate” means the rate determined under ORS 310.238.
(3)
“Measure 5 imposed tax estimate” means the amount determined under ORS 310.210
solely for purposes of tax reduction distribution and is not the amount of tax
actually to be imposed on property for the tax year.
(4)
“Measure 5 value” means the real market value of taxable property that is not
subject to special assessment or the specially assessed value of property
subject to special assessment.
(5)
“Measure 47 comparison taxes” means taxes calculated under ORS 310.212. The
Legislative Assembly is expressly not adopting by reference any provision of
repealed Ballot Measure 47 (1996) under ORS 310.200 to 310.242.
(6)
“Operating taxes” has the meaning given that term in ORS 310.055.
(7)
“Permanent rate limit on operating taxes” means a taxing district’s maximum
rate of operating taxes allowed under section 11 (3), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution.
(8)
“Pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes” means the amount determined by subtracting
those taxes not subject to reduction under section 11 (3), Article XI of the
Oregon Constitution, from the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate.
(9)
“Qualified taxing district obligations” means any portion of a local taxing
district levy that is used to repay:
(a)
Principal and interest for any bond issued before December 5, 1996, and secured
by a pledge or explicit commitment of ad valorem property taxes or a covenant
to levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(b)
Principal and interest for any other formal, written borrowing of moneys
executed before December 5, 1996, for which ad valorem property tax revenues
have been pledged or explicitly committed, or that are secured by a covenant to
levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(c)
Principal and interest for any bond issued to refund an obligation described in
paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection; or
(d)
Local government pension and disability plan obligations that commit ad valorem
property taxes and the ad valorem property taxes imposed to fulfill those
obligations.
(10)
“Statutory rate limit on operating taxes” means the maximum rate of operating
taxes that may be imposed after supplemental statutory reduction under ORS
310.222 (6).
(11)
“Urban renewal increment” has the meaning given the term “increment” in ORS
457.010. [1997 c.541 §21; 2003 c.46 §25]
310.204 “Hospital facility” defined.
In order to determine if ad valorem property taxes are used to support a
hospital facility and therefore are subject to section 11 (6), Article XI of
the Oregon Constitution, the term “hospital facility” means a facility with an
organized medical staff, with permanent facilities that include inpatient beds,
and with medical services, including physician services and continuous nursing
services under the supervision of registered nurses, providing diagnosis and medical
or surgical treatment primarily for but not limited to acutely ill patients and
accident victims. [1997 c.541 §266; 2005 c.94 §62]
Note:
310.204 was added to and made a part of ORS chapter 310 by legislative action
but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon Revised
Statutes for further explanation.
310.206 1997-1998 tax certification
notice. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 310.060, for
the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the notice required under ORS 310.060
shall be as provided in this section.
(2)
Every city, school district or other public corporation authorized to levy or
impose a tax on property shall file a notice in writing of the ad valorem
property tax levy made by it and any other taxes on property imposed by it on
property subject to ad valorem property taxation that is required or authorized
to be placed on the assessment and tax roll for the current fiscal year. The
notice shall be accompanied by a copy of a lawfully adopted ordinance or
resolution that categorizes the tax, fee, charge, assessment or toll as subject
to or not subject to the limits of section 11b, Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, identified by the categories set forth in ORS 310.150.
(3)
For any ad valorem property taxes levied by the taxing district, the notice
shall state as a separate item:
(a)
The total amount of money, prior to reduction under section 11 (3), Article XI
of the Oregon Constitution, that the taxing district would have been entitled
to levy under the property tax laws of this state as described in ORS 310.210
(2);
(b)
If the taxing district is a taxing district other than a city, county or school
district:
(A)
The amount of the levy that is used to support a hospital facility; and
(B)
The amount of any levy certified in the tax year beginning July 1, 1995, that
was used to support a hospital facility;
(c)
The amount of any levy of ad valorem property taxes that is not subject to
constitutional reduction because the levy is described in section 11 (7)(a),
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution;
(d)
The amount of any serial or one-year levy that replaces an existing serial or
one-year levy approved by a majority of the voters voting on the question in an
election held on or after December 5, 1996, and first imposed for a tax year
beginning on July 1, 1997, if the rate or the amount of the levy is not greater
than the rate or amount of the levy replaced;
(e)
The total rate or amount of the taxing district’s local option tax that is
imposed pursuant to ORS 280.040 to 280.145 or that is treated as a local option
tax under section 11 (7)(c), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and the
date the local option tax was approved by voters;
(f)
The amount levied for the payment of exempt bonded indebtedness or interest
thereon that is not subject to limitation under section 11 (11) or section 11b,
Article XI of the Oregon Constitution;
(g)
The amount levied to pay qualified taxing district obligations, identifying the
extent to which the amount levied is to be used to repay:
(A)
Principal and interest for any bond issued before December 5, 1996, and secured
by a pledge or explicit commitment of ad valorem property taxes or a covenant
to levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(B)
Principal and interest for any other formal, written borrowing of moneys
executed before December 5, 1996, for which ad valorem property tax revenues
have been pledged or explicitly committed, or that are secured by a covenant to
levy or collect ad valorem property taxes;
(C)
Principal and interest for any bond issued to refund an obligation described in
subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph; or
(D)
Local government pension and disability plan obligations that commit ad valorem
property taxes and the ad valorem property taxes imposed to fulfill those
obligations; and
(h)
For any levy certified under paragraph (g) of this subsection, the amount
levied to pay the same qualified obligation (or a predecessor obligation that
has been refunded by the current qualified obligation) in the tax year beginning
July 1, 1995.
(4)(a)
If the taxing district chooses not to levy the entire amount that the taxing
district would have been entitled to levy under subsection (3)(a) of this
section, the taxing district shall state the amount as prescribed in subsection
(3)(a) of this section under the heading “For Permanent Rate Limit
Determination Only.”
(b)
The taxing district shall then state the lesser amount that the district has
determined as the maximum amount to be raised for operating tax purposes for
the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, under the heading “1997-1998 Operating Tax
Amount.”
(5)(a)
The notice shall also list each rate or amount subject to the limits of section
11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, identified by the categories set
forth in ORS 310.150.
(b)
If an item as described in subsection (3) of this section is allocable to more
than one category under ORS 310.150, then notwithstanding subsection (3) of
this section, the notice shall list as a separate item each portion that is
allocable to a category.
(6)
The notice and the taxing district filing the notice shall comply with ORS
310.060 (3). [1997 c.541 §22]
310.208 1997-1998 urban renewal
certification. (1) Notwithstanding ORS 457.440, for
the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, an urban renewal agency shall certify to
the assessor for each urban renewal plan the amount that would have been
certified under ORS 457.440 (1995 Edition) and the other laws of this state
applicable to the certification as set forth in Oregon Revised Statutes (1995
Edition) and as further modified by the laws of this state applicable to the
tax year beginning July 1, 1997, other than:
(a)
Section 11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and the other provisions of
House Joint Resolution 85 (1997) (Ballot Measure 50 (1997)); and
(b)
ORS 310.212 to 310.242.
(2)
If the urban renewal plan is an existing urban renewal plan, as defined in ORS
457.010, the urban renewal agency shall include in the certification a notice
of a potential special levy made by the municipality, as defined in ORS
457.010, as permitted under section 11 (16), Article XI of the Oregon
Constitution, in an amount to be subsequently determined under ORS 310.240 (4).
If the urban renewal plan is not an existing urban renewal plan, no special levy
described in this subsection shall be made.
(3)
For purposes of making the certification described in this section, the real
market value of property shall be determined as provided in section 11
(11)(a)(A), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution. [1997 c.541 §23]
310.210 Measure 5 imposed tax estimate.
(1) After the assessor has received all certifications of levy under ORS
310.206 for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the assessor shall first
calculate the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate under this section.
(2)
The assessor shall compute ad valorem property taxes on each property under the
property tax laws of this state as set forth in the Oregon Revised Statutes
(1995 Edition), including section 11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution
(1995 Edition), as further modified by the property tax laws of this state
applicable to the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, except for the following
laws:
(a)
Section 11, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, and the other provisions of
House Joint Resolution 85 (1997) (Ballot Measure 50 (1997));
(b)
ORS 310.212 to 310.242; and
(c)
Any provision of law requiring an offset against a local taxing district levy.
(3)
The amount of taxes determined under subsection (2) of this section for each
property shall be the property’s Measure 5 imposed tax estimate. The amount
determined for each district shall be the district’s Measure 5 imposed tax
estimate.
(4)
In calculating the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate, the assessor shall not take
into account any local option taxes that have been certified under ORS 310.206.
