Chapter 836 — Airports
and Landing Fields
2011 EDITION
AIRPORTS AND LANDING FIELDS
AVIATION
GENERAL PROVISIONS
836.005 Definitions
STATE ASSISTANCE
836.010 Availability
of services of department
836.015 Financial
assistance by director
836.020 Department
as municipal agent
836.025 Establishment
of airports and air navigation facilities by department
836.030 Disposal
of property
836.035 Effect
of statute on airport zoning
836.040 Joint
exercise of power
836.045 Condemnation
by department
836.050 Condemnation
of railroad or public utility property
836.055 Commercial
concessions at state airports
836.060 Operation
of state airports by private persons
836.065 Liens
of state for repairs, improvements or services to personal property
836.070 Use
of federal and other moneys
836.072 Use
of moneys from increase in taxes; rules
836.075 State
airway system
836.080 Exemptions
from ORS 836.085 to 836.120
836.085 Approval
of airport sites; fee
836.090 Application
for site approval; rules
836.095 Approval
criteria and conditions
836.100 Revocation
of approval
836.105 Licensing
of airports; fees; rules
836.110 Revocation
of license; refusal of renewal
836.115 Public
hearing regarding site or license; transcripts
836.120 Unlicensed
airport operation prohibited
MUNICIPAL AIRPORTS
836.200 Authority
to establish airports
836.205 Acquisition
of lands declared to be for public purpose
836.210 Delegation
of authority to develop and maintain airports; regulations for charges, fees
and tolls
836.215 Municipal
acquisition of property for airports
836.220 Source
of airport funds
836.230 Use
of funds from operation
836.240 Authorization
to budget and levy taxes
836.245 Authority
as supplemental
836.250 Acquisition
by municipality of real property contiguous to airport; subsequent use or
disposition; financing acquisition or use
MISCELLANEOUS
836.340 Procedure
for relocation of public utility property
836.410 Permanent
closure of public use airport; rules
836.500 Marks
and lights on structures or obstructions; acquisition of right or easement
836.505 Designation
of landing places on public lands; rules governing user
836.510 Use
of certain ocean beaches as landing fields
836.515 Petition
to set aside shore as landing field
836.520 Action
on petition; order setting aside area for landing field; user permits;
revocation of order or permit
836.525 Enforcement
of ORS 836.510 and 836.520
836.530 Rules
and standards; orders; appeals
836.535 Hazards
to air navigation prohibited; exceptions
LOCAL GOVERNMENT AIRPORT REGULATION
836.600 Policy
836.605 Definitions
for ORS 836.600 to 836.630
836.608 Airport
operation as matter of state concern; local planning documents to recognize
airport location; limitations on use; expansion of facility
836.610 Local
government land use plans and regulations to accommodate airport zones and
uses; funding; rules
836.612 Approval
or expansion of land use activities subject to prior court decisions
836.616 Rules
for airport uses and activities
836.619 State
compatibility and safety standards for land uses near airports; rules
836.623 Local
compatibility and safety requirements more stringent than state requirements;
criteria; water impoundments; report to federal agency; application to certain
activities
836.625 Application
to airport uses of land use limitations in farm use zones; effect on tax
assessment
836.630 Siting of new airports to comply with land use laws;
limitation on rules
THROUGH THE FENCE OPERATIONS
836.640 Definitions
for ORS 836.640 and 836.642
836.642 Program
for through the fence operations; rules
GENERAL PROVISIONS
836.005 Definitions.
When used in the laws of this state relating to aviation, unless the context
otherwise provides:
(1)
“Air navigation facility” means any facility other than one owned or operated
by the United States used in, available for use in, or designed for use in, aid
of air navigation, including airports and any structures, mechanisms, lights,
beacons, markers, communicating system or other instrumentalities or devices
used or useful as an aid, or constituting an advantage or convenience to the
safe taking-off, navigation and landing of aircraft, or the safe and efficient
operation or maintenance of an airport, and any combination of any or all of
such facilities.
(2)
“Aircraft” means any contrivance used or designed for navigation of or flight
in the air, but does not mean a one-person motorless
glider that is launched from the earth’s surface solely by the operator’s
power.
(3)
“Airport” means any area of land or water, within or without this state, that
is used, or intended for use, for the landing and take-off of aircraft, and any
appurtenant areas that are used, or intended for use, for airport buildings or
other airport facilities or rights of way, together with all airport buildings
and facilities located thereon.
(4)
“Airport hazard” means any structure, object of natural growth, or use of land,
that obstructs the airspace required for the flight of aircraft in landing or
taking off at an airport, or is otherwise hazardous to such landing or taking
off.
(5)
“Aviation” means the science and art of flight and includes but is not limited
to:
(a)
Transportation by aircraft;
(b)
The operation, construction, repair or maintenance of aircraft, aircraft power
plants and accessories, including the repair, packing and maintenance of
parachutes;
(c)
The design, establishment, construction, extension, operation, improvement,
repair or maintenance of airports or other air navigation facilities; and
(d)
Instruction in flying or ground subjects pertaining thereto.
(6)
“Civil aircraft” means any aircraft other than a public aircraft.
(7)
“Department” means the Oregon Department of Aviation.
(8)
“Municipality” means any county, city, town, village, borough, authority, district
or other political subdivision or public corporation of this state. “Municipal”
means pertaining to a municipality as defined in this section.
(9)
“Operation of aircraft” or “operate aircraft” means the use, navigation or
piloting of aircraft in the airspace over this state or upon any airport within
this state.
(10)
“Person” means any individual, firm, partnership, corporation, company,
association, joint stock association, or body politic; and includes any
trustee, receiver, assignee, or other similar representative thereof.
(11)
“Pilot” means any individual certificated by the federal government to operate
an aircraft or an individual in training for such certification who possesses a
valid student pilot certificate issued by the appropriate federal agency.
(12)
“Public aircraft” means any aircraft used exclusively in the service of any
government or of any political subdivision thereof, including the government of
any state, territory or possession of the United States, or the District of
Columbia, but not including any government-owned aircraft engaged in carrying
persons or property for commercial purposes.
(13)
“State” or “this state” means the State of Oregon and territory over which any
municipality of the State of Oregon has jurisdiction. [Formerly 492.010; 1989
c.102 §1; 1993 c.741 §93; 1999 c.935 §36; 2003 c.14 §506]
STATE ASSISTANCE
836.010 Availability of services of
department. The Director of the Oregon Department
of Aviation may, insofar as is reasonably possible, make available the Oregon
Department of Aviation’s engineering and other technical services with or
without charge, to any person requesting such services in connection with the
planning, acquisition, construction, improvement, maintenance or operation of
airports or air navigation facilities. [Formerly 492.020]
836.015 Financial assistance by director.
The Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State
Aviation Board may render financial assistance by grant or loan, or both, to
any municipality or municipalities acting jointly in the planning, acquisition,
construction, improvement, maintenance or operation of an airport owned or
controlled, or to be owned or controlled by such municipality or
municipalities, out of appropriation made by the legislature for such purposes.
The financial assistance may be furnished in connection with federal or other
financial aid for the same purposes. [Formerly 492.030]
836.020 Department as municipal agent.
The Oregon Department of Aviation shall, upon request, act as agent of any
municipality or municipalities acting jointly, in accepting, receiving,
receipting for and disbursing federal moneys and other moneys, public or
private, made available to finance in whole, or in part, the planning,
acquisition, construction, improvement, maintenance or operation of a municipal
airport or air navigation facility. The department shall upon request, act as
its or their agents in contracting for and supervising such planning,
acquisition, construction, improvement, maintenance or operation. All
municipalities are authorized to designate the department as their agent for
such purposes. [Formerly 492.040]
836.025 Establishment of airports and air
navigation facilities by department. (1) The
Oregon Department of Aviation may, on behalf of and in the name of the state,
out of moneys made available for such purposes, plan, establish, construct,
enlarge, improve, maintain, equip, operate, regulate, protect and police
airports and air navigation facilities, either within or without the state,
including the construction, installation, equipment, maintenance and operation
at such airports of buildings and other facilities for the servicing of
aircraft or for the comfort and accommodation of air travelers.
(2)
For such purposes the department may, by purchase, gift, devise, lease,
condemnation or otherwise, acquire property, real or personal, or any interest
therein, including easements in airport hazards or land outside the boundaries
of an airport or airport site, as are necessary to permit safe and efficient
operation of the airports or to permit the removal, elimination,
obstruction-marking or obstruction-lighting of airport hazards, or to prevent
the establishment of airport hazards. In like manner the department may acquire
existing airports and air navigation facilities; provided it shall not acquire
or take over any airport or air navigation facility owned or controlled by a
municipality of this or any other state without the consent of the
municipality. [Formerly 492.050]
836.030 Disposal of property.
The Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board may
by sale, lease, or otherwise, dispose of any property mentioned in ORS 836.025,
any airport, air navigation facility, or portion thereof or interest therein.
The disposal by sale, lease or otherwise shall be in accordance with the laws
of this state governing the disposition of other property of the state, except
that in the case of disposals to any municipality or state government or the
United States for aviation purposes incident thereto, the sale, lease, or other
disposal may be effected in such manner and upon such terms as the department
may deem in the best interest of the state. [Formerly 492.060]
836.035 Effect of statute on airport zoning.
ORS 836.005 to 836.120, 836.200, 836.205, 836.215, 836.220 and 836.240 do not
limit any right, power or authority of the state or a municipality to regulate
airport hazards by zoning. [Formerly 492.070]
836.040 Joint exercise of power.
The Oregon Department of Aviation may exercise any powers granted by ORS
836.025 to 836.050 jointly with any municipalities or agencies of the state
government, with other states or their municipalities, or with the United
States. [Formerly 492.080]
836.045 Condemnation by department.
In the condemnation of property authorized by ORS 836.025, the Oregon
Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board shall proceed
in the name of the state in the manner provided by ORS chapter 35. For the
purpose of making surveys and examinations relative to any condemnation
proceedings, it shall be lawful to enter upon any land in the manner provided
by ORS 35.220, doing no unnecessary damage. Notwithstanding the provisions of
any other statute, or the charter of any municipality, the department may take
possession of any property to be condemned at any time after the commencement
of the condemnation proceedings. The department shall not be precluded from
abandoning the condemnation of any such property in any case where possession
thereof has not been taken. [Formerly 492.090; 2003 c.477 §13]
836.050 Condemnation of railroad or public
utility property. (1) No operating property of any
public utility, as defined in ORS 757.005, or any telecommunications carrier as
defined in ORS 133.721, shall be condemned pursuant to ORS 836.025 and 836.045
unless the Public Utility Commission, after notice and hearing in accordance
with the rules of procedure of the commission, has found that public
convenience and necessity require such condemnation. All administrative
expenses incurred in any such hearing shall be paid by the party not prevailing
therein.
(2)
No operating property of any railroad, as defined in ORS 824.200, shall be
condemned pursuant to ORS 836.025 and 836.045 unless the Oregon Department of
Aviation, after notice and hearing, has found that public convenience and
necessity require such condemnation. All administrative expenses incurred in
any such hearing shall be paid by the party not prevailing therein. [Formerly
492.100; 1995 c.733 §50; 1999 c.1093 §20]
836.055 Commercial concessions at state
airports. (1) In operating an airport or air
navigation facility owned or controlled by the state the Oregon Department of
Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board may enter into contracts,
leases and other arrangements for a term not exceeding 30 years with any
persons:
(a)
Granting the privilege of using or improving such airport or air navigation
facility or any portion or facility thereof or space therein for commercial
purposes;
(b)
Conferring the privilege of supplying goods, commodities, things, services or
facilities at such airport or air navigation facility; or
(c)
Making available services to be furnished by the department or its agents at
such airport or air navigation facility.
(2)
In each such case the department may establish the terms and conditions and fix
the charges, rentals or fees for the privileges or services, which shall be
reasonable and uniform for the same class of privilege or service and shall be
established with due regard to the property and improvements used and the
expenses of operation to the state; provided, that in no case shall the public
be deprived of its rightful, equal and uniform use of the airport, air
navigation facility, or portion or facility thereof. [Formerly 492.110]
836.060 Operation of state airports by
private persons. (1) The Oregon Department of
Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board may by contract, lease or
other arrangement, upon a consideration fixed by it, grant to any qualified
person for a term not to exceed 30 years the privilege of operating, as agent
of the state or otherwise, any airport owned or controlled by the state;
provided, that no such person shall be granted any authority to operate the
airport other than as a public airport, or to enter into any contracts, leases,
or other arrangements in connection with the operation of the airport which the
department might not have undertaken under ORS 836.055.
(2)
The department shall grant no exclusive right for the use of any airway,
airport, or air navigation facility under its jurisdiction. This subsection
shall not prevent the making of contracts, leases, and other arrangements
pursuant to this section or ORS 836.055. [Formerly 492.120]
836.065 Liens of state for repairs,
improvements or services to personal property.