(5)
For purposes of calculating the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate under this
section, the real market value of property shall be determined as provided in
section 11 (11)(a)(A), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution. [1997 c.541 §24]
310.212 Measure 47 comparison taxes.
(1) The assessor shall determine Measure 47 comparison taxes for each property
under this section.
(2)(a)
The assessor shall subtract the following taxes from the ad valorem property
taxes imposed on each property for the tax year beginning July 1, 1995:
(A)
Taxes imposed to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded indebtedness;
(B)
Urban renewal taxes; and
(C)
Taxes imposed to pay qualified taxing district obligations, as calculated under
subsection (3) of this section.
(b)
The assessor shall calculate the dollar value of offsets against ad valorem
property taxes for the tax year beginning July 1, 1995, and shall add to the
amount determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection each property’s share
of such offsets if:
(A)
The county contains a taxing district with offsets from appeals for the tax
year beginning July 1, 1995, that exceed 10 percent of the district’s net levy
for the tax year beginning July 1, 1995; and
(B)
The taxing district is not a school district, education service district,
community college or community college service district.
(3)(a)
The amount subtracted for qualified taxing district obligations under
subsection (2)(a)(C) of this section shall be determined for each category
described in ORS 310.150.
(b)
For each category, the assessor shall multiply the total amount imposed by a
district on a property, less those taxes described in subsection (2)(a)(A) and
(B) of this section, by a ratio, the numerator of which is the total amount of
qualified obligations that were certified by the district for the tax year
beginning July 1, 1995, and the denominator of which is the total amount of the
district’s imposed taxes, other than taxes imposed to pay principal and
interest on exempt bonded indebtedness and urban renewal taxes, in the
category.
(c)
The total of the amounts determined under this subsection for all three
categories shall be the amount subtracted under subsection (2)(a)(C) of this
section.
(4)
The assessor shall reduce the amount determined under subsection (2) of this
section by 10 percent.
(5)
The assessor shall determine for each property the value that has been added to
the assessment roll for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, that is attributable
to changes in the value of the property for the tax year beginning July 1,
1996, or July 1, 1997, as the result of:
(a)
New property or improvements to property;
(b)
A partition or subdivision of property;
(c)
A rezoning of property and use of the property consistent with the rezoning;
(d)
Omitted property; or
(e)
The disqualification of property from exemption, partial exemption or special
assessment.
(6)
The assessor shall divide the amount determined in subsection (4) of this
section by the Measure 5 value in the code area on the assessment roll for the
tax year beginning July 1, 1997, reduced by the total value determined in the
code area under subsection (5) of this section to arrive at a Measure 47
comparison tax rate.
(7)(a)
The assessor shall multiply the total value determined for each property under
subsection (5) of this section by the Measure 47 comparison tax rate in the
code area determined under subsection (6) of this section.
(b)
The assessor shall add the amount determined under paragraph (a) of this
subsection to the amount determined in subsection (4) of this section to arrive
at the total amount of Measure 47 comparison taxes for each property.
(c)
The assessor shall total the amounts determined under paragraph (b) of this subsection
for all property in the code area to determine the total Measure 47 comparison
taxes for the code area.
(8)
The assessor shall allocate the Measure 47 comparison taxes to each taxing
district in the code area in the proportion that each taxing district’s share
of the Measure 5 imposed tax estimate in the code area (excluding taxes for
exempt bonded indebtedness and urban renewal and the amount certified for
qualified taxing district obligations) bears to the total Measure 5 imposed
taxes for the code area (excluding taxes for exempt bonded indebtedness and
urban renewal and the amount certified for qualified taxing district
obligations). The total of the amounts so allocated to a district from all of
the district’s code areas shall be the taxing district’s Measure 47 comparison
tax.
(9)
If the taxing district is other than a city, county or school district and
supports a hospital facility through ad valorem property taxes, the Measure 47
comparison tax shall be further adjusted by subtracting the allocated portion
of taxes used to support a hospital facility from the total amount allocated to
the district under subsection (8) of this section.
(10)
The Measure 47 comparison tax shall be further adjusted by subtracting the
allocated portion of taxes that are imposed pursuant to an operating tax levy
approved by voters prior to December 5, 1996, in an election and for which
property taxes are first imposed for the tax year beginning July 1, 1996, or
July 1, 1997, if the levy was approved by voters in an election:
(a)
In which at least 50 percent of registered voters eligible to vote in the
election cast a ballot; or
(b)
That was the general election in an even-numbered year. [1997 c.541 §25]
310.214 Measure 47 comparison tax
adjustments for certain nonschool taxing districts.
(1) This section applies to a taxing district if:
(a)
The district is not a school district, education service district, community
college district or community college service district;
(b)
The additions to value in the district under ORS 310.212 (5) exceed 10 percent
of the Measure 5 value for the district (before the addition of any value
described in ORS 310.212 (5)); and
(c)
There has been no voter approval of a new tax base under section 11, Article XI
of the Oregon Constitution (1995 Edition), or other tax levy that would first
take effect in a tax year beginning July 1 of 1995, 1996 or 1997 (other than
the approval of taxes to pay bonded indebtedness).
(2)
Notwithstanding ORS 310.212, the Measure 47 comparison taxes of a taxing
district described in subsection (1) of this section shall be increased by
reducing the preliminary reduction percentage in ORS 310.218 by each percentage
point, or fraction thereof, that the additions to value in the district
identified in subsection (1)(b) of this section exceed 10 percent. [1997 c.541 §25a]
310.216 Pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes.
(1) The assessor shall determine pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes under this
section.
(2)
For each taxing district in the county, the assessor shall subtract from the
taxing district’s Measure 5 imposed tax estimate all of the following:
(a)
The total amount imposed to pay principal and interest on exempt bonded
indebtedness;
(b)
The amount certified to pay qualified obligations of the taxing district;
(c)
The amount imposed to repay indebtedness of an urban renewal area;
(d)
If the taxing district is other than a city, county or school district, the
amount imposed that is used to support a hospital facility; and
(e)
The amount imposed pursuant to an operating tax levy approved by voters prior
to December 5, 1996, and for which property taxes are first imposed for the tax
year beginning July 1, 1996, or July 1, 1997, if the levy was approved by
voters in an election:
(A)
In which at least 50 percent of registered voters eligible to vote in the
election cast a ballot; or
(B)
That was the general election in an even-numbered year.
(3)
The amount determined under subsection (2) of this section shall be the taxing
district’s pre-reduction Measure 50 tax. [1997 c.541 §26]
310.218 Preliminary reduction percentages.
(1) The assessor shall compare the pre-reduction Measure 50 tax for the
district with the Measure 47 comparison tax for the district, and determine the
percentage by which the Measure 47 comparison tax is less than the
pre-reduction Measure 50 tax for the district.
(2)
The percentage determined under this section shall be the preliminary reduction
percentage for the district. [1997 c.541 §27]
310.220 Assessor certification to Department
of Revenue; contents. The assessor shall certify to
the Department of Revenue for each taxing district and code area in the county:
(1)
A preliminary reduction percentage determined under ORS 310.218;
(2)
The pre-reduction Measure 50 tax applicable to the district, as determined
under ORS 310.216;
(3)
The Measure 47 comparison tax applicable to the district, as determined under
ORS 310.212;
(4)
The assessed value of the additions of value described in ORS 310.212 (5)(a)
and (b);
(5)
The Measure 47 comparison taxes attributable to the additions of value, as
determined under ORS 310.212 (7)(a);
(6)
Taxes used to pay qualified obligations, if the qualified obligations consist
of local government pension and disability plan obligations;
(7)
Urban renewal taxes other than urban renewal taxes used to pay principal and
interest on bonded indebtedness;
(8)
Operating tax levies approved by voters prior to December 5, 1996, and for
which property taxes are first imposed for the tax year beginning July 1, 1996,
or July 1, 1997, if the levy was approved by voters in an election:
(a)
In which at least 50 percent of registered voters eligible to vote in the
election cast a ballot; or
(b)
That was the general election in an even-numbered year; and
(9)
Any other information required by the department. [1997 c.541 §28]
310.222 Computation of 1997 Measure 50
reduction and supplemental statutory reduction; certification to assessor.
(1) Upon receipt of all certifications made under ORS 310.220, the Department
of Revenue shall compute:
(a)
A statewide constitutional reduction percentage for pre-reduction Measure 50
taxes so as to achieve a statewide average reduction in Measure 50 taxes of 17
percent; and
(b)
A supplemental statutory reduction percentage so as to achieve a statewide
average reduction of 17 percent in all of the following taxes:
(A)
Pre-reduction Measure 50 taxes;
(B)
Taxes used to pay qualified obligations of the taxing districts, if the
qualified obligations consist of local government pension and disability plan
obligations;
(C)
Urban renewal taxes other than urban renewal taxes used to pay principal and
interest on bonded indebtedness; and
(D)
An operating tax levy approved by voters prior to December 5, 1996, and for
which property taxes are first imposed for the tax year beginning July 1, 1996,
or July 1, 1997, if the levy was approved by voters in an election:
(i)
In which at least 50 percent of registered voters eligible to vote in the
election cast a ballot; or
(ii)
That was the general election in an even-numbered year.