To enforce the payment of any charges for repairs to, or improvements, or
storage or care of any personal property made or furnished by the Oregon
Department of Aviation or its agents in connection with the operation of an
airport or air navigation facility owned or operated by the state, the state
shall have liens on such property, which shall be enforceable by the department
as provided by law. [Formerly 492.130]
836.070 Use of federal and other moneys.
The Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board may
accept, receive, receipt for, disburse and expend federal moneys, and other
moneys, public or private, made available to accomplish, in whole or in part,
any of the purposes of this chapter and ORS chapters 835 and 837. In accepting
federal moneys under this section, the department shall have the same authority
to enter into contracts on behalf of the state as is granted to the department
with respect to federal moneys accepted on behalf of municipalities. [Formerly
492.140]
836.072 Use of moneys from increase in
taxes; rules. (1) Moneys from the increases in taxes
by the amendments to ORS 319.020 by sections 1 and 3, chapter 1037, Oregon Laws
1999, shall be used by the Oregon Department of Aviation to establish and fund
a program to maintain and preserve the pavements used for runways, taxiways and
aircraft parking areas at public use airports in this state.
(2)
Projects for maintenance and preservation of pavements at public use airports
that are identified in the plan developed under ORS 835.015 are eligible for
funding under this section. The following expenses of projects selected may be
funded under this section:
(a)
Construction expenses;
(b)
Engineering expenses; and
(c)
Administrative expenses.
(3)
The Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation shall prepare a list of
recommended projects. Factors to be used by the director include, but are not
limited to:
(a)
The age and condition of pavements;
(b)
An airport’s role in the state’s aviation system, as described by the plan
developed under ORS 835.015; and
(c)
Local financial participation in projects.
(4)
The director shall forward the list of recommended projects to the State Aviation
Board for approval.
(5)
The department may adopt such rules as it deems necessary for implementation of
the airport pavement preservation program.
(6)
No more than 55 percent of the combined tax revenue from aircraft fuel used or
distributed by a dealer and aircraft fuel usable in aircraft operated by
turbine engines may be used for operating expenses of the department.
(7)
For purposes of this section, “operating expenses of the department” includes,
but is not limited to, expenses for personal services, central business
operating services described in ORS 835.017 (1), supplies and capital outlay. [1999
c.1037 §5; 2001 c.104 §318; 2001 c.378 §2; 2010 c.107 §§7,8; 2011 c.630 §35]
Note: The
amendments to 836.072 by section 35, chapter 630, Oregon Laws 2011, become
operative July 1, 2012. See section 36, chapter 630, Oregon Laws 2011. The text
that is operative until July 1, 2012, including amendments by sections 7 and 8,
chapter 107, Oregon Laws 2010, is set forth for the user’s convenience.
836.072. (1)
Moneys from the increases in taxes by the amendments to ORS 319.020 by sections
1 and 3, chapter 1037, Oregon Laws 1999, shall be used by the Oregon Department
of Aviation to establish and fund a program to maintain and preserve the
pavements used for runways, taxiways and aircraft parking areas at public use
airports in this state.
(2)
Projects for maintenance and preservation of pavements at public use airports
that are identified in the plan developed under ORS 835.015 are eligible for
funding under this section. The following expenses of projects selected may be
funded under this section:
(a)
Construction expenses;
(b)
Engineering expenses; and
(c)
Administrative expenses.
(3)
The Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation shall prepare a list of
recommended projects. Factors to be used by the director include, but are not
limited to:
(a)
The age and condition of pavements;
(b)
An airport’s role in the state’s aviation system, as described by the plan
developed under ORS 835.015; and
(c)
Local financial participation in projects.
(4)
The director shall forward the list of recommended projects to the State
Aviation Board for approval.
(5)
The department may adopt such rules as it deems necessary for implementation of
the airport pavement preservation program.
Note:
836.072 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 836 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
836.075 State airway system.
The Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board may
designate, design and establish, expand or modify a state airway system which
will serve the interest of the state. It may chart such airways system and
arrange for publication and distribution of such maps, charts, notices and
bulletins relating to such airways as may be required in the public interest.
The system shall be supplementary to and coordinated in design and operation
with the federal airways system. It may include all types of air navigation
facilities, whether publicly or privately owned, provided that such facilities
conform to federal safety standards. [Formerly 492.150]
836.080 Exemptions from ORS 836.085 to
836.120. (1) The provisions of ORS 836.085 to
836.120 do not apply to airports owned or operated by the United States.
(2)
The Oregon Department of Aviation as authorized by the State Aviation Board
may, from time to time, to the extent necessary, exempt any class of airports,
pursuant to a reasonable classification or grouping, from any rule or
regulation promulgated under ORS 836.085 to 836.120, or from any requirement of
such a rule or regulation, if it finds that the application of such rule,
regulation or requirement would be an undue burden on such class and is not
required in the interest of public safety. [Formerly 492.160]
836.085 Approval of airport sites; fee.
Except as provided in ORS 836.080, the Oregon Department of Aviation as
authorized by the State Aviation Board shall provide for the approval of
proposed airport sites and the issuance of certificates of such approval. The
following apply to this section:
(1)
A nonrefundable fee of $75, together with an amount not to exceed $300
established by the department for the cost of inspecting and approving an
airport site for potential approval, shall accompany the application for site
approval.
(2)
The department shall determine approval of airport sites under this section
based on the conditions under ORS 836.095. [Formerly 492.170; 1997 c.585 §1]
836.090 Application for site approval;
rules. Subject to the rules of procedure
adopted by the State Aviation Board providing for such approvals, any
municipality or person desiring or planning to construct or establish an airport
must, prior to the construction or establishment of the proposed airport,
submit to the Oregon Department of Aviation an application for approval of the
site which shall include an outline plan and written description of the
project, showing particularly the airport location in respect to surrounding
topography that could affect the airport location. [Formerly 492.180]
836.095 Approval criteria and conditions.
(1) The Oregon Department of Aviation shall with reasonable dispatch grant
approval of a proposed airport site if it is satisfied that the site is
adequate for the proposed airport, that such proposed airport, if constructed
or established, will conform to minimum standards of safety and that safe air
traffic patterns could be worked out for such proposed airport and for all
existing airport and approved airport sites in its vicinity. In determining
whether an airport site is adequate for a proposed airport, the department
shall evaluate all of the following aspects of the site:
(a)
All real property devoted to or to be used in connection with any aviation
activity at the proposed airport.
(b)
The location of the airport in relation to any surrounding topography, trees or
structures that could affect the safety of the airport.
(c)
The location and configuration of the proposed airport’s runways and operation
areas in relation to those of existing and approved airports or airport sites
in the vicinity that could affect the safety of aircraft operating from the
proposed airport, or from other airports.
(2)
An approval of a proposed airport site may be granted under this section
subject to any reasonable conditions which the department may deem necessary to
effectuate the purposes of ORS 836.085 to 836.120, and shall remain in effect,
unless sooner revoked by the department, until a license for an airport located
on the approved site has been issued pursuant to ORS 836.105. [Formerly
492.190]
836.100 Revocation of approval.
The Oregon Department of Aviation may, after notice and opportunity for hearing
to holders of certificates of airport site approval under ORS 836.095, revoke
such approval when it reasonably determines:
(1)
That there has been an abandonment of the site as an airport site;
(2)
That there has been a failure within two years, to develop the site as an
airport or to comply with the conditions of the approval; or
(3)
That prior to commencement of construction and because of change of physical or
legal conditions or circumstances the site is no longer usable for the aviation
purposes for which the approval was granted. [Formerly 492.200]
836.105 Licensing of airports; fees;
rules. Except as provided in ORS 836.080, the
Oregon Department of Aviation is authorized to provide for the licensing of
airports and the annual renewal of such licenses. The following apply to this
section:
(1)
The department may charge license fees not exceeding $30 for each original
license, and not exceeding $30 for each renewal thereof.
(2)
Upon the adoption of a rule providing for such licensing, the department shall
with reasonable dispatch, upon receipt of an application for an original
license and the payment of the duly required fee therefor,
issue an appropriate license if it is satisfied that the airport conforms to
minimum standards of safety and that safe air traffic patterns can be worked
out for such airport and for all existing airports and approved airport sites
in its vicinity.
(3)
All licenses shall be renewable annually upon payment of the fees prescribed.
(4)
Licenses and renewals thereof may be issued subject to any reasonable
conditions that the department may deem necessary to effectuate the purposes of
ORS 836.085 to 836.120. [Formerly 492.210; 1997 c.585 §2]
836.110 Revocation of license; refusal of
renewal. The Oregon Department of Aviation may,
after notice and opportunity for hearing to the licensee, revoke any airport
license or renewal thereof, or refuse to issue a renewal, when it shall
reasonably determine:
(1)
That there has been an abandonment of the airport as such;
(2)
That there has been a failure to comply with the conditions of the license or
renewal thereof; or
(3)
That because of change of physical or legal conditions or circumstances the
airport has become either unsafe or unusable for the aviation purposes for which
the license or renewal was issued. [Formerly 492.220]
836.115 Public hearing regarding site or
license; transcripts. In connection with the grant of
approval of a proposed airport site or the issuance of an airport license under
ORS 836.085 to 836.110, the Oregon Department of Aviation may, on its own
motion or upon the request of an affected or interested person, hold a hearing
open to the public on any issue. Hearing transcripts shall be provided to
requesting parties, at cost. [Formerly 492.230]
836.120 Unlicensed airport operation
prohibited. Except as provided in ORS 836.080, no
person, municipality or officer or employee thereof, shall operate an airport
without an appropriate license for such, as is duly required by rule or
regulation issued pursuant to ORS 836.105. [Formerly 492.240]
MUNICIPAL AIRPORTS
836.200 Authority to establish airports.
All municipalities of this state, separately or jointly or in cooperation with
the federal government or state, may acquire, establish, construct, expand or
lease, control, equip, improve, maintain, operate, police and regulate airports
for the use of aircraft, either within this state or within any adjoining
state, and may use for such purposes any available property owned or controlled
by such municipalities or political subdivisions. All municipalities shall
notify the Oregon Department of Aviation of, and allow the department to
participate in an advisory capacity in, all municipal airport or aviation
system planning. [Formerly 492.310]
836.205 Acquisition of lands declared to
be for public purpose. All lands heretofore or
hereafter acquired, owned, leased, controlled or occupied by municipalities,
for the purposes specified in ORS 836.200 are declared to be acquired, owned,
leased, controlled or occupied for public and governmental and municipal
purposes. [Formerly 492.320]
836.210 Delegation of authority to develop
and maintain airports; regulations for charges, fees and tolls.
Municipalities of this state which establish airports, or which acquire, lease
or set apart real property for such purposes, may:
(1)
Delegate the authority for the planning, construction, equipment, improvement,
maintenance and operation thereof in any offices, board or body of such
municipality.
(2)
Provide by regulation for charges, fees and tolls for the use of such airport
and civil penalties for the violation of such regulations. [Formerly 492.330]
836.215 Municipal acquisition of property
for airports. Private property, or any interest
therein of whatever kind, and an easement for the operation of aircraft and all
operations incidental thereto, to and from the property for the purposes
specified in ORS 836.200, may be acquired by any municipality, by gift, grant,
purchase, lease or contract, if the municipality is able to agree with the
property owners on the terms of acquisition. If the municipality and the
property owners are unable to agree upon terms, private property may be
acquired by condemnation in the manner provided in ORS chapter 35. As an
alternative, the municipality, if a port, may condemn the private property, or
any interest therein, for the operation of aircraft and all operations
incidental thereto, in the same manner and procedure as is provided by statute
for condemnation of property by corporations organized for construction and
operation of railroads. [Formerly 492.340; 2001 c.104 §319]
836.220 Source of airport funds.
The purchase price or compensation for real or other property acquired in
accordance with ORS 836.215 and the cost and expenses for the development,
improvement, maintenance and operation of airports, may be paid for by
appropriation of moneys available; or entirely or in part from the proceeds of
the sale of bonds of the municipality, as the governing body of the
municipality may determine, subject, however, to the authorization therefor at a regular or special election, if such
authorization is a prerequisite to the issuance of bonds of the municipality
for public purposes generally. [Formerly 492.350]
836.230 Use of funds from operation.
The officials of any municipality acquiring, establishing, developing,
operating, maintaining or controlling an airport under authority of ORS 836.200
may use for such purposes funds derived from operation of the airport. [Formerly
492.360]
836.240 Authorization to budget and levy
taxes. Any municipality acting under authority
of ORS 836.200 may provide in its annual budget and tax levy an amount of money
necessary for the maintenance and operation of such airports. [Formerly
492.370]
836.245 Authority as supplemental.
The authority conferred by ORS 836.200, 836.205, 836.215, 836.220 and 836.240
is in addition and supplemental to the authority conferred by any other law. [Formerly
492.380]
836.250 Acquisition by municipality of
real property contiguous to airport; subsequent use or disposition; financing
acquisition or use. (1) In addition to the authority
conferred upon them by any other law, any municipality of this state acquiring,
establishing, developing, operating, maintaining or controlling an airport
under ORS 836.200 to 836.245, may acquire real property, or any interest
therein of whatever kind, contiguous to the airport by gift, grant, purchase,
lease or contract for future development and expansion of the airport or its
facilities. Until needed for such future development and expansion, the
municipality may use the real property or interest therein so acquired by
renting, leasing, controlling or occupying it.