(2)
The department shall compute a constitutional reduction percentage for Measure
50 taxes by comparing the total statewide pre-reduction Measure 50 tax amount
with the total statewide Measure 47 comparison tax amount and calculating the
statewide percentage by which the total Measure 47 comparison tax amount is
less than the total pre-reduction Measure 50 tax amount.
(3)
If the statewide reduction percentage for Measure 50 taxes determined under
subsection (1) of this section equals 17 percent, the constitutional reduction
percentage for each district shall equal the percentage certified to the
district under ORS 310.220. The department shall proceed to calculate the
supplemental statutory reduction under subsection (6) of this section.
(4)
If the statewide reduction percentage for Measure 50 taxes determined under
subsection (1) of this section is greater than 17 percent, each taxing district’s
preliminary reduction percentage shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the percentage point difference between the statewide
reduction percentage and 17 percent, and the denominator of which is the
statewide reduction percentage. The product shall then be subtracted from the
preliminary reduction percentage to obtain the taxing district’s constitutional
reduction percentage. The department shall then calculate the supplemental
statutory reduction under subsection (6) of this section.
(5)
If the statewide reduction percentage for Measure 50 taxes determined under
subsection (1) of this section is less than 17 percent, each taxing district’s
preliminary reduction percentage shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is the percentage point difference between the statewide
reduction percentage and 17 percent, and the denominator of which is the
statewide reduction percentage. The product shall then be added to the
preliminary reduction percentage to obtain the constitutional reduction
percentage for the district. The department shall then calculate the
supplemental statutory reduction under subsection (6) of this section.
(6)(a)
Following the determination made under subsection (3), (4) or (5) of this
section, the department shall compute a supplemental statutory reduction
percentage so that the statewide total amount of all of the taxes described in
subsection (1)(b) of this section is reduced by 17 percent, using the procedure
in this subsection.
(b)
The department shall compute a statewide total amount of the taxes certified
under ORS 310.220 (6), (7) and (8), and shall multiply this amount by 17
percent.
(c)
The supplemental reduction shall be the percentage equivalent of a fraction,
the numerator of which is the amount calculated under paragraph (b) of this
section and the denominator of which is the statewide total pre-reduction
Measure 50 tax amount plus the total amount of taxes certified under ORS
310.220 (6), (7) and (8).
(d)
For each taxing district, the department shall:
(A)
Add the supplemental reduction percentage to the constitutional reduction
percentage determined for the district under subsection (3), (4) or (5) of this
section to determine a total reduction percentage for taxes that are subject to
constitutional reduction; and
(B)
Reduce the district’s other taxes that were certified by the assessor under ORS
310.220 (6), (7) and (8) by the supplemental statutory reduction percentage.
(7)(a)
If the statewide constitutional reduction percentage no longer equals 17
percent after the department estimates compression of Measure 50 taxes on a
code area basis, the department shall recalculate the constitutional reduction
percentages as described in subsections (4) and (5) of this section until the
statewide reduction percentage equals 17 percent. Constitutional reduction
percentages for each district shall be finally determined prior to any
determination of supplemental statutory reduction.
(b)
The reduction percentages determined under this section shall be adjusted so
that the appropriate pre-compression rate is the rate used under ORS 310.236.
(8)
The department shall certify to the assessor:
(a)
The constitutional reduction percentages and reduction amounts for each
district as determined under subsections (3), (4) and (5) of this section; and
(b)
The statutory reduction percentages and reduction amounts determined under
subsection (6) of this section. [1997 c.541 §29]
310.228 Determination of state replacement
obligation. (1) Based on the constitutional
reduction amounts computed under ORS 310.222, the Department of Revenue shall determine
the statewide total amount of constitutionally required reduction certified
under ORS 310.222 (8), excluding statutory reduction amounts, for:
(a)
School districts;
(b)
Education service districts;
(c)
Community college districts; and
(d)
Community college service districts.
(2)
Amounts appropriated to districts in the categories described in subsection (1)
of this section for the fiscal year that equal the amounts determined under
subsection (1) of this section shall constitute the state’s replacement
obligation under section 11 (9), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution. [1997
c.541 §29a]
310.230 Adjustment of Measure 47
comparison taxes and supplemental statutory reduction to account for certain
additions of value. (1) If the total statewide
amount of additions of value certified to the Department of Revenue under ORS
310.220 (4) exceeds four percent of the assessed value of taxable property in
this state for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997 (not taking into account the
additions of value certified under ORS 310.220), the department shall subtract
the portion of the Measure 47 comparison taxes attributable to additions of
value in excess of four percent from the statewide total of Measure 47
comparison taxes, prior to making the computation under ORS 310.222.
(2)
The supplemental statutory reduction percentage determined under ORS 310.222
(6) shall be adjusted so as to achieve the same total reduction percentage for
the taxes described in ORS 310.222 (1)(b) as is achieved for the statewide
constitutional reduction percentage following the calculation in subsection (1)
of this section. [1997 c.541 §30]
310.232 Subtraction of urban renewal increment
from assessed value. The assessed value of taxable
property of a taxing district shall be further adjusted by the assessor for
purposes of determining the district’s amount of taxes before compression under
ORS 310.242 by subtracting any assessed value in the district attributable to
an urban renewal increment in the district. [1997 c.541 §31]
310.234 Nonschool taxing district
1997-1998 operating tax adjustment for timber offsets.
If the taxing district is a district other than a school district, education
service district, community college district or community college service
district and is a district for which the assessor is directed to offset timber
harvest privilege tax revenues against the district’s ad valorem property taxes
under ORS 321.312 or 321.515 (1997 Edition), the operating tax rate calculated
under ORS 310.236 (3), (4) or (5), whichever is applicable, shall be further
adjusted to reflect the amount of the offset. Except as provided in this
section, the adjusted rate shall not be used for any purpose under ORS 310.200
to 310.242 other than determination of the district’s ad valorem property taxes
for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997. [1997 c.541 §32a; 1999 c.1078 §71]
Note:
321.312 was repealed by section 26, chapter 621, Oregon Laws 2003. The text of
310.234 was not amended by enactment of the Legislative Assembly to reflect the
repeal. Editorial adjustment of 310.234 for the repeal of 321.312 has not been
made.
310.236 Determination of taxing district
1997-1998 operating taxes and permanent and statutory rate limits for tax years
after 1997-1998; 1997-1998 pre-compression consolidated rates for code areas
and categories. (1) Upon receipt of the
reduction percentages for each district, the assessor shall determine the
district’s post-reduction Measure 50 taxes for the tax year beginning July 1,
1997, under this section.
(2)
The assessor shall multiply the certified constitutional reduction percentage
by the pre-reduction Measure 50 tax amount determined under ORS 310.216 and
then add to the product any of the following taxes applicable to the district:
(a)
If the taxing district is other than a city, county or school district, taxes
imposed to support a hospital facility; and
(b)
Taxes imposed pursuant to an operating tax levy approved by voters prior to
December 5, 1996, for which property taxes are first imposed for the tax year
beginning July 1, 1996, or July 1, 1997, if the levy was approved by voters in
an election:
(A)
In which at least 50 percent of registered voters eligible to vote in the
election cast a ballot; or
(B)
That was the general election in an even-numbered year.
(3)
The assessor shall then calculate the operating tax rate for the district by
dividing the amount determined under subsection (2) of this section by the
assessed value of taxable property in the district determined under ORS
310.232. The rate so determined shall be the district’s permanent rate limit
for operating taxes.
(4)(a)
If the taxing district is a district for which a supplemental statutory
reduction percentage has been certified to the assessor, the assessor shall
repeat the calculation described in subsection (2) of this section,
substituting the total reduction percentage for the constitutional reduction
percentage. Any district taxes that are described in subsection (2)(b) of this
section shall be reduced by the supplemental reduction percentage in
determining the amount.
(b)
The assessor shall then calculate the operating tax rate for the district by
dividing the amount determined under paragraph (a) of this subsection by the
assessed value of taxable property in the district determined under ORS
310.232. The rate so determined shall be the district’s statutory rate limit
for operating taxes.
(5)
If, in the written notice made under ORS 310.206, the district made a separate
certification for permanent rate limit purposes and for 1997 operating tax
purposes, and the rate determined under subsection (3) of this section, or
subsection (4) of this section (if applicable), will produce operating taxes
greater than the amount certified for operating taxes, the rate determined
under subsection (3) or (4) of this section shall be adjusted so as to produce
the amount certified by the district. Except as provided in ORS 310.234, the
adjusted rate shall not be used for any purpose under ORS 310.200 to 310.242
other than determination of the district’s ad valorem property taxes for the
tax year beginning July 1, 1997.
(6)
The assessor shall determine a rate per $1,000 of assessed value for any of the
following taxes applicable to the district:
(a)
Taxes imposed to pay qualified obligations of the district;
(b)
Local option taxes; and
(c)
Taxes imposed to pay exempt bonded indebtedness.
(7)
The rates per $1,000 of assessed value determined under subsection (6) of this
section shall be determined by dividing the amount of the tax for which a rate
is being determined by the assessed value of taxable property in the district
under ORS 310.232.
(8)
The assessor shall determine a total rate for the district and a rate for each
category described in ORS 310.150 for the district.
(9)
Based on the rates determined under subsection (8) of this section, the
assessor shall determine a pre-compression consolidated rate for each code area
and a pre-compression consolidated rate per category described in ORS 310.150
for each code area. [1997 c.541 §32]
310.237 Reallocation of Measure 47
comparison taxes and adjustment of rate limits for certain districts for 2000-2001
and later tax years. (1) This section applies to a
taxing district that is located in a county in which:
(a)
For the tax year beginning July 1, 1996, a taxing district imposed one or more
serial or one-year levies that expired before the tax year beginning July 1,
1997;
(b)
Between December 5, 1996, and July 1, 1997, voters approved one or more
temporary levies to replace the levies described in paragraph (a) of this
subsection and increased the amount being replaced;
(c)
Each levy described in paragraph (b) of this subsection is treated as a local
option tax under section 11 (7)(c), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution;
(d)
The total amount of local option taxes described in paragraph (c) of this
subsection that were imposed by the taxing district for the tax year beginning
July 1, 1997, exceeded $1.2 million; and
(e)
The total amount of replacement authority for the taxing district exceeds
$900,000.
(2)
For each taxing district described in subsection (1) of this section, the
Department of Revenue shall recompute the amount of property taxes that would
have been imposed by the taxing district for the tax year beginning July 1,
1997, making the following changes in the calculation of 1997-1998 operating
taxes for all taxing districts within the county in which the taxing district
is located:
(a)
The total Measure 5 imposed tax estimate determined under ORS 310.210 shall
consist of the total Measure 5 imposed tax estimate determined for the tax year
beginning July 1, 1997, plus that portion of any local option taxes that
represent replacement authority for a serial or one-year levy imposed for the
tax year beginning July 1, 1996, and described in subsection (1)(a) of this
section;
(b)
A taxing district’s Measure 5 imposed tax estimate shall take the replacement
authority into account only if that taxing district imposed the serial or
one-year levy for the tax year beginning July 1, 1996; and
(c)
Measure 47 comparison taxes shall be allocated to taxing districts in the
county based on the ratio described in ORS 310.212 (8), substituting the
Measure 5 imposed tax estimate determined under paragraphs (a) and (b) of this
subsection.
(3)
The rate of tax that would have been achieved for the tax year beginning July
1, 1997, had the operating taxes of the taxing district been calculated as
provided for in this section, shall serve as the taxing district’s statutory
rate limit on operating taxes, to the extent the rate limit is less than or
equal to the lesser of the district’s permanent rate limit on operating taxes
or statutory rate limit on operating taxes as determined under ORS 310.200 to
310.242 (1997 Edition).
(4)
The department shall recalculate taxes for each taxing district under this
section separately.
(5)
As used in this section, “replacement authority” means that portion of the levy
described in subsection (1)(c) of this section that would have been
incorporated into the permanent rate limit of the taxing district if the levy
described in subsection (1)(c) of this section were treated as a levy described
in section 11 (7)(b), Article XI of the Oregon Constitution. [1999 c.186 §1]
Note:
310.237 was added to and made a part of 310.200 to 310.242 by legislative
action but was not added to any smaller series therein. See Preface to Oregon
Revised Statutes for further explanation.
310.238 Rate conversion; Measure 5
assessed value rate. (1) In order to ensure that the
consolidated rates for each code area do not exceed the $5 per $1,000 of real
market value limit for the public school system and $10 per $1,000 of real
market value limit for other government operations that is guaranteed in
section 11 (11) and 11b, Article XI of the Oregon Constitution, the assessor
shall, for each code area, convert the constitutional rate limit for each
category into a rate per $1,000 of assessed value by multiplying the applicable
rate limit by a fraction, the numerator of which is the code area market value
and the denominator of which is the code area assessed value.
(2)
The assessor shall add the rates determined under subsection (1) of this
section and the consolidated rate under ORS 310.236 for the exempt bonded
indebtedness category. The total shall be the Measure 5 assessed value rate. [1997
c.541 §33]
310.239 [2003
c.715 §35; repealed by 2009 c.698 §23]
310.240 Calculation of taxes imposed on
urban renewal increment for 1997-1998; special levies.
(1) In the case of a code area in which urban renewal taxes are to be imposed
for the tax year beginning July 1, 1997, the assessor shall determine the rate
of taxes to be imposed on the urban renewal increment under this section.
(2)
The assessor shall use the lesser of the total consolidated rate for the code
area determined under ORS 310.236, or the total consolidated Measure 5 assessed
value rate, for purposes of the remainder of the calculation under this
section.
(3)
The assessor shall multiply the rate determined under subsection (2) of this
section by the urban renewal increment for the code area. The assessor shall
determine the total amount under this subsection for all code areas within an
urban renewal plan to determine the total amount of taxes to be raised on the
urban renewal increment.
(4)
For each urban renewal plan, the assessor shall compare the amount determined
under subsection (3) of this section with the amount certified by the urban
renewal agency under ORS 310.208. If the amount determined under subsection (3)
of this section is less than the amount certified, the assessor shall determine
a special levy in the amount of the difference.
(5)
The assessor shall determine a rate per $1,000 of assessed value for the
special levy described in subsection (4) of this section by dividing the amount
of the special levy by the assessed value of the municipality that activated
the urban renewal agency and all taxable property in the urban renewal area
lying outside the city or county, including the value of the urban renewal
increment, and shall add the rate to the pre-compression consolidated rate for
each code area in which the special levy is to be extended.
(6)
For tax years beginning on or after July 1, 1998, urban renewal tax increment
calculations shall be made as provided in ORS 457.420 to 457.460. [1997 c.541 §34;
1999 c.579 §24]
310.242 1997-1998 compression of
consolidated rates. (1) For each property, the
assessor shall adjust the pre-compression consolidated rates for each category
determined under ORS 310.236 including any special levy under ORS 310.240 (5)
(and as further modified by ORS 310.234) to be rates per $1,000 of real market
value.
(2)
The assessor shall compare the pre-compression consolidated rates for each
category as modified under subsection (1) of this section with the rate of $5
per $1,000 of real market value of the property for the public school system
category and $10 per $1,000 of real market value of the property for the other
government operations category.
(3)
If a pre-compression consolidated category rate for a property, as modified
under subsection (1) of this section, exceeds the $5 or $10 per $1,000 category
rate limits set forth in subsection (2) of this section (whichever is
applicable), the consolidated category rate shall be compressed as provided in
subsection (4) or (5) of this section.
(4)(a)
If local option taxes in the category for which compression is being determined
have been adopted by one or more taxing districts that impose taxes on the
property, the reduction ratio shall be calculated under this subsection and
applied only to the local option taxes imposed on the property.
(b)
The numerator of the reduction ratio shall be the amount obtained, but not less
than zero, by subtracting the property’s pre-compression consolidated category
rate of ad valorem property taxes that are not local option taxes from the
maximum rate of ad valorem property taxes for the category.
(c)
The denominator for the reduction ratio shall be the total rate of all local
option taxes for the category.
(d)
The assessor shall multiply the reduction ratio determined under this
subsection by the rate of each local option tax in the category to which the
property is subject. After reduction, the assessor shall recompute:
(A)
The rates per $1,000 of assessed value for the property;
(B)
The total amount of local option taxes to be raised in the code area; and
(C)
The local option tax rates per $1,000 of assessed value for the code area and
incorporate those rates into the consolidated rate for the code area.
(5)(a)
If no local option taxes have been adopted by a taxing district in the category
in the code area or if all local option taxes have been eliminated as a result
of application of the reduction ratio calculated under subsection (4) of this
section, and the pre-compression consolidated category rate as modified under
subsection (1) of this section or following further adjustment under subsection
(4) of this section exceeds the $5 or $10 per $1,000 category rate limits set
forth in subsection (2) of this section (whichever is applicable), the
reduction ratio shall be determined under this subsection.