(2)(a)
If any real property owned by any municipality referred to in subsection (1) of
this section and held for the use of an airport or its facilities is determined
not to be needed for such purposes by the governing body of a municipality
controlling the airport, such governing body may lease, occupy, use, sell,
convey or dispose of such real property.
(b)
Except as provided in subsection (3) of this section, any sale of real property
under paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be made in accordance with the
provisions of ORS 275.110 and 275.120. The proceeds of any sales made by the
municipality shall apply against any indebtedness acquired under ORS 836.220.
If no indebtedness exists, such funds shall be deposited to the general fund of
such municipality.
(3)
Sales of real property by the Port of Portland shall be governed by applicable
federal laws and regulations and by the provisions of ORS chapters 777 and 778.
(4)
All funds needed by any municipality to carry out any provision of this section
may be provided in the same manner as funds may be provided under ORS 836.220
or 836.240, or both. [Formerly 492.390; 2003 c.139 §1]
836.300
[Formerly 492.520; 1995 c.285 §10; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.305
[Formerly 492.530; 1995 c.285 §11; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.310
[Formerly 492.540; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.315
[Formerly 492.550; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.320
[Formerly 492.560; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.325
[Formerly 492.570; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.330
[Formerly 492.580; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.335
[Formerly 492.590; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
MISCELLANEOUS
836.340 Procedure for relocation of public
utility property. (1) No airport zoning
regulations adopted under authority of ORS 836.600 to 836.630 shall require the
alteration or relocation of the operating property of any public utility, as
defined in ORS 757.005, without the consent of such utility or unless the
Public Utility Commission, after notice and hearing in accordance with the
rules of procedure of the commission, determines that such alteration or
relocation is justified by the public interest.
(2)
All administrative expenses incurred in any such hearing shall be paid by the
party not prevailing therein. All actual and necessary expenses incurred in
making such alteration or change, if any, shall be borne by the municipality. [Formerly
492.600; 1995 c.733 §51; 1997 c.859 §1]
836.345
[Formerly 492.610; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.350
[Formerly 492.629; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.355
[Formerly 492.630; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.360
[Formerly 492.640; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.365
[Formerly 492.650; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.370
[Formerly 492.660; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.375
[Formerly 492.670; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.380
[Formerly 492.680; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.385
[Formerly 492.690; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.390
[Formerly 492.700; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.395
[Formerly 492.710; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.400
[Formerly 492.510; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
836.410 Permanent closure of public use
airport; rules. At least 180 days before
permanent closure of a public use airport, as defined by the Oregon Department
of Aviation by rule, a person responsible for the operation of the airport
shall notify the department of the planned closure. [2007 c.317 §1]
Note:
836.410 was enacted into law by the Legislative Assembly but was not added to
or made a part of ORS chapter 836 or any series therein by legislative action.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
836.500 Marks and lights on structures or
obstructions; acquisition of right or easement.
Every municipality which develops or operates an airport may acquire the right
or easement for a term of years or perpetually, to place and maintain suitable
marks for the daytime, and to place, operate and maintain suitable lights for
the nighttime marking of buildings or other structures or obstructions, to
enhance the safety of aircraft utilizing such airport. Such rights or easements
may be acquired by grant, purchase, lease or condemnation in the same manner as
is provided in ORS chapter 35. [Formerly 492.760]
836.505 Designation of landing places on
public lands; rules governing user. (1) Landing
places for aircraft may from time to time be designated, set apart and marked
by the Oregon Department of Aviation or other public officials who are in
charge of any land owned or controlled by the state or by any municipality, or
park commission.
(2)
Such officials may make reasonable rules and regulations subject to the
approval of the State Aviation Board governing the use of the landing places by
aviators and other persons, and may change the rules and regulations from time
to time. The rules and regulations shall be such as will promote the safe and
orderly use of the airports affected. All aviators and other persons using such
landing places shall at all times comply with all such rules and regulations. [Formerly
492.770]
836.510 Use of certain ocean beaches as
landing fields. Except as permitted under ORS
836.520, no person shall use for a landing field for aircraft any part of the
Oregon shore of the Pacific Ocean between high and low tide, commonly known as
the “beach,” and which by law has been made a state recreation area, except for
an emergency. [Formerly 492.780]
836.515 Petition to set aside shore as
landing field. Any person, municipality or municipal
corporation desiring to use for a landing field for aircraft any part of the
Oregon shore of the Pacific Ocean described in ORS 836.510 shall petition the
State Aviation Board to set aside and designate a particular area of the shore
for a landing field for aircraft. The petition shall clearly describe the area
sought for such purpose and shall contain information giving the type and number
of aircraft which will use such field, the extent to which and the purpose for
which such field shall be so used, together with such other information as the
board may require. Before the petition is filed with the board it shall be
approved in writing by the Oregon Department of Aviation. [Formerly 492.790]
836.520 Action on petition; order setting
aside area for landing field; user permits; revocation of order or permit.
The State Aviation Board shall give due consideration to each petition submitted
under ORS 836.515, and may in its discretion order a public hearing in the
vicinity in which it is proposed to establish the landing field, at which
hearing all persons interested may appear and be heard. If after due
consideration the board is of the opinion that the best interests of the
general public will be served by granting the petition, an order may be made
which shall be entered in the minutes of the board. The order shall provide
that the described area shall be set aside as a landing field for aircraft and
the order may authorize the issuance of a permit to the applicant to use the
field for said purpose. The permit shall contain such conditions and safeguards
with respect to policing and other matters incident to the public welfare as
the board deems proper for the safety of the general public. The board may, for
a violation of any of the terms or conditions of the permit, recall and cancel
the same. The board may in its discretion vacate the order setting aside the
area for a landing field whenever in the judgment of the board the interests of
the general public warrant such action. [Formerly 492.800]
836.525 Enforcement of ORS 836.510 and
836.520. The law enforcing agencies authorized
to enforce the laws of the state with respect to the rules of the road and the
regulation of motor vehicles using the public highways of the state are
likewise authorized to enforce ORS 836.510 and 836.520. [Formerly 492.810]
836.530 Rules and standards; orders;
appeals. (1) In addition to any other rulemaking
authority, the Director of the Oregon Department of Aviation may adopt rules:
(a)
To define physical hazards to air navigation and determine whether specific
types or classes of objects or structures constitute hazards. Rules defining
physical hazards and determining whether specific types or classes of objects
or structures constitute hazards may be adopted only after a fact-finding
process and must be supported by substantial evidence.
(b)
Establishing standards for lighting or marking objects and structures that
constitute hazards to air navigation.
(c)
Establishing standards for mitigating physical hazards to air navigation by
altering the height or location of objects and structures.
(d)
Establishing standards for mitigating hazards to air navigation by altering
approach surface standards or installing navigational aids.
(2)
In accordance with the rules adopted under this section, the director shall do
the following:
(a)
Determine whether specific objects or structures constitute a hazard to air navigation.
(b)
Determine responsibility for installation and maintenance of lighting or
marking and for alteration of the height or location of specific objects or
structures that constitute hazards to air navigation.
(c)
Issue orders to require that specific objects or structures determined to be
hazards to air navigation be marked or lighted in accordance with rules adopted
under this section.
(d)
Make recommendations to the Federal Aviation Administration to require that
airports alter approach surface standards or install navigational aids for the
purpose of mitigating hazards to air navigation.
(3)
Rules and standards adopted under this section are limited to and may not be
more restrictive than current federal norms, including but not limited to, regulations
and circulars, pertaining to objects affecting navigable airspace.
(4)
Any person or entity required to comply with an order issued under this section
may contest the order as provided under ORS chapter 183. [Formerly 492.820;
1999 c.935 §37; 2009 c.399 §3]
836.535 Hazards to air navigation
prohibited; exceptions. (1) A person may not construct
an object or structure that constitutes a physical hazard to air navigation, as
determined by the Oregon Department of Aviation in coordination with the
governing body with land use jurisdiction over the property.
(2)
Subsection (1) of this section does not apply:
(a)
To construction of an object or structure that is utilized by a commercial
mobile radio service provider; or
(b)
If a person received approval or submitted an application for approval from the
Federal Aviation Administration or the Energy Facility Siting
Council established under ORS 469.450 to construct an object or structure that
constitutes a physical hazard to air navigation. [2009 c.399 §2]
LOCAL GOVERNMENT AIRPORT REGULATION
836.600 Policy.
In recognition of the importance of the network of airports to the economy of
the state and the safety and recreation of its citizens, the policy of the
State of Oregon is to encourage and support the continued operation and
vitality of Oregon’s airports. Such encouragement and support extends to all
commercial and recreational uses and activities described in ORS 836.616 (2). [1995
c.285 §2]
836.605 Definitions for ORS 836.600 to
836.630. As used in ORS 836.600 to 836.630:
(1)
“Aircraft” means helicopters and airplanes but not hot air balloons or ultralights.
(2)
“Airports” means the strip of land used for taking off and landing aircraft,
together with all adjacent land used in 1994 in connection with the aircraft
landing or taking off from the strip of land, including but not limited to land
used for the existing commercial and recreational airport uses and activities
as of December 31, 1994. [1995 c.285 §3]
836.608 Airport operation as matter of
state concern; local planning documents to recognize airport location;
limitations on use; expansion of facility. (1)
The continued operation and vitality of airports registered, licensed or
otherwise recognized by the Department of Transportation on December 31, 1994,
is a matter of state concern.
(2)
A local government shall recognize in its planning documents the location of
private-use airports and privately owned public-use airports not listed under
ORS 836.610 (3) if the airport was the base for three or more aircraft, as
shown in the records of the Department of Transportation, on December 31, 1994.
Local planning documents shall establish a boundary showing areas in airport
ownership, or subject to long-term lease, that are developed or committed to
airport uses described in ORS 836.616 (2). Areas committed to airport uses
shall include those areas identified by the airport owner that the local
government determines can be reasonably expected to be devoted to airport uses
allowed under ORS 836.616 (2).
(3)(a)
A local government shall not impose limitations on the continued operation of
uses described in ORS 836.616 (2) that existed at any time during 1996 at an
airport described in subsection (2) of this section. A local government shall
allow for the growth of uses described in ORS 836.616 (2) that existed at any
time during 1996 at an airport described in subsection (2) of this section. A
local government shall not impose additional limitations on a use approved by
the local government prior to January 1, 1997, for an airport described in
subsection (2) of this section. Notwithstanding subsection (4) of this section,
the construction of additional hangars or tie-downs by the owner of an airport
described in subsection (2) of this section, basing additional aircraft and
increases in flight activity shall be permitted at an airport described in
subsection (2) of this section.
(b)
A local government may authorize the establishment of a new use described in
ORS 836.616 (2) at an airport described in subsection (2) of this section
following a public hearing on the use. The hearing shall be for the purpose of
establishing compliance with adopted clear and objective standards relating to
the compatibility and adequacy of public facilities and services as provided
under subsection (5) of this section. Standards and requirements as adopted by
the local government shall further the policy of ORS 836.600 to the maximum
extent practicable.
(4)
Growth of an existing use on an airport as described in subsection (3)(a) of
this section that requires a building permit shall be allowed as an
administrative decision without public hearing unless the growth:
(a)
Cannot be supported by existing public facilities and services and
transportation systems authorized by applicable statewide land use planning
goals;
(b)
Forces a significant change or significantly increases the costs of conducting
existing uses on surrounding lands; or
(c)
Exceeds the standards of ORS 215.296 (1) if the airport is adjacent to land zoned
for exclusive farm use.
(5)
A local government shall authorize a new use described in subsection (3)(b) of
this section provided the use:
(a)
Is or will be supported by adequate types and levels of public facilities and
services and transportation systems authorized by applicable statewide land use
planning goals;
(b)
Does not seriously interfere with existing land uses in areas surrounding the
airport; and
(c)
The local government reviews the use under the standards described in ORS
215.296 if the airport is adjacent to land zoned for exclusive farm use.
(6)
An applicant for a new use under subsection (5) of this section may demonstrate
that the standards for approval will be satisfied through the imposition of
conditions. Any conditions imposed shall be clear and objective.
(7)
A local government may adopt standards and requirements for the establishment
of new airports, the expansion of existing airports and the regulation of uses
and activities at airports serving as the base for two or fewer aircraft on
December 31, 1994, as shown in the records of the Department of Transportation.
The standards and requirements shall comply with applicable statewide land use
planning laws.
(8)
The Land Conservation and Development Commission shall adopt rules regulating
the height of structures to protect approach corridors at airports described in
subsection (2) of this section and at publicly owned airports that are the base
for two or fewer aircraft. [1997 c.859 §3]
Note:
836.608, 836.612 and 836.623 were added to and made a part of 836.600 to
836.630 by legislative action but were not added to any smaller series therein.
See Preface to Oregon Revised Statutes for further explanation.
836.610 Local government land use plans
and regulations to accommodate airport zones and uses; funding; rules.
(1) Local governments shall amend their comprehensive plan and land use
regulations consistent with the rules for airports adopted by the Land
Conservation and Development Commission under ORS 836.616 and 836.619. Airports
subject to the rules shall include:
(a)
Publicly owned airports registered, licensed or otherwise recognized by the
Department of Transportation on or before December 31, 1994, that in 1994 were
the base for three or more aircraft; and
(b)
Privately owned public-use airports specifically identified in administrative
rules of the Oregon Department of Aviation that:
(A)
Provide important links in air traffic in this state;
(B)
Provide essential safety or emergency services; or
(C)
Are of economic importance to the county where the airport is located.