(b)
The numerator of the reduction ratio shall be the maximum rate permitted for
the category.
(c)
The denominator of the reduction ratio shall be the pre-compression
consolidated category rate as modified under subsection (1) of this section or
following further adjustment under subsection (4) of this section, if
applicable.
(d)
The assessor shall multiply the reduction ratio determined under this
subsection by each taxing district item of ad valorem property tax that is a
component of the consolidated category rate for the code area. The sum of the
rates so reduced within the category shall be the consolidated rate for the
category for the property. After reduction, the assessor shall recompute:
(A)
The rates per $1,000 of assessed value for the property;
(B)
The total amount of local option taxes to be raised in the code area; and
(C)
The total amount of taxes in each category to be raised in the code area. [1997
c.541 §35]
310.244 Adjustment of city’s
post-compression tax rate under certain circumstances.
(1) This section applies to a city with a Measure 5 tax estimate that was
reduced by compression.
(2)
Notwithstanding ORS 310.200 to 310.242, the combination of the constitutional
and the statutory reductions determined under ORS 310.222 shall not cause a
city’s Measure 50 post-reduction taxes prior to additions made in ORS 310.236
(2)(a) and (b), to be less than the lesser of:
(a)
The city’s Measure 47 comparison taxes; or
(b)
The city’s Measure 50 pre-reduction taxes.
(3)
Notwithstanding ORS 310.200 to 310.242, in the case of a city whose voters
approved a local option tax in March 1997 of less than $100,000 per year and
whose Measure 47 comparison taxes plus the local option taxes exceed the city’s
Measure 50 pre-reduction taxes plus local option taxes, the city’s
post-reduction Measure 50 taxes shall not be less than $228,000.
(4)
The Department of Revenue shall increase a city’s post-reduction tax rate by
the amount necessary to meet the requirements of subsections (2) and (3) of
this section.
(5)
The department shall also adjust the post-reduction tax rates of each taxing
district, other than a school district, taxing the same property as a city
affected by subsections (2) and (3) of this section to ensure that the district’s
tax revenue is not reduced by more than one-quarter of one percent by the
operation of this section.
(6)
The calculations in this section shall be based on department estimates and
shall include the effects of code area compression, but shall not include the
effect of property-by-property compression.
(7)
If the statewide constitutional reduction percentage determined under ORS
310.222 no longer equals 17 percent after the department makes the
determinations described in this section, the department shall recalculate the
constitutional reduction percentages as described in ORS 310.222 until the
statewide reduction percentage equals 17 percent. [1997 c.541 §37]
310.246 Adjustment of permanent rate limit
to correct mistakes by June 30, 1998. (1) The
Department of Revenue may adjust the permanent rate limits for operating taxes
established under ORS 310.200 to 310.242 to correct for mistakes. All
adjustments by the department must be made by June 30, 1998.
(2)
No change to the assessment and tax roll shall be made as the result of an
adjustment under this section. [1997 c.541 §38]
310.310
[Amended by 1953 c.311 §7; 1995 c.79 §138; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.315 [1987
c.183 §2; 1991 c.459 §225; 1995 c.79 §139; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.320
[Repealed by 1953 c.311 §7]
310.330
[Amended by 1953 c.311 §7; 1967 c.105 §9; 1977 c.301 §14; 1979 c.316 §15; 1981
c.173 §46; 1981 c.391 §5a; 1983 c.350 §137; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.340
[Amended by 1953 c.311 §7; 1967 c.105 §10; 1979 c.316 §18; 1981 c.391 §6;
repealed by 1981 c.173 §56]
310.350
[Amended by 1979 c.316 §16; repealed by 1981 c.391 §13]
310.360
[Amended by 1953 c.584 §2; 1965 c.100 §125; 1971 c.646 §2; 1975 c.770 §2;
repealed by 1981 c.391 §13]
310.370
[Repealed by 1971 c.647 §149]
310.380
[Amended by 1953 c.311 §7; 1979 c.316 §17; repealed by 1981 c.391 §13]
310.385 [1971
c.646 §1; repealed by 1981 c.391 §13]
310.390
[Amended by 1953 c.311 §7; 1981 c.391 §7; 1987 c.732 §1; 1991 c.459 §226; 1995
c.79 §140; 1995 c.534 §7; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.395 [1967
c.293 §2; 1971 c.646 §4; 1973 c.105 §1; 1977 c.730 §3; 1979 c.241 §28; 1981
c.391 §8; 1981 c.790 §1; 1983 c.514 §18; 1983 c.740 §89; 1983 s.s. c.5 §20;
1987 c.183 §3; 1993 c.18 §72; 1993 c.270 §51; 1995 c.333 §16; 1995 c.534 §8;
1997 c.541 §315; renumbered 280.075 in 1997]
310.396 [1993
c.97 §22; 1995 c.79 §141; repealed by 1999 c.21 §26]
310.400 [1953
c.133 §1; repealed by 1971 c.646 §6]
310.402 [1973
c.339 §2; 1977 c.884 §15; 1981 c.173 §47; 1981 c.391 §9; 1987 c.16 §6; 1995
c.712 §103; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.404
[Formerly 310.135; 1993 c.45 §291; repealed by 1997 c.541 §268]
310.410 [1957
c.426 §1; repealed by 1967 c.293 §37]
310.575 [1983
s.s. c.5 §1; repealed by 1987 c.89 §1]
TAX REDUCTION PROGRAMS
(Generally)
310.585 Distribution of certain property
tax relief moneys to counties. Property tax
relief money paid to the county treasurer pursuant to law, such as but not
limited to senior citizens’ property tax relief, inventory property tax relief,
local property tax relief and such other property tax relief as may be
hereafter enacted by the State of Oregon which do not require that the amounts
be offset against a particular type of district’s levy, shall be distributed by
the county treasurer with the assistance of the tax collector to the taxing
districts of the county in accordance with the schedule of percentages computed
under ORS 311.390. [1969 c.595 §2]
310.595 Determination of apportionment to
counties. To carry out the legislative intent of
those statutes contained in Oregon Revised Statutes requiring the county
assessor, county treasurer or county tax collector to distribute moneys in the
proportion that the rate percent of levy for each taxing unit bears to the
total rate percent of levy of all units as shown on the tax roll for the fiscal
year, the rates to be used for such apportionment shall be those specified in
ORS 310.090 which are the computed rates necessary to raise the amounts
required by ORS 311.105 (1)(c) for each district shown in the certificate filed
with the tax collector under ORS 311.115 for such year. [1969 c.595 §3; 1997
c.541 §316]
310.600
[Formerly part of 310.710; 1969 c.612 §4; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.605 [1965
c.604 §§1,12; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
310.608 [1969
c.612 §§1,2; 1973 c.670 §1; 1977 c.819 §1; 1979 c.692 §5; 1981 c.374 §1;
renumbered 307.400]
310.610 [1965
c.604 §§5,6; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
310.611 [1977
c.819 §2; repealed by 1979 c.692 §13]
310.615 [1965
c.604 §§4,7,8; 1967 c.521 §3; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
310.620 [1965
c.604 §9; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
(Manufactured Structures)
310.622 Manufactured structures eligible
as homesteads under tax laws of state. A
manufactured structure assessed under the ad valorem tax laws of this state
shall be eligible to be a homestead for the purposes of all tax laws of this
state giving a right or privilege to a homestead. For those manufactured
structures assessed as real property, the manufactured structure homestead
includes land and improvements to the same extent that a homestead would be
recognized if the manufactured structure were a conventional home. [1971 c.529 §11;
1977 c.884 §16]
(Floating Homes)
310.623 Floating home eligible as
homestead. A floating home, as defined in ORS
830.700, assessed under the property tax laws of this state shall be eligible
to be a homestead for the purposes of all tax laws of this state giving a right
or privilege to a homestead. [1977 c.615 §6]
310.625 [1965
c.604 §10; 1969 c.595 §4; repealed by 1969 c.612 §5]
(Elderly Rental Assistance)
310.630 Definitions for ORS 310.630 to
310.706. As used in ORS 310.630 to 310.706:
(1)
“Contract rent” means rental paid to the landlord for the right to occupy a
homestead, including the right to use the personal property located therein. “Contract
rent” does not include rental paid for the right to occupy a homestead that is
exempt from taxation, unless payments in lieu of taxes of 10 percent or more of
the rental exclusive of fuel and utilities are made on behalf of the homestead.
“Contract rent” does not include advanced rental payments for another period
and rental deposits, whether or not expressly set out in the rental agreement,
or payments made to a nonprofit home for the elderly described in ORS 307.375.
If a landlord and tenant have not dealt with each other at arm’s length, and
the Department of Revenue is satisfied that the contract rent charged was
excessive, it may adjust the contract rent to a reasonable amount for purposes
of ORS 310.630 to 310.706.
(2)
“Department” means the Department of Revenue.
(3)
“Fuel and utility payments” includes payments for heat, lights, water, sewer
and garbage made solely to secure those commodities or services for the
homestead of the taxpayer. “Fuel and utility payments” does not include
telephone service.
(4)
“Gross rent” means contract rent paid plus the fuel and utility payments made
for the homestead in addition to the contract rent, during the calendar year
for which the claim is filed.
(5)
“Homestead” means the taxable principal dwelling located in Oregon, either real
or personal property, rented by the taxpayer, and the taxable land area of the
tax lot upon which it is built.
(6)
“Household” means the taxpayer, the spouse of the taxpayer and all other
persons residing in the homestead during any part of the calendar year for
which a claim is filed.
(7)
“Household income” means the aggregate income of the taxpayer and the spouse of
the taxpayer who reside in the household, that was received during the calendar
year for which the claim is filed. “Household income” includes payments
received by the taxpayer or the spouse of the taxpayer under the federal Social
Security Act for the benefit of a minor child or minor children who are members
of the household.
(8)
“Income” means “adjusted gross income” as defined in the federal Internal
Revenue Code, as amended and in effect on December 31, 2010, even when the amendments
take effect or become operative after that date, relating to the measurement of
taxable income of individuals, estates and trusts, with the following
modifications:
(a)
There shall be added to adjusted gross income the following items of otherwise
exempt income:
(A)
The gross amount of any otherwise exempt pension less return of investment, if
any.
(B)
Child support received by the taxpayer.
(C)
Inheritances.
(D)
Gifts and grants, the sum of which are in excess of $500 per year.
(E)
Amounts received by a taxpayer or spouse of a taxpayer for support from a
parent who is not a member of the taxpayer’s household.
(F)
Life insurance proceeds.
(G)
Accident and health insurance proceeds, except reimbursement of incurred
medical expenses.
(H)
Personal injury damages.
(I)
Sick pay which is not included in federal adjusted gross income.
(J)
Strike benefits excluded from federal gross income.
(K)
Worker’s compensation, except for reimbursement of medical expense.
(L)
Military pay and benefits.
(M)
Veteran’s benefits.
(N)
Payments received under the federal Social Security Act which are excluded from
federal gross income.
(O)
Welfare payments, except as follows:
(i)
Payments for medical care, drugs and medical supplies, if the payments are not
made directly to the welfare recipient;
(ii)
In-home services authorized and approved by the Department of Human Services;
and
(iii)
Direct or indirect reimbursement of expenses paid or incurred for participation
in work or training programs.
(P)
Nontaxable dividends.
(Q)
Nontaxable interest not included in federal adjusted gross income.
(R)
Rental allowance paid to a minister that is excluded from federal gross income.
(S)
Income from sources without the United States that is excluded from federal gross
income.
(b)
Adjusted gross income shall be increased due to the disallowance of the
following deductions:
(A)
The amount of the net loss, in excess of $1,000, from all dispositions of
tangible or intangible properties.
(B)
The amount of the net loss, in excess of $1,000, from the operation of a farm
or farms.
(C)
The amount of the net loss, in excess of $1,000, from all operations of a trade
or business, profession or other activity entered into for the production or
collection of income.
(D)
The amount of the net loss, in excess of $1,000, from tangible or intangible
property held for the production of rents, royalties or other income.
(E)
The amount of any net operating loss carryovers or carrybacks included in
federal adjusted gross income.
(F)
The amount, in excess of $5,000, of the combined deductions or other allowances
for depreciation, amortization or depletion.
(G)
The amount added or subtracted, as required within the context of this section,
for adjustments made under ORS 316.680 (2)(d) and 316.707 to 316.737.
(c)
“Income” does not include any of the following:
(A)
Any governmental grant which must be used by the taxpayer for rehabilitation of
the homestead of the taxpayer.
(B)
The amount of any payments made pursuant to ORS 310.630 to 310.706.
(C)
Any refund of Oregon personal income taxes that were imposed under ORS chapter
316.
(9)
“Payments for heat” means those payments made to secure the commodities or
services to be used as the principal source of heat for the homestead of the
taxpayer and includes payments for natural gas, oil, firewood, coal, sawdust,
electricity, steam or other materials that are capable of use as a primary
source of heat for the homestead.
(10)
“Statement of gross rent” means a declaration by the applicant, under penalties
of false swearing, that the amount of contract rent and fuel and utility
payments designated is the actual amount both incurred and paid during the year
for which elderly rental assistance is claimed.
(11)
“Taxpayer” means an individual who is a resident of this state on December 31
of the year for which elderly rental assistance is claimed and whose homestead,
as of the same December 31 and during all or a portion of the year ending on
the same December 31, is rented and while rented is the subject, directly or
indirectly, of property tax levied by this state or a political subdivision or
of payments made in lieu of taxes. [1971 c.747 §2; 1973 c.752 §1; 1975 c.616 §1;
1977 c.90 §3; 1977 c.841 §1; 1979 c.693 §1; 1979 c.780 §11; 1981 c.624 §1; 1982
s.s.1 c.18 §1; 1983 c.162 §62; 1983 c.634 §2; 1985 c.214 §1; 1985 c.802 §37;
1987 c.293 §66; 1989 c.625 §76; 1989 c.797 §1; 1991 c.457 §23; 1995 c.556 §33;
1997 c.170 §1; 1997 c.839 §45; 1999 c.90 §34; 2001 c.114 §25; 2001 c.660 §29;
2001 c.900 §53; 2003 c.77 §7; 2005 c.832 §19; 2007 c.614 §7; 2008 c.45 §8; 2009
c.5 §18; 2009 c.909 §18; 2010 c.82 §18; 2011 c.7 §18]
310.631 [1977
c.90 §2; 1979 c.241 §14c; 1981 c.624 §4; 1985 c.784 §3; repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.632 [1975
c.672 §16; repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.635 Eligibility; amount; processing
claims; treatment of payments. (1) A
taxpayer who is eligible for elderly rental assistance shall be granted the
rental assistance either in the amount determined under subsection (2) of this
section or by using the schedule for renters set forth in subsection (3) of
this section, whichever is greater. A taxpayer is eligible for elderly rental
assistance under this section if:
(a)
The taxpayer is 58 years of age or older before the close of the calendar year
immediately preceding the year in which the rental assistance is claimed;
(b)
The household income of the taxpayer is less than $10,000;
(c)
The gross rent of the taxpayer is in excess of 20 percent of household income;
and
(d)
The taxpayer files a claim with the Department of Revenue as required by ORS
310.657.
(2)
A taxpayer eligible for elderly rental assistance under this section shall be
paid by the Department of Revenue an amount equal to the positive difference
between the taxpayer’s gross rent, not to exceed $2,100, and 20 percent of
household income.
(3)
The schedule for renters referred to in subsection (1) of this section is:
______________________________________________________________________________
Maximum
Refundable
Rent
Household Constituting
Income Property
Tax
$ 0 - 499 $ 250
500 - 999 245
1,000 - 1,499 238
1,500 - 1,999 228
2,000 - 2,499 217
2,500 - 2,999 205
3,000 - 3,499 192
3,500 - 3,999 179
4,000 - 4,499 165
4,500 - 4,999 151
5,000 - 5,499 136
5,500 - 5,999 121
6,000 - 6,499 106
6,500 - 6,999 91
7,000 - 7,499 77
7,500 - 7,999 63
8,000 - 8,499 50
8,500 - 8,999 38
9,000 - 9,499 27
9,500 - 9,999 18
______________________________________________________________________________
(4) The elderly rental assistance payments
required by subsection (2) of this section shall be made by the Department of
Revenue during the month of October.
(5) The elderly rental assistance granted
under this section applies to gross rent paid in the calendar year for which
the claim is filed.
(6) The Department of Revenue may not
grant elderly rental assistance under this section:
(a) To a person who is, as of December 31
of the year for which elderly rental assistance is claimed, a
tenant-stockholder of a cooperative housing corporation or a resident of a
nonprofit home for the elderly owned or being purchased by a corporation
described in ORS 307.375.
(b) For less than $1, after offsets for
all amounts owed to the state.
(c) For any period during which the
taxpayer’s needs were included in a payment made by the Department of Human
Services pursuant to ORS 412.155. However, if it is determined that the
taxpayer’s needs were included in a payment made by the Department of Human
Services under ORS 412.155 and the taxpayer is eligible for the period for
elderly rental assistance in an amount greater than the payment, the Department
of Revenue shall grant elderly rental assistance in the amount of the
difference.