(2)(a)
Local governments shall amend their comprehensive plan and land use regulations
as required under subsection (1) of this section not later than the first
periodic review, as described in ORS 197.628 to 197.651, conducted after the
date of the adoption of a list of airports by the Oregon Department of Aviation
under subsection (3) of this section.
(b)
A state agency or other person may provide funding to a local government to
accomplish the planning requirements of this section earlier than otherwise
required under this subsection.
(3)
The Oregon Department of Aviation by rule shall adopt a list of airports
described in subsection (1) of this section. The rules shall be reviewed and
updated periodically to add or remove airports from the list. An airport may be
removed from the list only upon request of the airport owner or upon closure of
the airport for a period of more than three years. [1995 c.285 §4; 1997 c.859 §2]
836.612 Approval or expansion of land use
activities subject to prior court decisions.
Nothing in ORS 836.608 or 836.616 is intended to allow the approval or
expansion of a land use activity inside the boundaries of an airport if the
activity has been limited or prohibited by the decision of a court of competent
jurisdiction rendered prior to August 13, 1997. [1997 c.859 §6]
Note: See
note under 836.608.
836.615 [1995
c.285 §5; repealed by 1997 c.859 §4 (836.616 enacted in lieu of 836.615)]
836.616 Rules for airport uses and activities.
(1) Following consultation with the Oregon Department of Aviation, the Land
Conservation and Development Commission shall adopt rules for uses and
activities allowed within the boundaries of airports identified in ORS 836.610
(1) and airports described in ORS 836.608 (2).
(2)
Within airport boundaries established pursuant to commission rules, local
government land use regulations shall authorize the following uses and
activities:
(a)
Customary and usual aviation-related activities including but not limited to
takeoffs, landings, aircraft hangars, tie-downs, construction and maintenance
of airport facilities, fixed-base operator facilities and other activities
incidental to the normal operation of an airport;
(b)
Emergency medical flight services;
(c)
Law enforcement and firefighting activities;
(d)
Flight instruction;
(e)
Aircraft service, maintenance and training;
(f)
Crop dusting and other agricultural activities;
(g)
Air passenger and air freight services at levels consistent with the classification
and needs identified in the State Aviation System Plan;
(h)
Aircraft rental;
(i) Aircraft sales and sale of aviation equipment and
supplies; and
(j)
Aviation recreational and sporting activities.
(3)
All land uses and activities permitted within airport boundaries, other than
the uses and activities established under subsection (2) of this section, shall
comply with applicable land use laws and regulations. A local government may
authorize commercial, industrial and other uses in addition to those listed in
subsection (2) of this section within an airport boundary where such uses are
consistent with applicable provisions of the acknowledged comprehensive plan,
statewide land use planning goals and commission rules and where the uses do not
create a safety hazard or limit approved airport uses.
(4)
The provisions of this section do not apply to airports with an existing or
approved control tower on June 5, 1995. [1997 c.859 §5 (enacted in lieu of
836.615)]
836.619 State compatibility and safety
standards for land uses near airports; rules.
Following consultation with the Oregon Department of Aviation, the Land
Conservation and Development Commission shall adopt rules establishing
compatibility and safety standards for uses of land near airports identified in
ORS 836.610 (1). [1997 c.859 §8 (enacted in lieu of 836.620)]
836.620 [1995
c.285 §6; repealed by 1997 c.859 §7 (836.619 enacted in lieu of 836.620)]
836.623 Local compatibility and safety
requirements more stringent than state requirements; criteria; water
impoundments; report to federal agency; application to certain activities.
(1) A local government may adopt land use compatibility and safety requirements
that are more stringent than the minimum required by Land Conservation and Development
Commission rules for issues other than water impoundments where such
regulations are within its authority. Local government action regarding new
water impoundments shall comply with subsection (2) of this section. If a local
government receives information in a hearing on a land use application alleging
that public safety requires a higher level of protection than the minimum
established in commission rules and if the information is supported by
evidence, the governing body shall consider the information and adopt findings
explaining the bases for any decision regarding the need for more stringent
requirements. Land use requirements regarding safety and compatibility shall
consider the effects of mitigation measures or conditions that could reduce
safety risks and incompatibility.
(2)
The following requirements and conditions shall apply to safety risks
associated with potential bird strike hazards resulting from new water
impoundments proposed in close proximity to an airport identified under ORS
836.610 (1):
(a)
No new water impoundments of one-quarter acre or larger shall be allowed:
(A)
Within an approach corridor and within 5,000 feet from the end of a runway; or
(B)
On land owned by the airport or airport sponsor where the land is necessary for
airport operations;
(b)
A local government may adopt regulations that limit the establishment of new
water impoundments of one-quarter acre or larger for areas outside an approach
corridor and within 5,000 feet of a runway only where the local government
adopts findings of fact, supported by substantial evidence in the whole record,
that the impoundments are likely to result in a significant increase in
hazardous movements of birds feeding, watering or roosting in areas across the
runways or approach corridors. The local government shall consider the effects
of mitigation measures or conditions that could reduce safety risks and
incompatibility;
(c)
A local government may adopt regulations that limit the establishment of new
water impoundments of one-quarter acre or larger between 5,000 feet and 10,000
feet of a runway outside an approach corridor and between 5,000 feet and 40,000
feet within an approach corridor for an airport with an instrument approach
only where the local government adopts findings of fact, supported by
substantial evidence in the whole record, that the impoundments are likely to
result in a significant increase in hazardous movements of birds feeding,
watering or roosting in areas across the runways or approach corridors. The local
government shall consider the effects of mitigation measures or conditions that
could reduce safety risks and incompatibility;
(d)
If a local government receives information and supporting evidence in the
hearing process that alleges a significant increase in hazardous movements of
birds feeding, watering or roosting in areas across the runways or approach
corridors, the local government shall consider the information and evidence and
adopt findings as required by paragraphs (b) and (c) of this subsection
explaining the bases for any decision regarding the need to limit the
establishment of new water impoundments of one-quarter acre or larger; and
(e)
Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraphs (a) to (c) of this subsection,
wetlands mitigation required for projects located within the areas identified
in paragraphs (a) to (c) of this subsection shall be authorized where it is not
practicable to provide off-site mitigation.
(3)
A local government that receives information under subsection (2)(d) of this
section shall forward the information to the Federal Aviation Administration
for review and comment prior to any final action by the local government to
impose a compatibility or safety standard more stringent than required by rule
of the Land Conservation and Development Commission.