(7) Elderly rental assistance allowed
pursuant to this section is not subject to garnishment under ORS 18.600 to
18.850, except by a government entity. [1975 c.672 §18; 1977 c.841 §2; 1981
c.624 §5; 1991 c.823 §7; 1997 c.170 §2; 2001 c.249 §77; 2001 c.290 §1; 2003
c.46 §26]
310.637
[1987 c.399 §3; repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.638
[1975 c.672 §19; repealed by 1977 c.841 §13]
310.639
[1991 c.786 §2; repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.640
[1971 c.747 §3; 1973 c.752 §2; 1975 c.734 §1; 1977 c.841 §3; 1979 c.241 §14; 1979
c.780 §4; 1981 c.624 §2; 1985 c.784 §4; 1991 c.786 §3; 1993 c.726 §9; repealed
by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.641
[1979 c.241 §16; 1981 c.624 §3; 1981 c.789 §2; 1982 s.s.3 c.4 §1; repealed by
1985 c.784 §10]
310.642
[1977 c.615 §5; 1979 c.241 §14a; 1981 c.624 §6; 1985 c.784 §5; repealed by 1997
c.170 §31]
310.645
[1971 c.747 §4; 1973 c.752 §5; 1977 c.841 §6; 1979 c.780 §8; 1985 c.299 §1;
repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.650
[1971 c.747 §5; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.651
Definitions for household asset limitation on eligibility.
For purposes of ORS 310.652:
(1) “Evidence of debt” means all bonds,
notes, demands, claims, deposits or investments however evidenced and whether
secured by mortgage, deed of trust, judgment or otherwise or not so secured, and
includes but is not limited to:
(a) Personal and business notes
receivable.
(b) Mortgage notes receivable.
(c) Commercial paper.
(d) Conditional sales contracts (written
agreements whereby title to the property remains with the seller until the goods
are paid for).
(e) Notes and other receivables, evidenced
by written agreement, due from affiliated companies.
(f) Certificates of participation.
(g) Bonds and debentures of both domestic
and foreign corporations.
(h) Bonds and evidence of debt of other
states and their political subdivisions.
(i) Bonds, debentures and capital notes
(not certificates of deposit) issued by banks and other organizations in direct
competition with banks.
(j) Cashiers’ checks, treasurers’ checks,
certified checks, purchase drafts and similar instruments drawn for the benefit
or convenience of any party or parties other than banks.
(k) Investment contracts and accumulation
plans issued by investment syndicates, investment brokers and other similar
companies.
(L) Loans, advances, demands, claims and
other receivables which are evidenced by written agreement.
(2) “Funds on deposit” means all funds
accrued or accruing by virtue of the death of the insured or the original
maturity of a policy contract where the party or parties entitled to receive
such funds might withdraw same at their option upon stipulated notice.
(3) “Money on deposit” means money,
whether actually within or without this state, having a business, commercial or
taxable situs in this state, without deduction for any indebtedness or
liabilities of the taxpayer, and includes but is not limited to:
(a) Amounts in checking and savings
accounts.
(b) Certificates of deposit.
(c) Payroll and escrow accounts.
(d) Deposits as of any one or more of the
four quarterly valuation dates.
(e) Deposits of trustees, executors,
administrators and other fiduciaries.
(f) Social Security and withholding tax
accounts.
(g) Accommodation loan accounts.
(h) Deposits of savings and loan or
building and loan associations.
(i) Deposits of insurance companies.
(4) “Money on hand” includes but is not
limited to:
(a) Currency and bills of exchange.
(b) Money in cash registers.
(c) Petty cash.
(d) Deposits in transit.
(e) Money in safe deposit boxes.
(5) “Shares of stock” includes but is not
limited to:
(a) Capital stock, common stock and
preferred stock of both domestic and foreign corporations.
(b) Shares of stock held in brokerage
accounts, including shares purchased on margin.
(c) Unregistered stock, restricted stock,
letter stock and stocks owned in “closed” corporations.
(d) Shares in mutual funds and investment
trusts.
(e) Shares of stock in banks (including
national banks).
(f) Shares of stock in holding companies,
including financial holding companies, bank holding companies and insurance
holding companies.
(g) Stocks held by trustees or guardians
which should be reported under the names of the beneficiary.
(h) Stocks held by executors or
administrators of estates which should be reported in the name of the estate.
(i) Stocks owned by minor children which
should be reported under the minor’s name, in care of the parent or guardian.
(j) Stocks owned by investment clubs which
should be reported in the name of the investment club.
(k) Stocks acquired by purchase, gift,
inheritance or any other means, even if the stock certificates have not been
received and are not in the taxpayer’s possession as of the asset determination
date.
(L) Shares of stock owned by or registered
to residents of this state even though the stock certificates may be physically
located in another state. [1989 c.797 §4; 2001 c.377 §55; 2005 c.443 §29]
310.652
Limitation on eligibility for refund based on household assets.
(1) A taxpayer who is under 65 years of age on December 31 of the year for
which a claim for elderly rental assistance is filed under ORS 310.635 and
310.657 or 310.706 and who has household assets that in combination exceed
$25,000 in value as of that same December 31 shall not be eligible to receive
the rental assistance for that year.
(2) For purposes of determining if the
assets of the taxpayer exceed the amount permitted under subsection (1) of this
section, the values of the following household assets and no other household
assets shall be added together:
(a) Real property, but excluding the value
of the homestead.
(b) Tangible personal property used in a
trade or business in which the taxpayer has an ownership interest, but
excluding under this paragraph the value of any assets described under
paragraph (c) of this subsection.
(c) Intangible personal property,
including but not limited to shares of stock, evidence of debt, funds on
deposit, money on hand and money on deposit, all as defined under ORS 310.651
and excluding the value of any benefits or contributions made to a retirement
or deferred compensation plan by or on behalf of the taxpayer.
(3) Any claim filed under ORS 310.657 or
310.706 shall be accompanied by a statement, signed by the taxpayer or
representative and verified upon oath or affirmation of the taxpayer or
representative, stating that the assets of the taxpayer, as of the December 31
of the year for which the claim is filed, do not in combination exceed $25,000.
(4) As used in this section, “household
assets” means the sum of the assets of the taxpayer and the spouse of the
taxpayer that have been added together as described under subsection (2) of
this section. [1989 c.797 §3; 1997 c.170 §3]
310.655
[1965 c.615 §24; 1969 c.587 §5; 1971 c.374 §1; repealed by 1971 c.747 §21]
310.657
Submission of claim; treatment of late claim; determination of amount of claim
by department; notification of denial. (1) On or
before July 1 following the year for which the claim is filed, a taxpayer
claiming the elderly rental assistance provided under ORS 310.635 shall submit
a claim to the Department of Revenue, together with a copy of the statement of
gross rent. The claim shall be submitted on a form prescribed and furnished by
the department. The department shall prepare blank forms for the claims and shall
distribute them throughout the state. The department may require from the
taxpayer any proof it considers necessary to determine if the taxpayer is
eligible for elderly rental assistance pursuant to ORS 310.635. If the taxpayer
is unable to submit the claim of the taxpayer, the claim shall be submitted by
a duly authorized agent or by a guardian or other person charged with the care
of the person or property of such taxpayer.
(2) A claim for elderly rental assistance
that is filed after July 1 shall be paid by the department at the time and to
the extent that payments for timely filed claims made in the next succeeding
year are made by the department.
(3) The department shall audit or examine
the claim and, if it appears that the taxpayer is eligible for rental
assistance, shall determine the amount to which the taxpayer is entitled under
ORS 310.635.
(4) If the department denies the claim in
whole or in part, the department shall notify the taxpayer. If the claim is
allowed in whole or in part, the entire elderly rental assistance shall be paid
on or before November 15 of the year in which the claim is filed. The
department shall make the payments required by this section from the suspense
account referred to in ORS 310.692. If necessary, the department may prorate
the payments as provided in ORS 310.692. [1971 c.747 §6; 1973 c.752 §3; 1977
c.761 §1; 1977 c.841 §18; 1979 c.241 §18; 1981 c.624 §7; 1981 c.789 §1; 1985
c.299 §2; 1985 c.761 §30; 1985 c.784 §6; 1997 c.170 §4; 2001 c.290 §2]
310.660
[1965 c.615 §21; 1967 c.521 §4; repealed by 1971 c.747 §21]
310.662
[1971 c.747 §7; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.665
[1965 c.615 §25; 1967 c.521 §5; repealed by 1971 c.747 §21]
310.667
[1971 c.747 §8; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.670
[1965 c.615 §26; repealed by 1969 c.595 §17]
310.672
[1971 c.747 §9; repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.675
[1965 c.615 §20; repealed by 1967 c.521 §8]
310.677
[1971 c.747 §10; 1973 c.752 §6; 1979 c.241 §14b; 1981 c.624 §8; 1985 c.784 §7;
repealed by 1997 c.170 §31]
310.679
[1977 c.778 §2; repealed by 1985 c.761 §27]
310.680
[1971 c.747 §11; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.681
[1977 c.716 §2; repealed by 1985 c.761 §27]
310.682
[1973 c.752 §2b; repealed by 1977 c.90 §4a; 1977 c.841 §13]
310.685
[1971 c.747 §12; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.690
Forms; rules. The Department of Revenue shall adopt
the rules and prescribe the forms necessary to administer the elderly rental
assistance program established under ORS 310.635. [1971 c.747 §13; 1973 c.752 §4;
1977 c.841 §8; 1997 c.170 §5]
310.692
Suspense account; fiscal year allocation; proration of payments.