(4)
Subsection (2) of this section does not apply to a storm water management basin
established by an airport identified under ORS 836.610 (1) or agricultural
water impoundments in which the water is used directly for growing crops such
as cranberries or rice.
(5)
Subsection (2)(a) to (c) of this section does not apply to seaplane landing
areas.
(6)
As used in this section, “significant” means a level of increased flight
activity by birds across approach corridors and runways that is more than
incidental or occasional, considering the existing ambient levels of flight
activity by birds in the vicinity. [1997 c.859 §9]
Note: See
note under 836.608.
836.625 Application to airport uses of
land use limitations in farm use zones; effect on tax assessment.
(1) The limitations on uses made of land in exclusive farm use zones described
in ORS 215.213 and 215.283 do not apply to the provisions of ORS 836.600 to
836.630 regarding airport uses.
(2)
The provisions of this section do not affect the eligibility of a zone for
special assessment under ORS 308A.050 to 308A.128. [1995 c.285 §7; 1997 c.859 §11;
1999 c.314 §77]
836.630 Siting
of new airports to comply with land use laws; limitation on rules.
(1) Nothing in ORS 836.600 to 836.625 shall be interpreted to allow the siting of a new airport except as provided in ORS chapters
197 and 215 and in conformance with all applicable land use regulations and
ordinances.
(2)
The Oregon Department of Aviation shall propose and the Land Conservation and
Development Commission shall adopt rules under ORS 836.616 and 836.619 that are
no more restrictive than the commission determines necessary to effect the
policy established in ORS 836.600.
(3)
The provisions of ORS 836.600 to 836.630 and any rules established hereunder
shall be liberally construed to further the policy established in ORS 836.600. [1995
c.285 §8; 1997 c.859 §12]
836.635 [1995
c.285 §9; repealed by 1997 c.859 §14]
THROUGH THE FENCE OPERATIONS
836.640 Definitions for ORS 836.640 and
836.642. As used in this section and ORS
836.642:
(1)
“Airport boundary” includes the combined public and private properties that are
permitted to have direct access to the airport runway by aircraft.
(2)
“Customary and usual aviation-related activity” includes activities described
in ORS 836.616 (2) and includes activities that a local government may
authorize pursuant to ORS 836.616 (3).
(3)
“Pilot site” means a rural airport identified to participate in the pilot
program pursuant to ORS 836.642.
(4)
“Rural airport” means an airport described in ORS 836.610 (1) that:
(a)
Does not have a permanent air traffic control tower; and
(b)
Principally serves a city or metropolitan statistical area with a population of
500,000 or fewer.
(5)
“Through the fence operation” means a customary and usual aviation-related
activity that:
(a)
Is conducted by a commercial or industrial user of property within an airport
boundary; and
(b)
Relies, for business purposes, on the ability to taxi aircraft directly from
the property employed for the commercial or industrial use to an airport
runway. [2005 c.820 §2; 2009 c.11 §100; 2009 c.398 §1]
836.642 Program for through the fence operations;
rules. (1) The Oregon Department of Aviation
shall establish a pilot program at up to six rural airports to encourage
development of through the fence operations designed to promote economic
development by creating family wage jobs, by increasing local tax bases and by
increasing financial support for rural airports. To the extent practicable, the
airport sponsor of a pilot site shall use public-private partnerships that
incorporate:
(a)
Innovative and creative technologies for increasing airport usability and
safety;
(b)
Innovative and creative performance of aviation services to make the services
more competitive and useful for the public;
(c)
Development of the pilot site as a setting for customary and usual
aviation-related activities to develop and thrive, in concert with the goals of
the Oregon Business Development Department; and
(d)
Shared responsibility for:
(A)
Establishing and meeting the fiscal needs of the pilot site;
(B)
Maintaining safety of operations; and
(C)
Maintaining positive community relations and compatibility with existing uses.
(2)
The pilot program shall operate at:
(a)
The Aurora State Airport; and
(b)
Not more than five additional rural airports that volunteer to participate and
are selected by the Oregon Department of Aviation with the concurrence of the
county in which each rural airport is located.
(3)
The Oregon Department of Aviation, by rule, shall provide standards and
guidelines for through the fence operations that:
(a)
Ensure that the operations provide financial support to the pilot sites in
compliance with Federal Aviation Administration regulations;
(b)
Require submission, review, approval and, as appropriate, revision of a
facility site plan for each through the fence operation so that the real
property covered by the site plan can be incorporated into the airport boundary
and coordinated with the other aspects of the airport master plan;
(c)
Ensure that the operations are conducted according to a written contract
between the commercial or industrial user of property within the airport
boundary and the airport sponsor;
(d)
Ensure that pilot sites continue to operate in a safe manner and to fulfill
their roles in Oregon’s emergency response system;
(e)
Preserve investments in pilot sites and the level of service provided by pilot
sites;
(f)
Facilitate orderly management of pilot sites;
(g)
Provide equitable and uniform treatment of airport tenants and users at pilot
sites;
(h)
Advance economic development through qualified customary and usual
aviation-related activities within the airport boundaries of pilot sites;
(i) Encourage well-ordered economic development within the
airport boundaries of the pilot sites;
(j)
Facilitate and foster good relations with the communities surrounding the pilot
sites;
(k)
Enable conformity with approved airport master plans;
(L)
Make pilot sites available for public use on reasonable terms; and
(m)
Assist pilot sites in developing financial self-sufficiency through the use of
innovative funding and economic development programs.
(4)
The Department of Land Conservation and Development, the county and a city, if
any, within whose jurisdiction a pilot site is located shall coordinate with
the Oregon Department of Aviation to ensure that the applicable comprehensive
plans and land use regulations, including airport zoning classifications pursuant
to ORS 836.600 to 836.630, facilitate through the fence operations and support
the development or expansion of the pilot site consistent with applicable
statewide land use planning requirements.
(5)
The Oregon Business Development Department shall assist the pilot sites to:
(a)
Identify, qualify for and apply for funding from appropriate grant and loan
programs; and
(b)
Develop innovative short-term and long-term funding opportunities.
(6)
To the extent practicable, the airport sponsors shall utilize innovative
airport infrastructure and operations funding to support the pilot sites
including, but not limited to:
(a)
Airport districts as provided in ORS chapter 838;
(b)
Economic development programs administered by the Oregon Business Development
Department;
(c)
Tax increment financing to provide funding for airport-related infrastructure;
(d)
United States Department of Agriculture Rural Development grants or
low-interest loans; and
(e)
Programs, including funding for short line railroads under ORS 367.067,
designed to facilitate development of intermodal transportation projects. [2005
c.820 §3; 2009 c.398 §2]
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