(1) Amounts necessary to make the payments authorized by ORS 307.244 and
310.635 shall be transferred to a suspense account established under ORS
293.445 from the appropriation made by the Legislative Assembly to fund the
elderly rental assistance program. Moneys in the suspense account are
continuously appropriated to the Department of Revenue to carry out the
purposes of the elderly rental assistance program.
(2) If any portion of the tax liability
for which the refund payments described in subsection (1) of this section are
authorized are offset against the refund, the Department of Revenue shall
transfer from the suspense account referred to in subsection (1) of this
section to the General Fund an amount equal to the income tax liability.
(3) Of the total amount transferred to the
suspense account referred to in subsection (1) of this section for the
biennium, the department shall allocate a portion to each fiscal year. The
allocation shall be the department’s best estimate of the most efficient use of
the moneys in the suspense account so as to minimize any reductions in the
payments required under ORS 307.244 and 310.635 for each fiscal year.
(4) On or before November 1 of each fiscal
year of each biennium, the Department of Revenue shall determine the amount of
money needed to make the payments under ORS 307.244 and 310.635 for that fiscal
year. If the sum of the obligations is greater than the amounts credited to the
suspense account referred to in subsection (1) of this section and allocated to
that fiscal year for those obligations under subsection (3) of this section,
the payments required under ORS 307.244 and 310.635 shall be proportionally
reduced so that the state does not accrue a debt in excess of the amount
credited. A claim for payment may not accrue to a taxpayer under ORS 310.635 or
to a county under ORS 307.244 in excess of the amount determined under this
subsection.
(5) If the amount allocated to the first
fiscal year of a biennium under subsection (3) of this section exceeds the
amount of actual payments made under ORS 307.244 or 310.635, the excess amount
shall be available for payments under ORS 307.244 or 310.635 in the second
fiscal year of the biennium. [1977 c.761 §3; 1979 c.241 §10; 1981 c.624 §13;
1981 c.790 §9; 1981 c.904 §1; 1985 c.761 §10; 1985 c.784 §8; 1997 c.170 §7;
2001 c.716 §26; 2001 c.753 §20]
310.695
Construction. Any references in ORS 307.380, 308.215,
310.630 to 310.706, 311.696 and 311.990 to the laws of the United States
relating to income taxes or the Internal Revenue Code means the laws of the
United States relating to income taxes or the Internal Revenue Code as they may
be in effect for the taxable year of the taxpayer except where the Legislative
Assembly has specifically provided otherwise. [1971 c.747 §20; 1991 c.459 §227;
1997 c.170 §8]
310.700
[1973 c.752 §8; repealed by 1975 c.616 §2]
310.705
[1965 c.615 §1; 1971 c.544 §2; repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.706
Applicability of ORS chapters 305 and 314; no interest on payments; claims must
be filed in three years. (1) Unless the context requires
otherwise, the provisions of ORS chapters 305 and 314 as to the audit and
examination of reports and returns, determination of deficiencies, assessments,
claims for refund, conferences and appeals to the Oregon Tax Court, and
procedures relating thereto, shall apply to ORS 310.630 to 310.706.
(2) No interest shall be allowed on
elderly rental assistance payments to be made by the Department of Revenue
under ORS 310.635.
(3) No elderly rental assistance payment
shall be made under ORS 310.635 to a taxpayer who fails to file a claim under
ORS 310.657 within three years after the due date of the claim. [1973 c.752 §9;
1977 c.841 §9; 1977 c.870 §62; 1981 c.624 §9; 1995 c.650 §113; 1997 c.170 §§9,10]
310.710
[1965 c.615 §11; 1967 c.293 §12; part renumbered 310.600; 1971 c.544 §3;
repealed by 1973 c.752 §12]
310.712
[1973 c.752 §10; repealed by 1977 c.841 §13]
310.715
[1965 c.615 §2; 1967 c.293 §13; 1969 c.305 §1; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.720
[1965 c.615 §2a; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.725
[1965 c.615 §§3,14; 1969 c.457 §3; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.730
[1965 c.615 §4; 1967 c.293 §14; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.735
[1965 c.615 §§5,6; 1967 c.293 §15; 1971 c.353 §1; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.740
[1965 c.615 §7; 1969 c.305 §2; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
310.745
[1965 c.615 §8; repealed by 1967 c.293 §16 (310.746 enacted in lieu of 310.745)]
310.746
[1967 c.293 §17 (enacted in lieu of 310.745); repealed by 1969 c.595 §17]
310.750
[1965 c.615 §9; repealed by 1967 c.293 §18 (310.751 enacted in lieu of
310.750)]
310.751
[1967 c.293 §19 (enacted in lieu of 310.750); repealed by 1969 c.595 §17]
310.755
[1965 c.615 §10; 1967 c.293 §20; 1969 c.305 §5; repealed by 1969 c.595 §17]
310.760
[1969 c.305 §4; repealed by 1971 c.544 §7]
(Property
Tax Work-Off Programs)
310.800
Property tax work-off programs. (1) As used
in this section:
(a) “Authorized representative” means a
senior citizen who is authorized by a tax-exempt entity to perform charitable
or public service on behalf of a senior citizen who has entered into a contract
under subsection (2) of this section.
(b) “Homestead” means an owner-occupied
principal residence.
(c) “Senior citizen” means a person who is
60 years of age or older.
(d) “Tax-exempt entity” means an entity
that is exempt from federal income taxes under section 501(c) of the Internal
Revenue Code, as amended and in effect on December 31, 2010.
(e) “Taxing unit” means any county, city
or common or union high school district, community college service district or
community college district within this state with authority to impose ad
valorem property taxes.
(2) A tax-exempt entity may establish a
property tax work-off program pursuant to which a senior citizen may contract
to perform charitable or public service in consideration of payment of property
taxes extended against the homestead of the senior citizen and billed to the
senior citizen. For purposes of ORS chapters 316 and 656, and notwithstanding
ORS 670.600 or other law, a senior citizen who enters into a contract under
this subsection shall be considered an independent contractor and not a worker
or employee with respect to the services performed pursuant to the contract.
Nothing in this section precludes a taxing unit from being considered an
employer, for purposes of unemployment compensation under ORS chapter 657, of a
senior citizen who enters into a contract under this section.
(3) A taxing unit may enter into an
agreement with a tax-exempt entity that has established a property tax work-off
program. Pursuant to the agreement the taxing unit may accept, as volunteer and
public service, the services of a senior citizen who has entered into a
contract described in subsection (2) of this section or an authorized
representative.
(4) A taxing unit may provide funds or
make grants to any tax-exempt entity that has established a property tax
work-off program for use to carry out the program. [1993 c.777 §9; 1997 c.271 §8;
1997 c.839 §46; 1999 c.90 §35; 2001 c.660 §30; 2003 c.77 §8; 2003 c.704 §8;
2005 c.533 §6; 2005 c.832 §20; 2007 c.614 §8; 2008 c.45 §9; 2009 c.5 §19; 2009
c.909 §19; 2010 c.82 §19; 2011 c.7 §19]
310.810
[1979 c.241 §1; 1981 c.790 §1; repealed by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.820
[1979 c.241 §2; 1981 c.790 §2; 1982 s.s.1 c.33 §7; 1982 s.s.3 c.4 §2; repealed
by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.830
[1979 c.241 §3; 1981 c.790 §3; repealed by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.840
[1979 c.241 §4; 1981 c.790 §4; repealed by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.850
[1979 c.241 §5; 1981 c.790 §5; repealed by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.860
[1979 c.241 §6; 1981 c.678 §7; 1981 c.790 §6; repealed by 1985 c.784 §§10,20]
310.870
[1979 c.241 §7; 1981 c.790 §7; repealed by 1985 c.784 §10]
310.880
[1979 c.241 §8; 1981 c.790 §8; repealed by 1985 c.784 §§10,20]
310.890
[1981 c.624 §11; 1982 s.s.3 c.4 §3; repealed by 1985 c.784 §§10,20]
_______________